Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-352

Allowed

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Abstraction: Compound · Status: Stable

The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.

14231 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-Q3G8-5VQC-PVWP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-15 12:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:31
VLAI
Details

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in E2Pdf.This issue affects e2pdf: from n/a through 1.20.27.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-31373"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-15T11:15:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in E2Pdf.This issue affects e2pdf: from n/a through 1.20.27.",
  "id": "GHSA-q3g8-5vqc-pvwp",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:31:45Z",
  "published": "2024-04-15T12:30:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-31373"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/e2pdf/vulnerability/wordpress-e2pdf-plugin-1-20-27-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/e2pdf/wordpress-e2pdf-plugin-1-20-27-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q3HQ-VR59-65Q2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-07 09:30 – Updated: 2026-03-07 09:30
VLAI
Details

The Purchase Button For Affiliate Link plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.2. This is due to missing nonce validation on the settings page form handler in inc/purchase-btn-options-page.php. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify plugin settings via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-1073"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-07T08:16:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Purchase Button For Affiliate Link plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.2. This is due to missing nonce validation on the settings page form handler in `inc/purchase-btn-options-page.php`. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify plugin settings via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.",
  "id": "GHSA-q3hq-vr59-65q2",
  "modified": "2026-03-07T09:30:14Z",
  "published": "2026-03-07T09:30:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-1073"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/purchase-button/tags/1.0.2/inc/purchase-btn-options-page.php#L3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/purchase-button/trunk/inc/purchase-btn-options-page.php#L3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/8c9a223c-6c34-4c64-92b5-d986f9791ebb?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q3X5-VWJF-49P2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-06 19:24 – Updated: 2024-04-04 05:36
VLAI
Details

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Kilian Evang Ultimate Noindex Nofollow Tool II plugin <= 1.3 versions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-30474"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-04-16T08:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Kilian Evang Ultimate Noindex Nofollow Tool II plugin \u003c=\u00a01.3 versions.",
  "id": "GHSA-q3x5-vwjf-49p2",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T05:36:32Z",
  "published": "2023-07-06T19:24:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-30474"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/ultimate-noindex-nofollow-tool-ii/wordpress-ultimate-noindex-nofollow-tool-ii-plugin-1-3-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q3XG-FPWH-277Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-21 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-23 18:31
VLAI
Details

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Igor Jerosimić I Order Terms i-order-terms allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects I Order Terms: from n/a through <= 1.5.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-66097"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-21T13:15:51Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Igor Jerosimi\u0107 I Order Terms i-order-terms allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects I Order Terms: from n/a through \u003c= 1.5.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-q3xg-fpwh-277q",
  "modified": "2026-04-23T18:31:41Z",
  "published": "2025-11-21T15:31:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-66097"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/i-order-terms/vulnerability/wordpress-i-order-terms-plugin-1-5-0-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/i-order-terms/vulnerability/wordpress-i-order-terms-plugin-1-5-0-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q427-677Q-CW5W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-27 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:33
VLAI
Details

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in The Events Calendar The Events Calendar allows Cross Site Request Forgery. This issue affects The Events Calendar: from n/a through 6.7.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-24537"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-27T15:15:13Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in The Events Calendar The Events Calendar allows Cross Site Request Forgery. This issue affects The Events Calendar: from n/a through 6.7.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-q427-677q-cw5w",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:33:29Z",
  "published": "2025-01-27T15:30:57Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24537"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/the-events-calendar/vulnerability/wordpress-the-events-calendar-plugin-6-7-0-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q42Q-523G-3FWV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-09 23:06 – Updated: 2021-04-13 16:52
VLAI
Summary
Cross-Site Request Forgery
Details

This affects the package com.softwaremill.akka-http-session:core_2.13 before 0.5.11; the package com.softwaremill.akka-http-session:core_2.12 before 0.5.11; the package com.softwaremill.akka-http-session:core_2.11 before 0.5.11. For older versions, endpoints protected by randomTokenCsrfProtection could be bypassed with an empty X-XSRF-TOKEN header and an empty XSRF-TOKEN cookie.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.softwaremill.akka-http-session:core_2.13"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.5.11"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.softwaremill.akka-http-session:core_2.12"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.5.11"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.softwaremill.akka-http-session:core_2.11"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.5.11"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-7780"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-04-13T16:52:23Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-11-27T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "This affects the package com.softwaremill.akka-http-session:core_2.13 before 0.5.11; the package com.softwaremill.akka-http-session:core_2.12 before 0.5.11; the package com.softwaremill.akka-http-session:core_2.11 before 0.5.11. For older versions, endpoints protected by randomTokenCsrfProtection could be bypassed with an empty X-XSRF-TOKEN header and an empty XSRF-TOKEN cookie.",
  "id": "GHSA-q42q-523g-3fwv",
  "modified": "2021-04-13T16:52:23Z",
  "published": "2022-02-09T23:06:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-7780"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/softwaremill/akka-http-session/issues/74"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/softwaremill/akka-http-session/issues/77"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/softwaremill/akka-http-session/commit/57f11663eecb84be03383d164f655b9c5f953b41"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-COMSOFTWAREMILLAKKAHTTPSESSION-1045352"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-COMSOFTWAREMILLAKKAHTTPSESSION-1046654"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-COMSOFTWAREMILLAKKAHTTPSESSION-1046655"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Cross-Site Request Forgery"
}

GHSA-Q43C-5HP4-JQ46

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-11 15:31 – Updated: 2024-04-04 05:56
VLAI
Details

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Prem Tiwari Disable WordPress Update Notifications and auto-update Email Notifications plugin <= 2.3.3 versions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-34029"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-07-11T13:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Prem Tiwari Disable WordPress Update Notifications and auto-update Email Notifications plugin \u003c=\u00a02.3.3 versions.",
  "id": "GHSA-q43c-5hp4-jq46",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T05:56:24Z",
  "published": "2023-07-11T15:31:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-34029"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/disable-update-notifications/wordpress-disable-wordpress-update-notifications-and-auto-update-email-notifications-plugin-2-3-3-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q43C-G2G7-6GXJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2017-11-30 23:14 – Updated: 2021-06-10 21:18
VLAI
Summary
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in keystone
Details

Versions of keystone prior to 4.0.0 are vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF). The package fails to validate the presence of the X-CSRF-Token header, which may allow attackers to carry actions on behalf of other users on all endpoints.

