Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-287

Discouraged

Improper Authentication

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

6040 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2018-4856 (GCVE-0-2018-4856)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-03 14:00 – Updated: 2024-09-17 03:28
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SICLOCK TC100 (All versions) and SICLOCK TC400 (All versions). An attacker with administrative access to the device's management interface could lock out legitimate users. Manual interaction is required to restore the access of legitimate users.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens AG SICLOCK TC100, SICLOCK TC400 Affected: SICLOCK TC100 : All versions
Affected: SICLOCK TC400 : All versions
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-07-03 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T05:18:26.641Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "104672",
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_BID",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104672"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-197012.pdf"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "SICLOCK TC100, SICLOCK TC400",
          "vendor": "Siemens AG",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "SICLOCK TC100 : All versions"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "SICLOCK TC400 : All versions"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2018-07-03T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability has been identified in SICLOCK TC100 (All versions) and SICLOCK TC400 (All versions). An attacker with administrative access to the device\u0027s management interface could lock out legitimate users. Manual interaction is required to restore the access of legitimate users."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-287",
              "description": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2018-07-06T09:57:01.000Z",
        "orgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
        "shortName": "siemens"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "104672",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "x_refsource_BID"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104672"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-197012.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "productcert@siemens.com",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2018-07-03T00:00:00",
          "ID": "CVE-2018-4856",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "SICLOCK TC100, SICLOCK TC400",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "SICLOCK TC100 : All versions"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_value": "SICLOCK TC400 : All versions"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Siemens AG"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "A vulnerability has been identified in SICLOCK TC100 (All versions) and SICLOCK TC400 (All versions). An attacker with administrative access to the device\u0027s management interface could lock out legitimate users. Manual interaction is required to restore the access of legitimate users."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "104672",
              "refsource": "BID",
              "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104672"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-197012.pdf",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-197012.pdf"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
    "assignerShortName": "siemens",
    "cveId": "CVE-2018-4856",
    "datePublished": "2018-07-03T14:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2018-01-02T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-17T03:28:51.189Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2018-4836 (GCVE-0-2018-4836)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-01-25 14:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:32
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in TeleControl Server Basic < V3.1. An authenticated attacker with a low-privileged account to the TeleControl Server Basic's port 8000/tcp could escalate his privileges and perform administrative operations.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens AG TeleControl Server Basic Affected: All versions < V3.1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-01-25 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T05:18:26.576Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.siemens.com/cert/pool/cert/siemens_security_advisory_ssa-651454.pdf"
          },
          {
            "name": "102904",
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_BID",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102904"
          },
          {
            "name": "102897",
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_BID",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102897"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "TeleControl Server Basic",
          "vendor": "Siemens AG",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions \u003c V3.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2018-01-25T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability has been identified in TeleControl Server Basic \u003c V3.1. An authenticated attacker with a low-privileged account to the TeleControl Server Basic\u0027s port 8000/tcp could escalate his privileges and perform administrative operations."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-287",
              "description": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2018-02-03T10:57:01.000Z",
        "orgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
        "shortName": "siemens"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.siemens.com/cert/pool/cert/siemens_security_advisory_ssa-651454.pdf"
        },
        {
          "name": "102904",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "x_refsource_BID"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102904"
        },
        {
          "name": "102897",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "x_refsource_BID"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102897"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "productcert@siemens.com",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2018-01-25T00:00:00",
          "ID": "CVE-2018-4836",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "TeleControl Server Basic",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "All versions \u003c V3.1"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Siemens AG"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "A vulnerability has been identified in TeleControl Server Basic \u003c V3.1. An authenticated attacker with a low-privileged account to the TeleControl Server Basic\u0027s port 8000/tcp could escalate his privileges and perform administrative operations."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.siemens.com/cert/pool/cert/siemens_security_advisory_ssa-651454.pdf",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://www.siemens.com/cert/pool/cert/siemens_security_advisory_ssa-651454.pdf"
            },
            {
              "name": "102904",
              "refsource": "BID",
              "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102904"
            },
            {
              "name": "102897",
              "refsource": "BID",
              "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102897"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
    "assignerShortName": "siemens",
    "cveId": "CVE-2018-4836",
    "datePublished": "2018-01-25T14:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2018-01-02T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T17:32:46.608Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2018-4835 (GCVE-0-2018-4835)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-01-25 14:00 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:58
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in TeleControl Server Basic < V3.1. An attacker with network access to the TeleControl Server Basic's port 8000/tcp could bypass the authentication mechanism and read limited information.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens AG TeleControl Server Basic Affected: All versions < V3.1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-01-25 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T05:18:26.203Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.siemens.com/cert/pool/cert/siemens_security_advisory_ssa-651454.pdf"
