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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Allowed

Use After Free

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

10922 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-VQPX-27GJ-QFC5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:57 – Updated: 2022-05-24 16:57
VLAI
Details

In libstagefright, there is a possible use-after-free due to improper locking. This could lead to local escalation of privilege in the media server with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-77474014

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-9268"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-09-27T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In libstagefright, there is a possible use-after-free due to improper locking. This could lead to local escalation of privilege in the media server with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-77474014",
  "id": "GHSA-vqpx-27gj-qfc5",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T16:57:20Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:57:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-9268"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-10"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-VQWM-P8J6-626Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-11 18:31 – Updated: 2026-08-11 18:31
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Windows DNS allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-62787"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-11T17:18:32Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Windows DNS allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.",
  "id": "GHSA-vqwm-p8j6-626q",
  "modified": "2026-08-11T18:31:23Z",
  "published": "2026-08-11T18:31:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-62787"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-62787"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VQXQ-FJHV-69JF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-02 06:11 – Updated: 2024-10-21 18:30
VLAI
Details

Microsoft Internet Explorer 6, 6 SP1, 7, and 8 does not properly handle objects in memory, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by accessing an object that (1) was not properly initialized or (2) is deleted, leading to memory corruption, aka "HTML Object Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2010-0248"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416",
      "CWE-94"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2010-01-22T22:00:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Microsoft Internet Explorer 6, 6 SP1, 7, and 8 does not properly handle objects in memory, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by accessing an object that (1) was not properly initialized or (2) is deleted, leading to memory corruption, aka \"HTML Object Memory Corruption Vulnerability.\"",
  "id": "GHSA-vqxq-fjhv-69jf",
  "modified": "2024-10-21T18:30:42Z",
  "published": "2022-05-02T06:11:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-0248"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2010/ms10-002"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/55778"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A8267"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VR22-JMFQ-69PR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 01:13 – Updated: 2022-05-14 01:13
VLAI
Details

An issue has been found in Mini-XML (aka mxml) 2.12. It is a use-after-free in mxmlWalkNext in mxml-search.c, as demonstrated by mxmldoc.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-20005"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-12-10T06:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue has been found in Mini-XML (aka mxml) 2.12. It is a use-after-free in mxmlWalkNext in mxml-search.c, as demonstrated by mxmldoc.",
  "id": "GHSA-vr22-jmfq-69pr",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T01:13:38Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T01:13:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-20005"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/michaelrsweet/mxml/issues/234"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/fouzhe/security/tree/master/mxml#heap-use-after-free-in-function-mxmlwalknext"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/N53IJHDYR5HVQLKH4J6B27OEQLGKSGY5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RNWF6BAU7S42O4LE4B74KIMHFE2HDNMI"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VR2W-W74G-R822

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-27 03:34 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:33
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

vrf: use RCU protection in l3mdev_l3_out()

l3mdev_l3_out() can be called without RCU being held:

raw_sendmsg() ip_push_pending_frames() ip_send_skb() ip_local_out() __ip_local_out() l3mdev_ip_out()

Add rcu_read_lock() / rcu_read_unlock() pair to avoid a potential UAF.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-21791"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-27T03:15:19Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvrf: use RCU protection in l3mdev_l3_out()\n\nl3mdev_l3_out() can be called without RCU being held:\n\nraw_sendmsg()\n ip_push_pending_frames()\n  ip_send_skb()\n   ip_local_out()\n    __ip_local_out()\n     l3mdev_ip_out()\n\nAdd rcu_read_lock() / rcu_read_unlock() pair to avoid\na potential UAF.",
  "id": "GHSA-vr2w-w74g-r822",
  "modified": "2025-11-03T21:33:01Z",
  "published": "2025-02-27T03:34:06Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21791"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/022cac1c693add610ae76ede03adf4d9d5a2cf21"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/20a3489b396764cc9376e32a9172bee26a89dc3b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5bb4228c32261d06e4fbece37ec3828bcc005b6b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ccaa5797f5362a2aad6baa6ddaf4715ac2dd51e"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d0ce46a93135d96b7fa075a94a88fe0da8e8773"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7b81425b517accefd46bee854d94954f5c57e019"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c40cb5c03e37552d6eff963187109e2c3f78ef6f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7574740be8ce68a57d0aece24987b9be2114c3c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VR3G-637Q-4RH6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-05 21:30 – Updated: 2023-12-12 15:30
VLAI
Details