Recommendation

Update to version 4.0.0 or later.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 4.0.0-beta.6"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "keystone"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.0.0-beta.7"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-16570"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2020-06-16T21:50:45Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Versions of `keystone` prior to 4.0.0 are vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF). The package fails to validate the presence of the `X-CSRF-Token` header, which may allow attackers to carry actions on behalf of other users on all endpoints.\n\n\n## Recommendation\n\nUpdate to version 4.0.0 or later.",
  "id": "GHSA-q43c-g2g7-6gxj",
  "modified": "2021-06-10T21:18:39Z",
  "published": "2017-11-30T23:14:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-16570"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/keystonejs/keystone/issues/4437"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/keystonejs/keystone/pull/4478"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q43c-g2g7-6gxj"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://securelayer7.net/download/pdf/KeystoneJS-Pentest-Report-SecureLayer7.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-KEYSTONE-449663"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43922"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/979"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://blog.securelayer7.net/keystonejs-open-source-penetration-testing-report"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in keystone"
}

GHSA-Q43P-2MH4-5JV2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:19 – Updated: 2026-01-23 21:30
VLAI
Details

The Redirect 404 Error Page to Homepage or Custom Page with Logs WordPress plugin before 1.7.9 does not check for CSRF when deleting logs, which could allow attacker to make a logged in admin delete them via a CSRF attack

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-24767"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-11-08T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Redirect 404 Error Page to Homepage or Custom Page with Logs WordPress plugin before 1.7.9 does not check for CSRF when deleting logs, which could allow attacker to make a logged in admin delete them via a CSRF attack",
  "id": "GHSA-q43p-2mh4-5jv2",
  "modified": "2026-01-23T21:30:29Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:19:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-24767"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/0b35ad4a-3d94-49b1-a98d-07acf8dd4962"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q43V-29VW-5G49

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-27 12:31 – Updated: 2024-02-27 12:31
VLAI
Details

The Categorify plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.7.4. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the categorifyAjaxClearCategory function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to clear categories via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-1910"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-27T11:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Categorify plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.7.4. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the categorifyAjaxClearCategory function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to clear categories via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.",
  "id": "GHSA-q43v-29vw-5g49",
  "modified": "2024-02-27T12:31:11Z",
  "published": "2024-02-27T12:31:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1910"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3034410/categorify"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b1c2712d-0865-4759-98da-1e11a26f2466?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
  • For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. [REF-330]
  • Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF. [REF-45]
Mitigation
Implementation

Ensure that the application is free of cross-site scripting issues (CWE-79), because most CSRF defenses can be bypassed using attacker-controlled script.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Generate a unique nonce for each form, place the nonce into the form, and verify the nonce upon receipt of the form. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330). [REF-332]

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Identify especially dangerous operations. When the user performs a dangerous operation, send a separate confirmation request to ensure that the user intended to perform that operation.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Use the "double-submitted cookie" method as described by Felten and Zeller:
  • When a user visits a site, the site should generate a pseudorandom value and set it as a cookie on the user's machine. The site should require every form submission to include this value as a form value and also as a cookie value. When a POST request is sent to the site, the request should only be considered valid if the form value and the cookie value are the same.
  • Because of the same-origin policy, an attacker cannot read or modify the value stored in the cookie. To successfully submit a form on behalf of the user, the attacker would have to correctly guess the pseudorandom value. If the pseudorandom value is cryptographically strong, this will be prohibitively difficult.
  • This technique requires Javascript, so it may not work for browsers that have Javascript disabled. [REF-331]
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Do not use the GET method for any request that triggers a state change.

Mitigation
Implementation

Check the HTTP Referer header to see if the request originated from an expected page. This could break legitimate functionality, because users or proxies may have disabled sending the Referer for privacy reasons.

CAPEC-111: JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking)

An attacker targets a system that uses JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) as a transport mechanism between the client and the server (common in Web 2.0 systems using AJAX) to steal possibly confidential information transmitted from the server back to the client inside the JSON object by taking advantage of the loophole in the browser's Same Origin Policy that does not prohibit JavaScript from one website to be included and executed in the context of another website.

CAPEC-462: Cross-Domain Search Timing

An attacker initiates cross domain HTTP / GET requests and times the server responses. The timing of these responses may leak important information on what is happening on the server. Browser's same origin policy prevents the attacker from directly reading the server responses (in the absence of any other weaknesses), but does not prevent the attacker from timing the responses to requests that the attacker issued cross domain.

CAPEC-467: Cross Site Identification

An attacker harvests identifying information about a victim via an active session that the victim's browser has with a social networking site. A victim may have the social networking site open in one tab or perhaps is simply using the "remember me" feature to keep their session with the social networking site active. An attacker induces a payload to execute in the victim's browser that transparently to the victim initiates a request to the social networking site (e.g., via available social network site APIs) to retrieve identifying information about a victim. While some of this information may be public, the attacker is able to harvest this information in context and may use it for further attacks on the user (e.g., spear phishing).

CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery

An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.