Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Allowed

Use After Free

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

9868 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-26226 (GCVE-0-2023-26226)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-30 17:23 – Updated: 2025-05-30 17:48
VLAI
Title
A use after free memory corruption issue exists in Yandex Browser for Desktop prior to version 24.4.0.682
Summary
A use after free memory corruption issue exists in Yandex Browser for Desktop prior to version 24.4.0.682
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Yandex Browser Affected: 0 , < 24.4.0.682 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
khangkito
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-25908 (GCVE-0-2023-25908)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-27 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-02 11:32
VLAI
Title
Adobe Photoshop SVG file Use After Free Arbitrary code execution
Summary
Adobe Photoshop versions 23.5.3 (and earlier) and 24.1.1 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Photoshop Affected: unspecified , ≤ 24.1.1 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 23.5.3 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-03-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-25899 (GCVE-0-2023-25899)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-05 19:17
VLAI
Title
ZDI-CAN-19522: Adobe Dimension USD File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Dimension versions 3.4.7 (and earlier) is affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Dimension Affected: unspecified , ≤ 3.4.7 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-03-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-25896 (GCVE-0-2023-25896)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-05 19:17
VLAI
Title
ZDI-CAN-19541: Adobe Dimension USD File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Dimension versions 3.4.7 (and earlier) is affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Dimension Affected: unspecified , ≤ 3.4.7 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-03-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-25894 (GCVE-0-2023-25894)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-05 19:18
VLAI
Title
ZDI-CAN-19543: Adobe Dimension USD File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Dimension versions 3.4.7 (and earlier) is affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Dimension Affected: unspecified , ≤ 3.4.7 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-03-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-25893 (GCVE-0-2023-25893)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-05 19:18
VLAI
Title
ZDI-CAN-19539: Adobe Dimension USD File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Dimension versions 3.4.7 (and earlier) is affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Dimension Affected: unspecified , ≤ 3.4.7 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-03-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-25871 (GCVE-0-2023-25871)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-27 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-05 19:20
VLAI
Title
Adobe Substance 3D Stager SVG File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Substance 3D Stager versions 2.0.0 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Stager Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2.0.0 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-03-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-24953 (GCVE-0-2023-24953)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-09 17:03 – Updated: 2025-07-10 16:38
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Microsoft Office 2019 Affected: 19.0.0 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac Affected: 16.0.0 , < 16.73.23051401 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office Online Server Affected: 16.0.1 , < 16.0.10398.20000 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise Affected: 16.0.1 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021 Affected: 16.0.1 , < 16.73.23051401 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 Affected: 16.0.1 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Excel 2016 Affected: 16.0.0.0 , < 16.0.5395.1000 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1 Affected: 15.0.0.0 , < 15.0.5553.1000 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-05-09 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-24947 (GCVE-0-2023-24947)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-09 17:02 – Updated: 2025-07-10 16:38
VLAI
Title
Windows Bluetooth Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Windows Bluetooth Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.4377 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.17763.4377 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.4377 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.4377 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 20H2 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.19042.2965 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.2965 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.2965 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.5921 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.5921 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.5921 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-05-09 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-24925 (GCVE-0-2023-24925)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-11 19:13 – Updated: 2025-02-28 21:11
VLAI
Title
Microsoft PostScript and PCL6 Class Printer Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft PostScript and PCL6 Class Printer Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.4252 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.17763.4252 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.4252 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.4252 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.1668 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 20H2 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.19042.2846 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.22000.1817 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.2846 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.1555 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.2846 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 Affected: 10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.19869 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.5850 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.5850 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.5850 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24216 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24216 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.20919 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.20919 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-04-11 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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      ],
      "datePublic": "2023-04-11T07:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en-US",
          "value": "Microsoft PostScript and PCL6 Class Printer Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
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              "description": "CWE-416: Use After Free",
              "lang": "en-US",
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          ]
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      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-01-23T01:04:53.545Z",
        "orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
        "shortName": "microsoft"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Microsoft PostScript and PCL6 Class Printer Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-24925"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Microsoft PostScript and PCL6 Class Printer Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
    }
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "datePublished": "2023-04-11T19:13:28.286Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-01-31T20:37:47.253Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-28T21:11:54.132Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.