Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-295
AllowedImproper Certificate Validation
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.
2141 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2024-43177 (GCVE-0-2024-43177)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-22 14:52 – Updated: 2024-10-22 15:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IBM Concert improper certificate validation
Summary
IBM Concert 1.0.0 and 1.0.1 vulnerable to attacks that rely on the use of cookies without the SameSite attribute.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-22 15:17 UTC
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7173596 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
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CVE-2024-43107 (GCVE-0-2024-43107)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-10 02:44 – Updated: 2025-03-10 17:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Improper Certificate Validation (CWE-295) in the Gallagher Milestone Integration Plugin (MIP) permits unauthenticated messages (e.g. alarm events) to be sent to the Plugin.
This issue effects Gallagher MIPS Plugin v4.0 prior to v4.0.32, all versions of v3.0 and prior.
Severity
7.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-10 17:13 UTC
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gallagher | Milestone Integration Plugin |
Affected:
4.0 , < 4.0.32
(custom)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.0 (custom) |
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CVE-2024-42193 (GCVE-0-2024-42193)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 18:16 – Updated: 2025-04-15 18:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HCL BigFix Web Reports is susceptible to a Man-In-The-Middle (MITM) attack
Summary
HCL BigFix Web Reports' service communicates over HTTPS but exhibits a weakness in its handling of SSL certificate validation. This scenario presents a possibility of man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks and data exposure as, if exploited, this vulnerability could potentially lead to unauthorized access.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-15 18:43 UTC
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCL Software | HCL BigFix Platform |
Affected:
10.0 - 10.0.12; 11.0.0 - 11.0.3
|
Date Public
2025-04-15 17:40
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CVE-2024-42186 (GCVE-0-2024-42186)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-23 02:47 – Updated: 2025-01-23 15:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HCL BigFix Patch Download Plug-ins are affected by an insecure protocol support
Summary
BigFix Patch Download Plug-ins are affected by an insecure protocol support. The application can allow improper handling of SSL certificates validation.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-23 15:01 UTC
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCL Software | BigFix Patch Management Download Plug-ins |
Affected:
1177 and below
|
Date Public
2025-01-21 20:08
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CVE-2024-41724 (GCVE-0-2024-41724)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-10 02:44 – Updated: 2025-03-10 17:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Improper Certificate Validation (CWE-295) in the Gallagher Command Centre SALTO integration allowed an attacker to spoof the SALTO server.
This issue affects all versions of Gallagher Command Centre prior to 9.20.1043.
Severity
8.7 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-10 17:08 UTC
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gallagher | Command Centre Server |
Affected:
0 , < 9.20.1043
(custom)
|
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CVE-2024-40702 (GCVE-0-2024-40702)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-07 16:02 – Updated: 2025-01-07 16:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IBM Cognos Controller improper certificate validation
Summary
IBM Cognos Controller 11.0.0 through 11.0.1 and IBM Controller 11.1.0 could allow an unauthorized user to obtain valid tokens to gain access to protected resources due to improper certificate validation.
Severity
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-07 16:59 UTC
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Controller |
Affected:
11.1.0
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:controller:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| IBM | Cognos Controller |
Affected:
11.0.0 , ≤ 11.0.1
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cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_controller:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_controller:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-40590 (GCVE-0-2024-40590)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-14 15:02 – Updated: 2025-03-14 18:02
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An improper certificate validation vulnerability [CWE-295] in FortiPortal version 7.4.0, version 7.2.4 and below, version 7.0.8 and below, version 6.0.15 and below when connecting to a FortiManager device, a FortiAnalyzer device, or an SMTP server may allow an unauthenticated attacker in a Man-in-the-Middle position to intercept on and tamper with the encrypted communication channel established between the FortiPortal and those endpoints.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-14 18:02 UTC
CWE
- CWE-295 - Information disclosure
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fortinet | FortiPortal |
Affected:
7.4.0
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.4 (semver) Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.8 (semver) Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.15 (semver) |
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CVE-2024-39312 (GCVE-0-2024-39312)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-08 16:30 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Botan has an Authorization Error due to Name Constraint Decoding Bug
Summary
Botan is a C++ cryptography library. X.509 certificates can identify elliptic curves using either an object identifier or using explicit encoding of the parameters. A bug in the parsing of name constraint extensions in X.509 certificates meant that if the extension included both permitted subtrees and excluded subtrees, only the permitted subtree would be checked. If a certificate included a name which was permitted by the permitted subtree but also excluded by excluded subtree, it would be accepted. Fixed in versions 3.5.0 and 2.19.5.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-08 19:57 UTC
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/randombit/botan/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2024-38861 (GCVE-0-2024-38861)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-27 08:11 – Updated: 2024-09-27 15:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Lack of TLS validation in plugin MikroTik on Checkmk Exchange
Summary
Improper Certificate Validation in Checkmk Exchange plugin MikroTik allows attackers in MitM position to intercept traffic. This issue affects MikroTik: from 2.0.0 through 2.5.5, from 0.4a_mk through 2.0a.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-27 15:21 UTC
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://exchange.checkmk.com/p/mikrotik | product |
Impacted products
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CVE-2024-38642 (GCVE-0-2024-38642)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-06 16:29 – Updated: 2024-09-06 16:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
QuMagie
Summary
An improper certificate validation vulnerability has been reported to affect QuMagie. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow local network users to compromise the security of the system via unspecified vectors.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
QuMagie 2.3.1 and later
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-06 16:58 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QuMagie |
Affected:
2.3.x , < 2.3.1
(custom)
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Implementation
Certificates should be carefully managed and checked to assure that data are encrypted with the intended owner's public key.
Mitigation
Implementation
If certificate pinning is being used, ensure that all relevant properties of the certificate are fully validated before the certificate is pinned, including the hostname.
CAPEC-459: Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate
An adversary exploits a weakness resulting from using a hashing algorithm with weak collision resistance to generate certificate signing requests (CSR) that contain collision blocks in their "to be signed" parts. The adversary submits one CSR to be signed by a trusted certificate authority then uses the signed blob to make a second certificate appear signed by said certificate authority. Due to the hash collision, both certificates, though different, hash to the same value and so the signed blob works just as well in the second certificate. The net effect is that the adversary's second X.509 certificate, which the Certification Authority has never seen, is now signed and validated by that Certification Authority.
CAPEC-475: Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation
An adversary exploits a cryptographic weakness in the signature verification algorithm implementation to generate a valid signature without knowing the key.