Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-416
AllowedUse After Free
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable
The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.
9874 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2023-38160 (GCVE-0-2023-38160)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-12 16:58 – Updated: 2025-10-30 18:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows TCP/IP Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Windows TCP/IP Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
22 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.4851
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.17763.4851
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.4851
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.4851
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.1970
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.22000.2416
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.3448
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.2283
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.3448
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1507 |
Affected:
10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.20162
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6252
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6252
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6252
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22264
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22264
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22264
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.26713
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.26713
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24462
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24462
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.21563
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.21563
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-09-12 07:00
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},
{
"platforms": [
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"product": "Windows 10 Version 1507",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "10.0.10240.20162",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.10240.0",
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},
{
"platforms": [
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"product": "Windows 10 Version 1607",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
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"product": "Windows Server 2016",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
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"product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)",
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"vendor": "Microsoft",
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"vendor": "Microsoft",
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CVE-2023-38139 (GCVE-0-2023-38139)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-12 16:58 – Updated: 2025-10-30 18:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174849/Micro… | x_transferred |
Impacted products
22 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.4851
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.17763.4851
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.4851
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.4851
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.1970
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.22000.2416
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.3448
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.2283
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.3448
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1507 |
Affected:
10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.20162
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6252
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6252
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6252
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22264
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22264
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22264
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.26713
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.26713
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24462
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24462
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.21563
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.21563
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-09-12 07:00
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CVE-2023-38117 (GCVE-0-2023-38117)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 01:59 – Updated: 2024-08-02 17:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Doc Object Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Doc Object Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of Doc objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21293.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | PDF Reader |
Affected:
12.1.2.15332
|
|
| foxit | pdf_reader |
Affected:
12.1.2.15332
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:12.1.2.15332:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2023-07-26 17:05
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CVE-2023-38114 (GCVE-0-2023-38114)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 01:59 – Updated: 2024-08-02 17:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Doc Object Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Doc Object Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of Doc objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21085.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | PDF Reader |
Affected:
12.1.2.15332
|
|
| foxit | pdf_reader |
Affected:
-
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2023-07-26 17:05
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CVE-2023-38113 (GCVE-0-2023-38113)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 01:59 – Updated: 2024-08-02 17:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21083.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | PDF Reader |
Affected:
12.1.2.15332
|
|
| foxit | pdf_reader |
Affected:
12.1.2.15332
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:12.1.2.15332:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2023-07-26 17:05
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CVE-2023-38112 (GCVE-0-2023-38112)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 01:59 – Updated: 2024-08-02 17:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Foxit PDF Reader XFA Annotation Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader XFA Annotation Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21062.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | PDF Reader |
Affected:
12.1.2.15332
|
|
| foxit | pdf_reader |
Affected:
12.1.2.15332
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Date Public
2023-07-26 17:05
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CVE-2023-38111 (GCVE-0-2023-38111)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 01:59 – Updated: 2024-08-02 17:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21025.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | PDF Reader |
Affected:
12.1.2.15332
|
|
| foxit | pdf_editor |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 10.1.12.37872
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| foxit | pdf_editor |
Affected:
11.0.0 , ≤ 11.2.6.53790
(custom)
Affected: 11.0.0 , ≤ 11.1.4.1121 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| foxit | pdf_editor |
Affected:
12.0.0 , ≤ 12.1.0.1229
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:12.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| foxit | pdf_reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 12.1.0.1229
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2023-07-26 17:05
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CVE-2023-38107 (GCVE-0-2023-38107)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 01:59 – Updated: 2024-08-02 17:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21019.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | PDF Reader |
Affected:
12.1.2.15332
|
|
| foxit | pdf_editor |
Affected:
11.x , ≤ 11.2.6.53790
(custom)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 10.1.12.37872 (custom) Affected: 12.x , ≤ 12.1.2.15332 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| foxit | pdf_editor_for_mac |
Affected:
12.x , ≤ 12.1.0.1229
(custom)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 11.1.4.1121 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor_for_mac:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| foxit | pdf_reader_for_mac |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 12.1.0.1229
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader_for_mac:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| foxit | pdf_reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 12.1.2.15332
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2023-07-26 17:04
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CVE-2023-38078 (GCVE-0-2023-38078)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 01:58 – Updated: 2024-08-02 17:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Kofax Power PDF U3D File Parsing Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Kofax Power PDF U3D File Parsing Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-20472.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-07-13 20:38
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CVE-2023-38075 (GCVE-0-2023-38075)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-12 09:32 – Updated: 2024-08-02 17:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V14.3.0.1), Teamcenter Visualization V13.3 (All versions < V13.3.0.12), Teamcenter Visualization V14.0 (All versions), Teamcenter Visualization V14.1 (All versions < V14.1.0.11), Teamcenter Visualization V14.2 (All versions < V14.2.0.6), Teamcenter Visualization V14.3 (All versions < V14.3.0.1), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2201 (All versions < V2201.0010), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 (All versions < V2302.0004). The affected application contains a use-after-free vulnerability that could be triggered while parsing specially crafted WRL files. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-20842)
Severity
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | JT2Go |
Affected:
All versions < V14.3.0.1
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V13.3 |
Affected:
All versions < V13.3.0.12
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V14.0 |
Affected:
All versions
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V14.1 |
Affected:
All versions < V14.1.0.11
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V14.2 |
Affected:
All versions < V14.2.0.6
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V14.3 |
Affected:
All versions < V14.3.0.1
|
|
| Siemens | Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2201 |
Affected:
All versions < V2201.0010
|
|
| Siemens | Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 |
Affected:
All versions < V2302.0004
|
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Language Selection
Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.
Mitigation
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.