Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-326

Allowed-with-Review

Inadequate Encryption Strength

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product stores or transmits sensitive data using an encryption scheme that is theoretically sound, but is not strong enough for the level of protection required.

633 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-M5XH-JXQ3-G8GC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:09 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:09
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered on Neato Botvac Connected 2.2.0 and Botvac 85 1.2.1 devices. Static encryption is used for the copying of so-called "black box" logs (event logs and core dumps) to a USB stick. These logs are RC4-encrypted with a 9-character password of *^JEd4W!I that is obfuscated by hiding it within a custom /bin/rc4_crypt binary.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-17177"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-326"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-09-18T18:29:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered on Neato Botvac Connected 2.2.0 and Botvac 85 1.2.1 devices. Static encryption is used for the copying of so-called \"black box\" logs (event logs and core dumps) to a USB stick. These logs are RC4-encrypted with a 9-character password of *^JEd4W!I that is obfuscated by hiding it within a custom /bin/rc4_crypt binary.",
  "id": "GHSA-m5xh-jxq3-g8gc",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:09:16Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:09:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-17177"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://media.ccc.de/v/2018-124-pinky-brain-are-taking-over-the-world-with-vacuum-cleaners"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M88Q-F722-M6X3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:48 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:01
VLAI
Details

IBM Spectrum Protect Plus 10.1.0 through 10.1.7 uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt highly sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 200258.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-29694"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-326"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-04-26T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM Spectrum Protect Plus 10.1.0 through 10.1.7 uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt highly sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 200258.",
  "id": "GHSA-m88q-f722-m6x3",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:17Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:48:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29694"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/200258"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6445735"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M89F-H769-X259

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-15 21:30 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:30
VLAI
Details

Broadcom RAID Controller web interface is vulnerable to exposure of sensitive data and the keys used for encryption are accessible to any local user on Windows

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-4333"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-326"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-15T19:15:11Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Broadcom RAID Controller web interface is vulnerable  to exposure of sensitive data and the keys used for encryption are accessible to any local user on Windows",
  "id": "GHSA-m89f-h769-x259",
  "modified": "2025-11-04T18:30:42Z",
  "published": "2023-08-15T21:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4333"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.broadcom.com/support/resources/product-security-center"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00926.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M9RF-7FMW-CWW6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:38 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:38
VLAI
Details

IBM Security Guardium Insights 2.0.2 uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt highly sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 184800.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-4594"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-326"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-01-13T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM Security Guardium Insights 2.0.2 uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt highly sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 184800.",
  "id": "GHSA-m9rf-7fmw-cww6",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:38:59Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:38:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-4594"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/184800"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6403463"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-MC32-9QQV-RF25

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:06 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:06
VLAI
Details

An encryption key vulnerability on Mitel SIP-DECT wireless devices 8.0 and 8.1 could allow an attacker to launch a man-in-the-middle attack. A successful exploit may allow the attacker to intercept sensitive information.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-19891"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-326"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-01-13T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An encryption key vulnerability on Mitel SIP-DECT wireless devices 8.0 and 8.1 could allow an attacker to launch a man-in-the-middle attack. A successful exploit may allow the attacker to intercept sensitive information.",
  "id": "GHSA-mc32-9qqv-rf25",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:06:05Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:06:05Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-19891"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-19-0009"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-MCCF-9MCX-74PC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:14 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:14
VLAI
Details

IBM Security Access Manager for Web 7.0.0, 8.0.0, and 9.0.0 uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt highly sensitive information. IBM Reference #: 1996868.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2016-5919"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-326"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-02-16T20:59:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM Security Access Manager for Web 7.0.0, 8.0.0, and 9.0.0 uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt highly sensitive information. IBM Reference #: 1996868.",
  "id": "GHSA-mccf-9mcx-74pc",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:14:05Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:14:05Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-5919"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21996868"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037855"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MFPM-R2J3-W7VR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-09 15:30 – Updated: 2023-11-20 18:30
VLAI
Details