          },
          {
            "name": "102894",
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_BID",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102894"
          },
          {
            "name": "102904",
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_BID",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102904"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "TeleControl Server Basic",
          "vendor": "Siemens AG",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions \u003c V3.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2018-01-25T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability has been identified in TeleControl Server Basic \u003c V3.1. An attacker with network access to the TeleControl Server Basic\u0027s port 8000/tcp could bypass the authentication mechanism and read limited information."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-287",
              "description": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2018-02-03T10:57:01.000Z",
        "orgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
        "shortName": "siemens"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.siemens.com/cert/pool/cert/siemens_security_advisory_ssa-651454.pdf"
        },
        {
          "name": "102894",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "x_refsource_BID"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102894"
        },
        {
          "name": "102904",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "x_refsource_BID"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102904"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "productcert@siemens.com",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2018-01-25T00:00:00",
          "ID": "CVE-2018-4835",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "TeleControl Server Basic",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "All versions \u003c V3.1"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Siemens AG"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "A vulnerability has been identified in TeleControl Server Basic \u003c V3.1. An attacker with network access to the TeleControl Server Basic\u0027s port 8000/tcp could bypass the authentication mechanism and read limited information."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.siemens.com/cert/pool/cert/siemens_security_advisory_ssa-651454.pdf",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://www.siemens.com/cert/pool/cert/siemens_security_advisory_ssa-651454.pdf"
            },
            {
              "name": "102894",
              "refsource": "BID",
              "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102894"
            },
            {
              "name": "102904",
              "refsource": "BID",
              "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102904"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
    "assignerShortName": "siemens",
    "cveId": "CVE-2018-4835",
    "datePublished": "2018-01-25T14:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2018-01-02T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-17T02:58:06.169Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2018-3822 (GCVE-0-2018-3822)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-03-30 20:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 04:57
VLAI
Summary
X-Pack Security versions 6.2.0, 6.2.1, and 6.2.2 are vulnerable to a user impersonation attack via incorrect XML canonicalization and DOM traversal. An attacker might have been able to impersonate a legitimate user if the SAML Identity Provider allows for self registration with arbitrary identifiers and the attacker can register an account which an identifier that shares a suffix with a legitimate account. Both of those conditions must be true in order to exploit this flaw.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Elastic X-Pack Security Affected: 6.2.0, 6.2.1, and 6.2.2
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-03-20 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T04:57:23.752Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elastic-stack-6-2-3-security-update/124848"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "X-Pack Security",
          "vendor": "Elastic",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.2.0, 6.2.1, and 6.2.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2018-03-20T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "X-Pack Security versions 6.2.0, 6.2.1, and 6.2.2 are vulnerable to a user impersonation attack via incorrect XML canonicalization and DOM traversal. An attacker might have been able to impersonate a legitimate user if the SAML Identity Provider allows for self registration with arbitrary identifiers and the attacker can register an account which an identifier that shares a suffix with a legitimate account. Both of those conditions must be true in order to exploit this flaw."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-287",
              "description": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2018-03-30T19:57:01.000Z",
        "orgId": "271b6943-45a9-4f3a-ab4e-976f3fa05b5a",
        "shortName": "elastic"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elastic-stack-6-2-3-security-update/124848"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security@elastic.co",
          "ID": "CVE-2018-3822",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "X-Pack Security",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "6.2.0, 6.2.1, and 6.2.2"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Elastic"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "X-Pack Security versions 6.2.0, 6.2.1, and 6.2.2 are vulnerable to a user impersonation attack via incorrect XML canonicalization and DOM traversal. An attacker might have been able to impersonate a legitimate user if the SAML Identity Provider allows for self registration with arbitrary identifiers and the attacker can register an account which an identifier that shares a suffix with a legitimate account. Both of those conditions must be true in order to exploit this flaw."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elastic-stack-6-2-3-security-update/124848",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elastic-stack-6-2-3-security-update/124848"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "271b6943-45a9-4f3a-ab4e-976f3fa05b5a",
    "assignerShortName": "elastic",
    "cveId": "CVE-2018-3822",
    "datePublished": "2018-03-30T20:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2018-01-02T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T04:57:23.752Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2018-3775 (GCVE-0-2018-3775)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-08-12 22:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 04:50
VLAI
Summary
Improper Authentication in Nextcloud Server prior to version 12.0.3 would allow an attacker that obtained user credentials to bypass the 2 Factor Authentication.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication - Generic (CWE-287)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2018-08-03 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T04:50:30.743Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://nextcloud.com/security/advisory/?id=NC-SA-2018-007"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/248656"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Nextcloud Server",
          "vendor": "HackerOne",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c12.0.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2018-08-03T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Improper Authentication in Nextcloud Server prior to version 12.0.3 would allow an attacker that obtained user credentials to bypass the 2 Factor Authentication."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-287",
              "description": "Improper Authentication - Generic (CWE-287)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2018-08-12T21:57:01.000Z",
