Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Allowed

Use After Free

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

10962 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-41675 (GCVE-0-2023-41675)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-10 16:49 – Updated: 2024-09-18 20:04
VLAI
Summary
A use after free vulnerability [CWE-416] in FortiOS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.4 and version 7.0.0 through 7.0.10 and FortiProxy version 7.2.0 through 7.2.2 and version 7.0.0 through 7.0.8 may allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to crash the WAD process via multiple crafted packets reaching proxy policies or firewall policies with proxy mode alongside SSL deep packet inspection.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-18 20:02 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Execute unauthorized code or commands
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiOS Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.4 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.10 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Fortinet FortiProxy Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.2 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
fortinet fortios Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.4 (custom)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.10 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
fortinet fortiproxy Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.2 (custom)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.8 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-41093 (GCVE-0-2023-41093)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-12 19:56 – Updated: 2024-08-02 18:46
VLAI
Title
Loss of confidentiality due to potential race condition in Bluetooth controller Connection_Handle reuse
Summary
Use After Free vulnerability in Silicon Labs Bluetooth SDK on 32 bit, ARM may allow an attacker with precise timing capabilities to intercept a small number of packets intended for a recipient that has left the network.This issue affects Silabs Bluetooth SDK: through 8.0.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-30 18:47 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Silicon Labs Simplicity SDK Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.0.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40491 (GCVE-0-2023-40491)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:11 – Updated: 2024-08-02 18:31
VLAI
Title
Maxon Cinema 4D SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Maxon Cinema 4D SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Maxon Cinema 4D. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SKP files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21439.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-20 17:17 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Maxon Cinema 4D Affected: 2023.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
maxon cinema_4d Affected: *
    cpe:2.3:a:maxon:cinema_4d:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-08-24 21:07
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40490 (GCVE-0-2023-40490)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-07 22:55 – Updated: 2024-08-02 18:31
VLAI
Title
Maxon Cinema 4D SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Maxon Cinema 4D SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Maxon Cinema 4D. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SKP files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21438.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-08 14:16 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Maxon Cinema 4D Affected: 2023.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
maxon cinema_4d Affected: 2023.2.1
    cpe:2.3:a:maxon:cinema_4d:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-08-24 21:07
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40489 (GCVE-0-2023-40489)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:11 – Updated: 2024-08-02 18:31
VLAI
Title
Maxon Cinema 4D SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Maxon Cinema 4D SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Maxon Cinema 4D. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SKP files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21437.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-06 19:09 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Maxon Cinema 4D Affected: 2023.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
maxon cinema_4d Affected: 2023.2.1
    cpe:2.3:a:maxon:cinema_4d:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-08-24 21:08
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40488 (GCVE-0-2023-40488)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:11 – Updated: 2024-08-02 18:31
VLAI
Title
Maxon Cinema 4D SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Maxon Cinema 4D SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Maxon Cinema 4D. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SKP files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21436.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-20 17:21 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Maxon Cinema 4D Affected: 2023.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
maxon cinema_4d Affected: *
    cpe:2.3:a:maxon:cinema_4d:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-08-24 21:07
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40487 (GCVE-0-2023-40487)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:11 – Updated: 2024-08-02 18:31
VLAI
Title
Maxon Cinema 4D SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Maxon Cinema 4D SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Maxon Cinema 4D. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SKP files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21435.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-20 17:22 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Maxon Cinema 4D Affected: 2023.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
maxon cinema_4d Affected: *
    cpe:2.3:a:maxon:cinema_4d:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-08-24 21:08
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40187 (GCVE-0-2023-40187)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-31 21:21 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:07
VLAI
Title
Use-After-Free in FreeRDP
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), released under the Apache license. Affected versions of the 3.x beta branch are subject to a Use-After-Free issue in the `avc420_ensure_buffer` and `avc444_ensure_buffer` functions. If the value of `piDstSize[x]` is 0, `ppYUVDstData[x]` will be freed. However, in this case `ppYUVDstData[x]` will not have been updated which leads to a Use-After-Free vulnerability. This issue has been addressed in version 3.0.0-beta3. Users of the 3.x beta releases are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-27 16:18 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeRDP FreeRDP Affected: >= 3.0.0-beta1, < 3.0.0-beta3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-39928 (GCVE-0-2023-39928)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-06 15:17 – Updated: 2025-11-04 19:17
VLAI
Summary
A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the MediaRecorder API of Webkit WebKitGTK 2.40.5. A specially crafted web page can abuse this vulnerability to cause memory corruption and potentially arbitrary code execution. A user would need to to visit a malicious webpage to trigger this vulnerability.
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Webkit Webkit Affected: WebKitGTK 2.40.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-39549 (GCVE-0-2023-39549)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-08 09:21 – Updated: 2024-10-11 22:08
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2023 (All versions < V223.0 Update 2). The affected application contains a use-after-free vulnerability that could be triggered while parsing specially crafted DWG file. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-19562)
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-11 22:03 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Solid Edge SE2023 Affected: All versions < V223.0 Update 2
Create a notification for this product.
seimens se2023 Affected: 0 , < V223.0_Update_2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:seimens:se2023:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.