The leakage of channel access token in UPDATESALON C-LOUNGE Line 13.6.1 allows remote attackers to send malicious notifications to victims.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-47372"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-326"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-11-09T15:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The leakage of channel access token in UPDATESALON C-LOUNGE Line 13.6.1 allows remote attackers to send malicious notifications to victims.",
  "id": "GHSA-mfpm-r2j3-w7vr",
  "modified": "2023-11-20T18:30:46Z",
  "published": "2023-11-09T15:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-47372"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/syz913/CVE-reports/blob/main/UPDATESALON%20C-LOUNGE.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MFPQ-74CH-R5X4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 01:06 – Updated: 2022-05-14 01:06
VLAI
Details

IBM Tivoli Key Lifecycle Manager 2.5, 2.6, and 2.7 uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt highly sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 133559.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-1665"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-326"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-01-04T17:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM Tivoli Key Lifecycle Manager 2.5, 2.6, and 2.7 uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt highly sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 133559.",
  "id": "GHSA-mfpq-74ch-r5x4",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T01:06:14Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T01:06:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-1665"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/133559"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4262"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg22012023"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MH8F-5GW2-5WGH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:27 – Updated: 2026-04-16 15:31
VLAI
Details

The Raccoon attack exploits a flaw in the TLS specification which can lead to an attacker being able to compute the pre-master secret in connections which have used a Diffie-Hellman (DH) based ciphersuite. In such a case this would result in the attacker being able to eavesdrop on all encrypted communications sent over that TLS connection. The attack can only be exploited if an implementation re-uses a DH secret across multiple TLS connections. Note that this issue only impacts DH ciphersuites and not ECDH ciphersuites. This issue affects OpenSSL 1.0.2 which is out of support and no longer receiving public updates. OpenSSL 1.1.1 is not vulnerable to this issue. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2w (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2v).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-1968"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-203",
      "CWE-326"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-09-09T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Raccoon attack exploits a flaw in the TLS specification which can lead to an attacker being able to compute the pre-master secret in connections which have used a Diffie-Hellman (DH) based ciphersuite. In such a case this would result in the attacker being able to eavesdrop on all encrypted communications sent over that TLS connection. The attack can only be exploited if an implementation re-uses a DH secret across multiple TLS connections. Note that this issue only impacts DH ciphersuites and not ECDH ciphersuites. This issue affects OpenSSL 1.0.2 which is out of support and no longer receiving public updates. OpenSSL 1.1.1 is not vulnerable to this issue. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2w (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2v).",
  "id": "GHSA-mh8f-5gw2-5wgh",
  "modified": "2026-04-16T15:31:26Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:27:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-1968"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00016.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-02"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200911-0004"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4504-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20200909.txt"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MHR9-83M9-MFGJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:04 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:04
VLAI
Details

An issue existed in the handling of links in encrypted PDFs. This issue was addressed by adding a confirmation prompt. This issue is fixed in macOS Catalina 10.15. An attacker may be able to exfiltrate the contents of an encrypted PDF.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-8772"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-326"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-12-18T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue existed in the handling of links in encrypted PDFs. This issue was addressed by adding a confirmation prompt. This issue is fixed in macOS Catalina 10.15. An attacker may be able to exfiltrate the contents of an encrypted PDF.",
  "id": "GHSA-mhr9-83m9-mfgj",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:04:33Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:04:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-8772"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT210634"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT210722"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use an encryption scheme that is currently considered to be strong by experts in the field.

CAPEC-112: Brute Force

In this attack, some asset (information, functionality, identity, etc.) is protected by a finite secret value. The attacker attempts to gain access to this asset by using trial-and-error to exhaustively explore all the possible secret values in the hope of finding the secret (or a value that is functionally equivalent) that will unlock the asset.

CAPEC-192: Protocol Analysis

An adversary engages in activities to decipher and/or decode protocol information for a network or application communication protocol used for transmitting information between interconnected nodes or systems on a packet-switched data network. While this type of analysis involves the analysis of a networking protocol inherently, it does not require the presence of an actual or physical network.

CAPEC-20: Encryption Brute Forcing

An attacker, armed with the cipher text and the encryption algorithm used, performs an exhaustive (brute force) search on the key space to determine the key that decrypts the cipher text to obtain the plaintext.