Linux Kernel nftables Use-After-Free Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability; nft_chain_lookup_byid() failed to check whether a chain was active and CAP_NET_ADMIN is in any user or network namespace

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-31248"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-07-05T19:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Linux Kernel nftables Use-After-Free Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability; `nft_chain_lookup_byid()` failed to check whether a chain was active and CAP_NET_ADMIN is in any user or network namespace",
  "id": "GHSA-vr3g-637q-4rh6",
  "modified": "2023-12-12T15:30:58Z",
  "published": "2023-07-05T21:30:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-31248"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/08/msg00001.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RGZC5XOANA75OJ4XARBBXYSLDKUIJI5E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UPHI46ROSSLVAV4R5LJWJYU747JGOS6D"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20230705121627.GC19489@breakpoint.cc/T"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240201-0001"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5453"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/05/2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/173757/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0096-1.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174577/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0097-1.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/05/2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VR3G-6HHH-C3F7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-25 18:31 – Updated: 2026-08-28 18:31
VLAI
Details

Nokogiri before 1.13.2 (CRuby, when using packaged libraries) ships vendored libxml2 2.9.12 and libxslt 1.1.34, which are affected by two upstream CVEs. Via CVE-2021-30560 in libxslt, an application transforming XML with untrusted XSL stylesheets is vulnerable to a denial-of-service attack. Via CVE-2022-23308 in libxml2, an application parsing an untrusted document with parse option DTDVALID set to true and NOENT set to false may be vulnerable to denial of service, memory disclosure, or code execution. Nokogiri 1.13.2 upgrades vendored libxml2 to 2.9.13 and libxslt to 1.1.35.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-51000"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-25T16:16:44Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Nokogiri before 1.13.2 (CRuby, when using packaged libraries) ships vendored libxml2 2.9.12 and libxslt 1.1.34, which are affected by two upstream CVEs. Via CVE-2021-30560 in libxslt, an application transforming XML with untrusted XSL stylesheets is vulnerable to a denial-of-service attack. Via CVE-2022-23308 in libxml2, an application parsing an untrusted document with parse option DTDVALID set to true and NOENT set to false may be vulnerable to denial of service, memory disclosure, or code execution. Nokogiri 1.13.2 upgrades vendored libxml2 to 2.9.13 and libxslt to 1.1.35.",
  "id": "GHSA-vr3g-6hhh-c3f7",
  "modified": "2026-08-28T18:31:23Z",
  "published": "2026-08-25T18:31:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/security/advisories/GHSA-fq42-c5rg-92c2"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-51000"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/GNOME/libxml2/commit/652dd12"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/GNOME/libxslt/commit/50f9c9c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/commit/50f9c9c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/commit/652dd12"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nokogiri-before-multiple-vulnerabilities-via-libxml2-libxslt"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VR53-9JJX-GQ6V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-14 18:30 – Updated: 2025-10-14 18:30
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-55693"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-14T17:15:50Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-vr53-9jjx-gq6v",
  "modified": "2025-10-14T18:30:31Z",
  "published": "2025-10-14T18:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-55693"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55693"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VR5V-MVJW-PXV5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-01 00:34 – Updated: 2026-07-01 18:31
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Passwords in Google Chrome prior to 150.0.7871.47 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-14102"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-30T23:17:22Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Passwords in Google Chrome prior to 150.0.7871.47 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)",
  "id": "GHSA-vr5v-mvjw-pxv5",
  "modified": "2026-07-01T18:31:40Z",
  "published": "2026-07-01T00:34:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-14102"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0175352312.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/513455047"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VR6Q-6F35-6FPC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-03-29 21:30 – Updated: 2023-04-05 15:30
VLAI
Details

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.02.34. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of IFC files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-16390.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-28641"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-03-29T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.02.34. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of IFC files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-16390.",
  "id": "GHSA-vr6q-6f35-6fpc",
  "modified": "2023-04-05T15:30:23Z",
  "published": "2023-03-29T21:30:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28641"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.bentley.com/en/common-vulnerability-exposure/be-2022-0006"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-613"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.