        "orgId": "36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1",
        "shortName": "hackerone"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://nextcloud.com/security/advisory/?id=NC-SA-2018-007"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/248656"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "support@hackerone.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2018-3775",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Nextcloud Server",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "\u003c12.0.3"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "HackerOne"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Improper Authentication in Nextcloud Server prior to version 12.0.3 would allow an attacker that obtained user credentials to bypass the 2 Factor Authentication."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Improper Authentication - Generic (CWE-287)"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://nextcloud.com/security/advisory/?id=NC-SA-2018-007",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://nextcloud.com/security/advisory/?id=NC-SA-2018-007"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://hackerone.com/reports/248656",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/248656"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1",
    "assignerShortName": "hackerone",
    "cveId": "CVE-2018-3775",
    "datePublished": "2018-08-12T22:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2017-12-28T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T04:50:30.743Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2018-3761 (GCVE-0-2018-3761)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-05 16:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 04:50
VLAI
Summary
Nextcloud Server before 12.0.8 and 13.0.3 suffer from improper authentication on the OAuth2 token endpoint. Missing checks potentially allowed handing out new tokens in case the OAuth2 client was partly compromised.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication - Generic (CWE-287)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Nextcloud Nextcloud Server Affected: <13.0.3, <12.0.8
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-06-21 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T04:50:30.619Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/343111"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://nextcloud.com/security/advisory/?id=nc-sa-2018-003"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Nextcloud Server",
          "vendor": "Nextcloud",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c13.0.3, \u003c12.0.8"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2018-06-21T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Nextcloud Server before 12.0.8 and 13.0.3 suffer from improper authentication on the OAuth2 token endpoint. Missing checks potentially allowed handing out new tokens in case the OAuth2 client was partly compromised."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-287",
              "description": "Improper Authentication - Generic (CWE-287)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2018-07-05T15:57:01.000Z",
        "orgId": "36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1",
        "shortName": "hackerone"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/343111"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://nextcloud.com/security/advisory/?id=nc-sa-2018-003"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "support@hackerone.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2018-3761",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Nextcloud Server",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "\u003c13.0.3, \u003c12.0.8"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Nextcloud"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Nextcloud Server before 12.0.8 and 13.0.3 suffer from improper authentication on the OAuth2 token endpoint. Missing checks potentially allowed handing out new tokens in case the OAuth2 client was partly compromised."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Improper Authentication - Generic (CWE-287)"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://hackerone.com/reports/343111",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/343111"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://nextcloud.com/security/advisory/?id=nc-sa-2018-003",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://nextcloud.com/security/advisory/?id=nc-sa-2018-003"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1",
    "assignerShortName": "hackerone",
    "cveId": "CVE-2018-3761",
    "datePublished": "2018-07-05T16:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2017-12-28T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T04:50:30.619Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2018-1163 (GCVE-0-2018-1163)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-02-08 18:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 03:51
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on vulnerable installations of Quest NetVault Backup 11.2.0.13. The specific flaw exists within JSON RPC Request handling. By setting the checksession parameter to a specific value, it is possible to bypass authentication to critical functions. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-4752.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Quest Quest NetVault Backup Affected: 11.2.0.13
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-01-16 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T03:51:48.993Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-006"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Quest NetVault Backup",
          "vendor": "Quest",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.2.0.13"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2018-01-16T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on vulnerable installations of Quest NetVault Backup 11.2.0.13. The specific flaw exists within JSON RPC Request handling. By setting the checksession parameter to a specific value, it is possible to bypass authentication to critical functions. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-4752."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-287",
              "description": "CWE-287-Improper Authentication",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2018-02-08T17:57:01.000Z",
        "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "shortName": "zdi"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-006"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2018-1163",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Quest NetVault Backup",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "11.2.0.13"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Quest"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on vulnerable installations of Quest NetVault Backup 11.2.0.13. The specific flaw exists within JSON RPC Request handling. By setting the checksession parameter to a specific value, it is possible to bypass authentication to critical functions. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-4752."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-287-Improper Authentication"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-006",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-006"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
    "assignerShortName": "zdi",
    "cveId": "CVE-2018-1163",
    "datePublished": "2018-02-08T18:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2017-12-05T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T03:51:48.993Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2018-1112 (GCVE-0-2018-1112)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-04-25 12:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 03:51
VLAI
Summary
glusterfs server before versions 3.10.12, 4.0.2 is vulnerable when using 'auth.allow' option which allows any unauthenticated gluster client to connect from any network to mount gluster storage volumes. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of a CVE-2018-1088 regression.
Severity
8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
unspecified glusterfs Affected: glusterfs 3.10.12
Affected: glusterfs 4.0.2
