CWE-280
AllowedImproper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product does not handle or incorrectly handles when it has insufficient privileges to access resources or functionality as specified by their permissions. This may cause it to follow unexpected code paths that may leave the product in an invalid state.
283 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-PWQ2-C6F6-F36F
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-20 09:30 – Updated: 2024-02-20 09:30In OPPO Usercenter Credit SDK, there's a possible escalation of privilege due to loose permission check, This could lead to application internal information leak w/o user interaction.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-1608"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-280"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-02-20T09:15:08Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "In OPPO Usercenter Credit SDK, there\u0027s a possible escalation of privilege due to loose permission check, This could lead to application internal information leak w/o user interaction.",
"id": "GHSA-pwq2-c6f6-f36f",
"modified": "2024-02-20T09:30:32Z",
"published": "2024-02-20T09:30:32Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1608"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.oppo.com/en/noticeDetail?notice_only_key=NOTICE-1759867611954552832"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-Q2HW-C235-RP9R
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-14 15:32 – Updated: 2026-04-02 21:31A downgrade issue was addressed with additional code-signing restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.5. A local attacker may gain access to Keychain items.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-27837"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-280"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-05-14T15:13:07Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A downgrade issue was addressed with additional code-signing restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.5. A local attacker may gain access to Keychain items.",
"id": "GHSA-q2hw-c235-rp9r",
"modified": "2026-04-02T21:31:41Z",
"published": "2024-05-14T15:32:53Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-27837"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/120903"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214106"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214106"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/May/12"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-Q35R-VVHV-VX5H
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-26 21:31 – Updated: 2026-04-02 15:31A flaw was found in Keycloak. The User-Managed Access (UMA) 2.0 Protection API endpoint for permission tickets fails to enforce the uma_protection role check. This allows any authenticated user with a token issued for a resource server client, even without the uma_protection role, to enumerate all permission tickets in the system. This vulnerability partial leads to information disclosure.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.keycloak:keycloak-server-spi-private"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "26.5.6"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.keycloak:keycloak-services"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "26.5.6"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.keycloak:keycloak-model-jpa"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "26.5.6"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-3190"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-280"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-29T15:46:10Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2026-03-26T19:17:06Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A flaw was found in Keycloak. The User-Managed Access (UMA) 2.0 Protection API endpoint for permission tickets fails to enforce the `uma_protection` role check. This allows any authenticated user with a token issued for a resource server client, even without the `uma_protection` role, to enumerate all permission tickets in the system. This vulnerability partial leads to information disclosure.",
"id": "GHSA-q35r-vvhv-vx5h",
"modified": "2026-04-02T15:31:37Z",
"published": "2026-03-26T21:31:26Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-3190"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/issues/46723"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/commit/f1baf25cbb1551202570f954102eb2d270ab0694"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6477"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6478"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-3190"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2442572"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Keycloak: Missing Role Enforcement on UMA 2.0 Permission Ticket Endpoint Leads to Information Disclosure"
}
GHSA-Q5CQ-75QJ-CRVP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-09 18:30 – Updated: 2026-06-09 18:30Improper handling of insufficient permissions or privileges in Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-40371"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-280",
"CWE-755"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-06-09T17:17:05Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Improper handling of insufficient permissions or privileges in Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.",
"id": "GHSA-q5cq-75qj-crvp",
"modified": "2026-06-09T18:30:42Z",
"published": "2026-06-09T18:30:42Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40371"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-40371"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-Q7PC-RP7Q-9Q3M
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-25 09:31 – Updated: 2026-06-25 12:32Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges vulnerability in Apache Kvrocks.
