Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Allowed

Use After Free

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

9820 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2020-10690 (GCVE-0-2020-10690)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-05-08 13:48 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:06
VLAI
Summary
There is a use-after-free in kernel versions before 5.5 due to a race condition between the release of ptp_clock and cdev while resource deallocation. When a (high privileged) process allocates a ptp device file (like /dev/ptpX) and voluntarily goes to sleep. During this time if the underlying device is removed, it can cause an exploitable condition as the process wakes up to terminate and clean all attached files. The system crashes due to the cdev structure being invalid (as already freed) which is pointed to by the inode.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat kernel Affected: all kernel versions before 5.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-8881 (GCVE-0-2020-8881)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-03-20 18:40 – Updated: 2024-08-04 10:12
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Studio Photo 3.6.6.916. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the processing of TIF files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-9774.
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit Studio Photo Affected: 3.6.6.916
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-8857 (GCVE-0-2020-8857)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-02-13 22:20 – Updated: 2024-08-04 10:12
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 9.7.0.29455. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of form Annotation objects within AcroForms. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-9862.
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit Reader Affected: 9.7.0.29455
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
hungtt28
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-8856 (GCVE-0-2020-8856)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-02-13 22:20 – Updated: 2024-08-04 10:12
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote atackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.6.0.25608. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of watermarks. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-9640.
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit PhantomPDF Affected: 9.6.0.25608
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-8855 (GCVE-0-2020-8855)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-02-13 22:20 – Updated: 2024-08-04 10:12
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.0.2947. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the fxhtml2pdf.exe module. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-9560.
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit PhantomPDF Affected: 9.7.0.2947
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
rgod of 9sg
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-8846 (GCVE-0-2020-8846)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-02-13 22:20 – Updated: 2024-08-04 10:12
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote atackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.6.0.25114. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of text field objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-9400.
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit PhantomPDF Affected: 9.6.0.25114
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
mrpowell
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-8845 (GCVE-0-2020-8845)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-02-13 22:20 – Updated: 2024-08-04 10:12
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote atackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.6.0.25114. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of watermarks in AcroForms. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-9358.
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit PhantomPDF Affected: 9.6.0.25114
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-8265 (GCVE-0-2020-8265)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-06 21:01 – Updated: 2025-04-30 22:24
VLAI
Summary
Node.js versions before 10.23.1, 12.20.1, 14.15.4, 15.5.1 are vulnerable to a use-after-free bug in its TLS implementation. When writing to a TLS enabled socket, node::StreamBase::Write calls node::TLSWrap::DoWrite with a freshly allocated WriteWrap object as first argument. If the DoWrite method does not return an error, this object is passed back to the caller as part of a StreamWriteResult structure. This may be exploited to corrupt memory leading to a Denial of Service or potentially other exploits.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NodeJS Node Affected: 4.0 , < 4.* (semver)
Affected: 5.0 , < 5.* (semver)
Affected: 6.0 , < 6.* (semver)
Affected: 7.0 , < 7.* (semver)
Affected: 8.0 , < 8.* (semver)
Affected: 9.0 , < 9.* (semver)
Affected: 10.0 , < 10.23.1 (semver)
Affected: 11.0 , < 11.* (semver)
Affected: 12.0 , < 12.20.1 (semver)
Affected: 13.0 , < 13.* (semver)
Affected: 14.0 , < 14.15.4 (semver)
Affected: 15.0 , < 15.5.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-8231 (GCVE-0-2020-8231)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-14 19:39 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:56
VLAI
Summary
Due to use of a dangling pointer, libcurl 7.29.0 through 7.71.1 can use the wrong connection when sending data.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a https://github.com/curl/curl Affected: libcurl 7.29.0 to and including 7.71.1
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-7827 (GCVE-0-2020-7827)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-07-30 13:22 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:41
VLAI
Title
DaviewIndy Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Summary
DaviewIndy 8.98.7 and earlier version contain Use-After-Free vulnerability, triggered when the user opens a malformed specific file that is mishandled by Daview.exe. Attackers could exploit this and arbitrary code execution.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HumanTalk DavieIndy Affected: 8.98.7 , ≤ 8.98.8 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks to Namjun Jo for reporting this vulnerability
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.