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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-307

Allowed

Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not implement sufficient measures to prevent multiple failed authentication attempts within a short time frame.

1002 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-49278 (GCVE-0-2023-49278)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-12 19:14 – Updated: 2024-10-08 14:33
VLAI
Title
Umbraco CMS brute force exploit can be used to collect valid usernames
Summary
Umbraco is an ASP.NET content management system (CMS). Starting in version 8.0.0 and prior to versions 8.18.10, 10.8.1, and 12.3.4, a brute force exploit can be used to collect valid usernames. Versions 8.18.10, 10.8.1, and 12.3.4 contain a patch for this issue.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-02-06 16:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
umbraco Umbraco-CMS Affected: >= 8.0.0, < 8.18.10
Affected: >= 9.0.0-rc001, < 10.8.1
Affected: >= 11.0.0-rc1, < 12.3.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-48745 (GCVE-0-2023-48745)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-04 10:41 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress Captcha Code plugin <= 2.9 - Captcha Bypass vulnerability
Summary
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability in WebFactory Ltd Captcha Code allows Functionality Bypass.This issue affects Captcha Code: from n/a through 2.9.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-04 20:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WebFactory Ltd Captcha Code Affected: n/a , ≤ 2.9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
webfactory captcha_code Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.9 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:webfactory:captcha_code:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
qilin_99 (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-48318 (GCVE-0-2023-48318)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-04 10:26 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress Contact Form Email plugin <= 1.3.41 - Captcha Bypass vulnerability
Summary
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability in CodePeople Contact Form Email allows Functionality Bypass.This issue affects Contact Form Email: from n/a through 1.3.41.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-07 17:11 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CodePeople Contact Form Email Affected: n/a , ≤ 1.3.41 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
qilin_99 (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-48290 (GCVE-0-2023-48290)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-04 10:25 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress Form Maker by 10Web plugin <= 1.15.20 - Captcha Bypass Vulnerability vulnerability
Summary
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability in 10Web Form Builder Team Form Maker by 10Web allows Functionality Bypass.This issue affects Form Maker by 10Web: from n/a through 1.15.20.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-04 14:49 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
10Web Form Builder Team Form Maker by 10Web Affected: n/a , ≤ 1.15.20 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
10web form_maker Affected: 1.0.0 , ≤ 1.15.20 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:10web:form_maker:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
qilin_99 (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-48276 (GCVE-0-2023-48276)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-04 10:20 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress WP Forms Puzzle Captcha plugin <= 4.1 - Captcha Bypass vulnerability
Summary
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability in Nitin Rathod WP Forms Puzzle Captcha allows Functionality Bypass.This issue affects WP Forms Puzzle Captcha: from n/a through 4.1.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-04 14:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Nitin Rathod WP Forms Puzzle Captcha Affected: n/a , ≤ 4.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
nitinrathod wp_forms_puzzle_captcha Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:nitinrathod:wp_forms_puzzle_captcha:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
qilin_99 (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-46745 (GCVE-0-2023-46745)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-17 21:42 – Updated: 2024-08-29 14:09
VLAI
Title
Rate limiting Bypass on login page in libreNMS
Summary
LibreNMS is an auto-discovering PHP/MySQL/SNMP based network monitoring which includes support for a wide range of network hardware and operating systems. In affected versions the login method has no rate limit. An attacker may be able to leverage this vulnerability to gain access to user accounts. This issue has been addressed in version 23.11.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-29 14:08 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
librenms librenms Affected: < 23.11.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-46123 (GCVE-0-2023-46123)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-25 00:13 – Updated: 2025-03-25 19:30
VLAI
Title
jumpserver is vulnerable to password brute-force protection bypass via arbitrary IP values
Summary
jumpserver is an open source bastion machine, professional operation and maintenance security audit system that complies with 4A specifications. A flaw in the Core API allows attackers to bypass password brute-force protections by spoofing arbitrary IP addresses. By exploiting this vulnerability, attackers can effectively make unlimited password attempts by altering their apparent IP address for each request. This vulnerability has been patched in version 3.8.0.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-10 15:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jumpserver jumpserver Affected: < 3.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
jumpserver jumpserver Affected: 0 , < 3.8.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:jumpserver:jumpserver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-45582 (GCVE-0-2023-45582)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-14 18:05 – Updated: 2024-08-30 18:14
VLAI
Summary
An improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts vulnerability [CWE-307] in FortiMail webmail version 7.2.0 through 7.2.4, 7.0.0 through 7.0.6 and before 6.4.8 may allow an unauthenticated attacker to  perform a brute force attack on the affected endpoints via repeated login attempts.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-30 18:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper access control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiMail Affected: 7.4.0
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.4 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.6 (semver)
Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.8 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.9 (semver)
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Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2023-45191 (GCVE-0-2023-45191)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-09 00:34 – Updated: 2024-11-07 19:34
VLAI
Title
IBM Engineering Lifecycle Optimization information disclosure
Summary
IBM Engineering Lifecycle Optimization 7.0.2 and 7.0.3 uses an inadequate account lockout setting that could allow a remote attacker to brute force account credentials. IBM X-Force ID: 268755.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-07 19:34 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-45149 (GCVE-0-2023-45149)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-16 19:03 – Updated: 2024-09-16 14:40
VLAI
Title
Password of talk conversations can be bruteforced in Nextcloud
Summary
Nextcloud talk is a chat module for the Nextcloud server platform. In affected versions brute force protection of public talk conversation passwords can be bypassed, as there was an endpoint validating the conversation password without registering bruteforce attempts. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Talk app is upgraded to 15.0.8, 16.0.6 or 17.1.1. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-16 14:29 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nextcloud security-advisories Affected: >= 15.0.0, < 15.0.8
Affected: >= 16.0.0, < 16.0.6
Affected: >= 17.0.0, < 17.1.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Common protection mechanisms include:
  • Disconnecting the user after a small number of failed attempts
  • Implementing a timeout
  • Locking out a targeted account
  • Requiring a computational task on the user's part.
Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
  • Consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator. [REF-45]
CAPEC-16: Dictionary-based Password Attack