This issue affects Apache Kvrocks: 2.8.0.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.16.0, which fixes the issue.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-41566"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-280"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-06-25T09:16:29Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges vulnerability in Apache Kvrocks.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Kvrocks: 2.8.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 2.16.0, which fixes the issue.",
"id": "GHSA-q7pc-rp7q-9q3m",
"modified": "2026-06-25T12:32:09Z",
"published": "2026-06-25T09:31:17Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41566"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/zng5lp7psgkcv9jnm9tztdlm3rmzfydl"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/25/1"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:I/V:X/RE:M/U:Amber",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-QC2P-P8WC-JP2H
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-28 18:30 – Updated: 2024-02-28 18:30A vulnerability was found in 3Scale, when used with Keycloak 15 (or RHSSO 7.5.0) and superiors. When the auth_type is use_3scale_oidc_issuer_endpoint, the Token Introspection policy discovers the Token Introspection endpoint from the token_introspection_endpoint field, but the field was removed on RH-SSO 7.5. As a result, the policy doesn't inspect tokens, it determines that all tokens are valid.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-0560"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-280"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-02-28T17:15:08Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A vulnerability was found in 3Scale, when used with Keycloak 15 (or RHSSO 7.5.0) and superiors. When the auth_type is use_3scale_oidc_issuer_endpoint, the Token Introspection policy discovers the Token Introspection endpoint from the token_introspection_endpoint field, but the field was removed on RH-SSO 7.5. As a result, the policy doesn\u0027t inspect tokens, it determines that all tokens are valid.",
"id": "GHSA-qc2p-p8wc-jp2h",
"modified": "2024-02-28T18:30:32Z",
"published": "2024-02-28T18:30:32Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-0560"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/3scale/APIcast/pull/1438"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-0560"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2258456"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-QJX3-2G35-6HV8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-12 17:28 – Updated: 2024-09-18 16:57Impact
Prior to the patched version, logged in users of Mautic are able to access areas of the application that they should be prevented from accessing.
Users could potentially access sensitive data such as names and surnames, company names and stage names.
Patches
Update to 4.4.12 and 5.0.4
Workarounds
No
References
https://owasp.org/www-project-top-ten/2017/A3_2017-Sensitive_Data_Exposure
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "mautic/core"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "1.0.2"
},
{
"fixed": "4.4.12"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "mautic/core"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "5.0.0-alpha"
},
{
"fixed": "5.0.4"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-25776"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276",
"CWE-280"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2024-04-12T17:28:52Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2024-09-18T15:15:13Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "### Impact\nPrior to the patched version, logged in users of Mautic are able to access areas of the application that they should be prevented from accessing.\n\nUsers could potentially access sensitive data such as names and surnames, company names and stage names.\n\n### Patches\nUpdate to 4.4.12 and 5.0.4\n\n### Workarounds\nNo\n\n### References\nhttps://owasp.org/www-project-top-ten/2017/A3_2017-Sensitive_Data_Exposure\n",
"id": "GHSA-qjx3-2g35-6hv8",
"modified": "2024-09-18T16:57:12Z",
"published": "2024-04-12T17:28:52Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/mautic/mautic/security/advisories/GHSA-qjx3-2g35-6hv8"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-25776"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/mautic/mautic/commit/22bdd0796ca6e1e985708b89ad5c07147630fecd"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/mautic/mautic/commit/2cc4af975fe01c264d439acc1451c936e7114644"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/mautic/mautic"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Mautic Sensitive Data Exposure due to inadequate user permission settings"
}
GHSA-QMJF-WC2H-6X3Q
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-29 18:40 – Updated: 2025-01-21 18:30Impact
What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?
A user with permissions to view Dynamic Group records (extras.view_dynamicgroup permission) can use the Dynamic Group detail UI view (/extras/dynamic-groups/<uuid>/) and/or the members REST API view (/api/extras/dynamic-groups/<uuid>/members/) to list the objects that are members of a given Dynamic Group.
In versions of Nautobot between 1.3.0 (where the Dynamic Groups feature was added) and 1.6.22 inclusive, and 2.0.0 through 2.2.4 inclusive, Nautobot fails to restrict these listings based on the member object permissions - for example a Dynamic Group of Device objects will list all Devices that it contains, regardless of the user's dcim.view_device permissions or lack thereof.
Patches
Has the problem been patched? What versions should users upgrade to?
Fixed in Nautobot 1.6.23 and 2.2.5.
Workarounds
Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading?
This vulnerability can be partially mitigated by removing extras.view_dynamicgroup permission from users; a full fix will require upgrading.
References
Are there any links users can visit to find out more?
