Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-400

Discouraged

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.

5531 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2021-26945 (GCVE-0-2021-26945)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-08 11:39 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:33
VLAI
Summary
An integer overflow leading to a heap-buffer overflow was found in OpenEXR in versions before 3.0.1. An attacker could use this flaw to crash an application compiled with OpenEXR.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a OpenEXR Affected: OpenEXR 3.0.1
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-26260 (GCVE-0-2021-26260)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-08 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:19
VLAI
Summary
An integer overflow leading to a heap-buffer overflow was found in the DwaCompressor of OpenEXR in versions before 3.0.1. An attacker could use this flaw to crash an application compiled with OpenEXR. This is a different flaw from CVE-2021-23215.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a OpenEXR Affected: OpenEXR 3.0.1
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-25909 (GCVE-0-2021-25909)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-29 13:24 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:24
VLAI
Title
ZIV AUTOMATION 4CCT Denial of Service vulnerability
Summary
ZIV Automation 4CCT-EA6-334126BF firmware version 3.23.80.27.36371, allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition on the device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specific packets to the port 7919.
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ZIV AUTOMATION 4CCT-EA6-334126BF Affected: 3.23.80.27.36371
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-01-28 00:00
Credits
Industrial Cybersecurity team of S21Sec, special mention to Aarón Flecha Menéndez
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-25701 (GCVE-0-2021-25701)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-21 12:37 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:11
VLAI
Summary
The fUSBHub driver in the PCoIP Software Client prior to version 21.07.0 had an error in object management during the handling of a variety of IOCTLs, which allowed an attacker to cause a denial of service.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a - PCoIP Software Client Affected: 21.07.0
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-25659 (GCVE-0-2021-25659)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-10 10:35 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:11
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Automation License Manager 5 (All versions), Automation License Manager 6 (All versions < V6.0 SP9 Update 2). Sending specially crafted packets to port 4410/tcp of an affected system could lead to extensive memory being consumed and as such could cause a denial-of-service preventing legitimate users from using the system.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-24893 (GCVE-0-2021-24893)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-03 12:49 – Updated: 2024-08-03 19:49
VLAI
Title
Stars Rating < 3.5.1 - Comments Denial of Service
Summary
The Stars Rating WordPress plugin before 3.5.1 does not validate the submitted rating, allowing submission of long integer, causing a Denial of Service in the comments section, or pending comment dashboard depending if the user sent it as unauthenticated or authenticated.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Unknown Stars Rating Affected: 3.5.1 , < 3.5.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Drew Jones
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-23852 (GCVE-0-2021-23852)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-09 14:18 – Updated: 2024-09-16 22:03
VLAI
Title
Denial of Service (DoS) due to invalid web parameter
Summary
An authenticated attacker with administrator rights Bosch IP cameras can call an URL with an invalid parameter that causes the camera to become unresponsive for a few seconds and cause a Denial of Service (DoS).
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Bosch CPP Firmware Affected: all
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-05-20 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-23236 (GCVE-0-2021-23236)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-21 18:17 – Updated: 2025-04-16 16:48
VLAI
Title
Fresenius Kabi Agilia Connect Infusion System uncontrolled resource consumption
Summary
Requests may be used to interrupt the normal operation of the device. When exploited, Fresenius Kabi Agilia Link+ version 3.0 must be rebooted via a hard reset triggered by pressing a button on the rack system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fresenius Kabi Agilia Link+ Affected: unspecified , < 3.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Julian Suleder (ERNW Research GmbH), Nils Emmerich (ERNW Research GmbH), Raphael Pavlidis (ERNW Research GmbH), and Dr. Oliver Matula (ERNW Enno Rey Netzwerke GmbH) reported these vulnerabilities to the German Federal Office for Information Security (BSI) in the context of the BSI project ManiMed (Medical Device Manipulation Project).
Show details on NVD website