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-04-19 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T03:51:48.898Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-1112"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://review.gluster.org/#/c/19899/1..2"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/articles/3422521"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHSA-2018:1268",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1268"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHSA-2018:1269",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1269"
          },
          {
            "name": "openSUSE-SU-2020:0079",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_SUSE",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00035.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "glusterfs",
          "vendor": "unspecified",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "glusterfs 3.10.12"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "glusterfs 4.0.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2018-04-19T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "glusterfs server before versions 3.10.12, 4.0.2 is vulnerable when using \u0027auth.allow\u0027 option which allows any unauthenticated gluster client to connect from any network to mount gluster storage volumes. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of a CVE-2018-1088 regression."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-287",
              "description": "CWE-287",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2020-01-20T06:06:12.000Z",
        "orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
        "shortName": "redhat"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-1112"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://review.gluster.org/#/c/19899/1..2"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/articles/3422521"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2018:1268",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1268"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2018:1269",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1269"
        },
        {
          "name": "openSUSE-SU-2020:0079",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_SUSE"
          ],
          "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00035.html"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2018-1112",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "glusterfs",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "glusterfs 3.10.12"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_value": "glusterfs 4.0.2"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": ""
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "glusterfs server before versions 3.10.12, 4.0.2 is vulnerable when using \u0027auth.allow\u0027 option which allows any unauthenticated gluster client to connect from any network to mount gluster storage volumes. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of a CVE-2018-1088 regression."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": [
            [
              {
                "vectorString": "8.0/CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            ]
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-287"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-1112",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-1112"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://review.gluster.org/#/c/19899/1..2",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://review.gluster.org/#/c/19899/1..2"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://access.redhat.com/articles/3422521",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/articles/3422521"
            },
            {
              "name": "RHSA-2018:1268",
              "refsource": "REDHAT",
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1268"
            },
            {
              "name": "RHSA-2018:1269",
              "refsource": "REDHAT",
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1269"
            },
            {
              "name": "openSUSE-SU-2020:0079",
              "refsource": "SUSE",
              "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00035.html"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
    "assignerShortName": "redhat",
    "cveId": "CVE-2018-1112",
    "datePublished": "2018-04-25T12:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2017-12-04T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T03:51:48.898Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2018-1106 (GCVE-0-2018-1106)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-04-23 20:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 16:18
VLAI
Summary
An authentication bypass flaw has been found in PackageKit before 1.1.10 that allows users without administrator privileges to install signed packages. A local attacker can use this vulnerability to install vulnerable packages to further compromise a system.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3634-1/ vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU
https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4207 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/04/23/3 mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1224 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1565992 x_refsource_CONFIRM
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat, Inc. PackageKit Affected: before 1.1.10
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-04-23 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T03:51:48.983Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "USN-3634-1",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_UBUNTU",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3634-1/"
          },
          {
            "name": "DSA-4207",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_DEBIAN",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4207"
          },
          {
            "name": "[oss-security] 20180423 Multiple local root vulnerabilities involving PackageKit CVE-2018-1106",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_MLIST",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/04/23/3"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHSA-2018:1224",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1224"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1565992"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "PackageKit",
          "vendor": "Red Hat, Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "before 1.1.10"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2018-04-23T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An authentication bypass flaw has been found in PackageKit before 1.1.10 that allows users without administrator privileges to install signed packages. A local attacker can use this vulnerability to install vulnerable packages to further compromise a system."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-287",
              "description": "CWE-287",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2018-07-09T15:57:01.000Z",
        "orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
        "shortName": "redhat"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "USN-3634-1",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_UBUNTU"
          ],
          "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3634-1/"
        },
        {
          "name": "DSA-4207",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_DEBIAN"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4207"
        },
        {
          "name": "[oss-security] 20180423 Multiple local root vulnerabilities involving PackageKit CVE-2018-1106",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list",
            "x_refsource_MLIST"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/04/23/3"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2018:1224",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1224"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1565992"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2018-04-23T00:00:00",
          "ID": "CVE-2018-1106",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "PackageKit",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "before 1.1.10"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Red Hat, Inc."