An attacker tries each of the words in a dictionary as passwords to gain access to the system via some user's account. If the password chosen by the user was a word within the dictionary, this attack will be successful (in the absence of other mitigations). This is a specific instance of the password brute forcing attack pattern.

Dictionary Attacks differ from similar attacks such as Password Spraying (CAPEC-565) and Credential Stuffing (CAPEC-600), since they leverage unknown username/password combinations and don't care about inducing account lockouts.

CAPEC-49: Password Brute Forcing

An adversary tries every possible value for a password until they succeed. A brute force attack, if feasible computationally, will always be successful because it will essentially go through all possible passwords given the alphabet used (lower case letters, upper case letters, numbers, symbols, etc.) and the maximum length of the password.

CAPEC-560: Use of Known Domain Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.

CAPEC-565: Password Spraying

In a Password Spraying attack, an adversary tries a small list (e.g. 3-5) of common or expected passwords, often matching the target's complexity policy, against a known list of user accounts to gain valid credentials. The adversary tries a particular password for each user account, before moving onto the next password in the list. This approach assists the adversary in remaining undetected by avoiding rapid or frequent account lockouts. The adversary may then reattempt the process with additional passwords, once enough time has passed to prevent inducing a lockout.

CAPEC-600: Credential Stuffing

An adversary tries known username/password combinations against different systems, applications, or services to gain additional authenticated access. Credential Stuffing attacks rely upon the fact that many users leverage the same username/password combination for multiple systems, applications, and services.

CAPEC-652: Use of Known Kerberos Credentials

An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Kerberos credentials (e.g. Kerberos service account userID/password or Kerberos Tickets) with the goal of achieving authenticated access to additional systems, applications, or services within the domain.

CAPEC-653: Use of Known Operating System Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate operating system credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions on the system, under the guise of an authenticated user or service. This applies to any Operating System.

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