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            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
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              "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsma-21-355-01"
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            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Fresenius Kabi has created new versions to address these vulnerabilities:\n\u2022\tLink+ v3.0 (D16 or later)\n\u2022\tVSS v1.0.3 (or later)\n\u2022\tAgilia Connect Pumps Wifi Module (D29 or later)\n\u2022\tAgilia Connect Partner v3.3.2 (or later) \nFresenius Kabi has initiated communication on this topic in April 2021 with customers to inform them about availability of the new versions in corresponding countries. Contact Fresenius Kabi online or by phone at 1-800-333-6925 for more information on updating to the newest version.\nFresenius Kabi also identified that early Link+ devices (approximatively 1200 devices) would need hardware change to support D16 or later firmware. Until those devices can be replaced in customers\u2019 installation, Fresenius Kabi recommends users to rely on CISA recommendation. \n"
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            "value": "CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities. Specifically, users should:\n\u2022\tMinimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure they are not accessible from the Internet.\n\u2022\tLocate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from the business network.\n\u2022\tWhen remote access is required, use secure methods, such as virtual private networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as its connected devices.\n"
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CVE-2021-23215 (GCVE-0-2021-23215)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-08 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 19:05
VLAI
Summary
An integer overflow leading to a heap-buffer overflow was found in the DwaCompressor of OpenEXR in versions before 3.0.1. An attacker could use this flaw to crash an application compiled with OpenEXR.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a OpenEXR Affected: OpenEXR 3.0.1
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-23053 (GCVE-0-2021-23053)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-14 12:28 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:58
VLAI
Summary
On version 15.1.x before 15.1.3, 14.1.x before 14.1.3.1, and 13.1.x before 13.1.3.6, when the brute force protection feature of BIG-IP Advanced WAF or BIG-IP ASM is enabled on a virtual server and the virtual server is under brute force attack, the MySQL database may run out of disk space due to lack of row limit on undisclosed tables in the MYSQL database. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
f5
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a BIG-IP Advanced WAF and BIG-IP ASM Affected: 15.1.x before 15.1.3, 14.1.x before 14.1.3.1, and 13.1.x before 13.1.3.6
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Design throttling mechanisms into the system architecture. The best protection is to limit the amount of resources that an unauthorized user can cause to be expended. A strong authentication and access control model will help prevent such attacks from occurring in the first place. The login application should be protected against DoS attacks as much as possible. Limiting the database access, perhaps by caching result sets, can help minimize the resources expended. To further limit the potential for a DoS attack, consider tracking the rate of requests received from users and blocking requests that exceed a defined rate threshold.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Mitigation of resource exhaustion attacks requires that the target system either:
  • The first of these solutions is an issue in itself though, since it may allow attackers to prevent the use of the system by a particular valid user. If the attacker impersonates the valid user, they may be able to prevent the user from accessing the server in question.
  • The second solution is simply difficult to effectively institute -- and even when properly done, it does not provide a full solution. It simply makes the attack require more resources on the part of the attacker.
  • recognizes the attack and denies that user further access for a given amount of time, or
  • uniformly throttles all requests in order to make it more difficult to consume resources more quickly than they can again be freed.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that protocols have specific limits of scale placed on them.

Mitigation
Implementation

Ensure that all failures in resource allocation place the system into a safe posture.

CAPEC-147: XML Ping of the Death

An attacker initiates a resource depletion attack where a large number of small XML messages are delivered at a sufficiently rapid rate to cause a denial of service or crash of the target. Transactions such as repetitive SOAP transactions can deplete resources faster than a simple flooding attack because of the additional resources used by the SOAP protocol and the resources necessary to process SOAP messages. The transactions used are immaterial as long as they cause resource utilization on the target. In other words, this is a normal flooding attack augmented by using messages that will require extra processing on the target.

CAPEC-227: Sustained Client Engagement

An adversary attempts to deny legitimate users access to a resource by continually engaging a specific resource in an attempt to keep the resource tied up as long as possible. The adversary's primary goal is not to crash or flood the target, which would alert defenders; rather it is to repeatedly perform actions or abuse algorithmic flaws such that a given resource is tied up and not available to a legitimate user. By carefully crafting a requests that keep the resource engaged through what is seemingly benign requests, legitimate users are limited or completely denied access to the resource.

CAPEC-492: Regular Expression Exponential Blowup

An adversary may execute an attack on a program that uses a poor Regular Expression(Regex) implementation by choosing input that results in an extreme situation for the Regex. A typical extreme situation operates at exponential time compared to the input size. This is due to most implementations using a Nondeterministic Finite Automaton(NFA) state machine to be built by the Regex algorithm since NFA allows backtracking and thus more complex regular expressions.