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "An authentication bypass flaw has been found in PackageKit before 1.1.10 that allows users without administrator privileges to install signed packages. A local attacker can use this vulnerability to install vulnerable packages to further compromise a system."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-287"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "USN-3634-1",
              "refsource": "UBUNTU",
              "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3634-1/"
            },
            {
              "name": "DSA-4207",
              "refsource": "DEBIAN",
              "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4207"
            },
            {
              "name": "[oss-security] 20180423 Multiple local root vulnerabilities involving PackageKit CVE-2018-1106",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/04/23/3"
            },
            {
              "name": "RHSA-2018:1224",
              "refsource": "REDHAT",
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1224"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1565992",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1565992"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
    "assignerShortName": "redhat",
    "cveId": "CVE-2018-1106",
    "datePublished": "2018-04-23T20:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2017-12-04T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T16:18:44.131Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2018-0435 (GCVE-0-2018-0435)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-10-05 14:00 – Updated: 2024-11-26 14:43
VLAI
Title
Cisco Umbrella API Unauthorized Access Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the Cisco Umbrella API could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to view and modify data across their organization and other organizations. The vulnerability is due to insufficient authentication configurations for the API interface of Cisco Umbrella. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to view and potentially modify data for their organization or other organizations. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to read or modify data across multiple organizations.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105283 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2018-09-05 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T03:28:09.813Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "105283",
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_BID",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105283"
          },
          {
            "name": "20180905 Cisco Umbrella API Unauthorized Access Vulnerability",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_CISCO",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180905-umbrella-api"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2018-0435",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-11-25T18:48:39.324459Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-11-26T14:43:38.813Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Cisco Umbrella",
          "vendor": "Cisco",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2018-09-05T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability in the Cisco Umbrella API could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to view and modify data across their organization and other organizations. The vulnerability is due to insufficient authentication configurations for the API interface of Cisco Umbrella. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to view and potentially modify data for their organization or other organizations. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to read or modify data across multiple organizations."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-287",
              "description": "CWE-287",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2018-10-07T09:57:02.000Z",
        "orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
        "shortName": "cisco"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "105283",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "x_refsource_BID"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105283"
        },
        {
          "name": "20180905 Cisco Umbrella API Unauthorized Access Vulnerability",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_CISCO"
          ],
          "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180905-umbrella-api"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "cisco-sa-20180905-umbrella-api",
        "defect": [
          [
            "CSCvj37940",
            "CSCvj37954",
            "CSCvj37982",
            "CSCvj37993",
            "CSCvj38122"
          ]
        ],
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Cisco Umbrella API Unauthorized Access Vulnerability",
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "psirt@cisco.com",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2018-09-05T16:00:00-0500",
          "ID": "CVE-2018-0435",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Cisco Umbrella API Unauthorized Access Vulnerability"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Cisco Umbrella",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "n/a"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Cisco"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "A vulnerability in the Cisco Umbrella API could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to view and modify data across their organization and other organizations. The vulnerability is due to insufficient authentication configurations for the API interface of Cisco Umbrella. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to view and potentially modify data for their organization or other organizations. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to read or modify data across multiple organizations."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "baseScore": "9.1",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-287"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "105283",
              "refsource": "BID",
              "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105283"
            },
            {
              "name": "20180905 Cisco Umbrella API Unauthorized Access Vulnerability",
              "refsource": "CISCO",
              "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180905-umbrella-api"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "advisory": "cisco-sa-20180905-umbrella-api",
          "defect": [
            [
              "CSCvj37940",
              "CSCvj37954",
              "CSCvj37982",
              "CSCvj37993",
              "CSCvj38122"
            ]
          ],
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
    "assignerShortName": "cisco",
    "cveId": "CVE-2018-0435",
    "datePublished": "2018-10-05T14:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2017-11-27T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-11-26T14:43:38.813Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.

CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse

An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.

CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass

An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.

CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing

Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.

CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data

An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.

CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client

An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.

CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data

This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.

CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking

This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.

CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.

CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server

By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.

CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)

An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.

← Back to the CWE list