- https://github.com/nautobot/nautobot/pull/5757
- https://github.com/nautobot/nautobot/pull/5762
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "nautobot"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "1.3.0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.6.23"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "nautobot"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "2.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.2.5"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-36112"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-280"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2024-05-29T18:40:56Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2024-05-28T23:15:17Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "### Impact\n_What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?_\n\nA user with permissions to view Dynamic Group records (`extras.view_dynamicgroup` permission) can use the Dynamic Group detail UI view (`/extras/dynamic-groups/\u003cuuid\u003e/`) and/or the members REST API view (`/api/extras/dynamic-groups/\u003cuuid\u003e/members/`) to list the objects that are members of a given Dynamic Group. \n\nIn versions of Nautobot between 1.3.0 (where the Dynamic Groups feature was added) and 1.6.22 inclusive, and 2.0.0 through 2.2.4 inclusive, Nautobot fails to restrict these listings based on the member object permissions - for example a Dynamic Group of Device objects will list all Devices that it contains, regardless of the user\u0027s `dcim.view_device` permissions or lack thereof.\n\n### Patches\n_Has the problem been patched? What versions should users upgrade to?_\n\nFixed in Nautobot 1.6.23 and 2.2.5.\n\n### Workarounds\n_Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading?_\n\nThis vulnerability can be partially mitigated by removing `extras.view_dynamicgroup` permission from users; a full fix will require upgrading.\n\n### References\n_Are there any links users can visit to find out more?_\n\n- https://github.com/nautobot/nautobot/pull/5757\n- https://github.com/nautobot/nautobot/pull/5762",
"id": "GHSA-qmjf-wc2h-6x3q",
"modified": "2025-01-21T18:30:41Z",
"published": "2024-05-29T18:40:56Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/nautobot/nautobot/security/advisories/GHSA-qmjf-wc2h-6x3q"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-36112"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/nautobot/nautobot/pull/5757"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/nautobot/nautobot/pull/5762"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/nautobot/nautobot/commit/3a63aa1327f943b2ac8452757ea2e4d403387ad6"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/nautobot/nautobot/commit/4d1ff2abe2775b0a6fb16e6d1d503a78226a6f8e"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/nautobot/nautobot"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/nautobot/PYSEC-2024-166.yaml"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Nautobot dynamic-group-members doesn\u0027t enforce permission restrictions on member objects"
}
GHSA-QP82-V7W8-WFWQ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:11 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:11A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V2.0). Due to insufficient checking of user permissions, an attacker may access URLs that require special authorization. An attacker must have access to a low privileged account in order to exploit the vulnerability.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-6570"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-280"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-04-17T14:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions \u003c V2.0). Due to insufficient checking of user permissions, an attacker may access URLs that require special authorization. An attacker must have access to a low privileged account in order to exploit the vulnerability.",
"id": "GHSA-qp82-v7w8-wfwq",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:11:25Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:11:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-6570"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-436177.pdf"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-QRR4-Q9RQ-PFVG
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-16 18:31 – Updated: 2024-10-21 18:30Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input vulnerability in OpenText OpenText Application Automation Tools allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.
Multiple missing permission checks - ALM job config has been discovered in OpenText Application Automation Tools. The vulnerability could allow users with Overall/Read permission to enumerate ALM server names, usernames and client IDs configured to be used with ALM servers.
This issue affects OpenText Application Automation Tools: 24.1.0 and below.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-4211"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-280"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-10-16T17:15:17Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input vulnerability in OpenText OpenText Application Automation Tools allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.\n\n\nMultiple missing permission checks - ALM job config has been discovered in OpenText Application Automation Tools. The vulnerability could allow users with Overall/Read permission to enumerate ALM server names, usernames and client IDs configured to be used with ALM servers.\n\n\nThis issue affects OpenText Application Automation Tools: 24.1.0 and below.",
"id": "GHSA-qrr4-q9rq-pfvg",
"modified": "2024-10-21T18:30:46Z",
"published": "2024-10-16T18:31:47Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4211"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://portal.microfocus.com/s/article/KM000033543?language=en_US"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:N/R:X/V:X/RE:L/U:Clear",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-46
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Mitigation
Always check to see if you have successfully accessed a resource or system functionality, and use proper error handling if it is unsuccessful. Do this even when you are operating in a highly privileged mode, because errors or environmental conditions might still cause a failure. For example, environments with highly granular permissions/privilege models, such as Windows or Linux capabilities, can cause unexpected failures.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.