Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-276

Allowed

Incorrect Default Permissions

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

2112 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-W7W9-2VJV-7R67

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-13 18:31 – Updated: 2026-02-13 18:31
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability has been identified where weak file permissions in the Nessus Agent directory on Windows hosts could allow unauthorized access, potentially permitting Denial of Service (DoS) attacks.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-2026"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-13T17:16:14Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been identified where weak file permissions in the Nessus Agent directory on Windows hosts could allow unauthorized access, potentially permitting Denial of Service (DoS) attacks.",
  "id": "GHSA-w7w9-2vjv-7r67",
  "modified": "2026-02-13T18:31:25Z",
  "published": "2026-02-13T18:31:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-2026"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2026-05"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W88F-J9RC-H7V3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-05-16 18:30 – Updated: 2023-06-01 04:14
VLAI
Summary
Jenkins SAML Single Sign On(SSO) Plugin missing permission checks
Details

Jenkins SAML Single Sign On(SSO) Plugin 2.0.0 and earlier does not perform a permission check in an HTTP endpoint.

This allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to send an HTTP POST request with JSON body containing attacker-specified content, to miniOrange’s API for sending emails.

Additionally, this HTTP endpoint does not require POST requests, resulting in a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability.

SAML Single Sign On(SSO) Plugin 2.0.1 removes the affected HTTP endpoint.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "io.jenkins.plugins:miniorange-saml-sp"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.0.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-32996"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-05-17T03:36:15Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-05-16T17:15:12Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Jenkins SAML Single Sign On(SSO) Plugin 2.0.0 and earlier does not perform a permission check in an HTTP endpoint.\n\nThis allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to send an HTTP POST request with JSON body containing attacker-specified content, to miniOrange\u2019s API for sending emails.\n\nAdditionally, this HTTP endpoint does not require POST requests, resulting in a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability.\n\nSAML Single Sign On(SSO) Plugin 2.0.1 removes the affected HTTP endpoint.",
  "id": "GHSA-w88f-j9rc-h7v3",
  "modified": "2023-06-01T04:14:20Z",
  "published": "2023-05-16T18:30:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-32996"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2023-05-16/#SECURITY-2994"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Jenkins SAML Single Sign On(SSO) Plugin missing permission checks"
}

GHSA-W8C5-V27M-V5CH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-04-14 00:31 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:27
VLAI
Details

Diasoft File Replication Pro 7.5.0 allows attackers to escalate privileges by replacing a legitimate file with a Trojan horse that will be executed as LocalSystem. This occurs because %ProgramFiles%\FileReplicationPro allows Everyone:(F) access.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-26918"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-04-14T00:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Diasoft File Replication Pro 7.5.0 allows attackers to escalate privileges by replacing a legitimate file with a Trojan horse that will be executed as LocalSystem. This occurs because %ProgramFiles%\\FileReplicationPro allows Everyone:(F) access.",
  "id": "GHSA-w8c5-v27m-v5ch",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T03:27:30Z",
  "published": "2023-04-14T00:31:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-26918"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.filereplicationpro.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171879/File-Replication-Pro-7.5.0-Insecure-Permissions-Privilege-Escalation.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W8R4-JPW4-3XHR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-26 21:30 – Updated: 2023-02-03 18:30
VLAI
Details

A potential vulnerability in a driver used during manufacturing process on the Ideapad Y700-14ISK that was mistakenly not deactivated may allow an attacker with elevated privileges to modify secure boot setting by modifying an NVRAM variable.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-3432"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-26T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A potential vulnerability in a driver used during manufacturing process on the Ideapad Y700-14ISK that was mistakenly not deactivated may allow an attacker with elevated privileges to modify secure boot setting by modifying an NVRAM variable.",
  "id": "GHSA-w8r4-jpw4-3xhr",
  "modified": "2023-02-03T18:30:23Z",
  "published": "2023-01-26T21:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-3432"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-94952"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W96J-C32H-CGQ7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:18 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:18
VLAI
Details

Insufficient policy enforcement in developer tools in Google Chrome prior to 83.0.4103.61 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to bypass navigation restrictions via a crafted Chrome Extension.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-6482"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-05-21T04:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Insufficient policy enforcement in developer tools in Google Chrome prior to 83.0.4103.61 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to bypass navigation restrictions via a crafted Chrome Extension.",
  "id": "GHSA-w96j-c32h-cgq7",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:18:19Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:18:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-6482"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2020/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_19.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://crbug.com/795595"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/OQYH5OK7O4BU6E37WWG5SEEHV65BFSGR"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WLFZ5N4EK6I4ZJP5YSKLLVN3ELXEB4XT"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202006-02"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-30"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4714"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-06/msg00034.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-06/msg00038.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-WC2C-7P6R-2QQ8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-06 18:30 – Updated: 2024-12-09 15:31
VLAI
Details

WAVLINK WN531P3 202383 was discovered to contain a hardcoded password vulnerability in /etc/shadow, which allows attackers to log in as root.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-54747"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-06T16:15:22Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "WAVLINK WN531P3 202383 was discovered to contain a hardcoded password vulnerability in /etc/shadow, which allows attackers to log in as root.",
  "id": "GHSA-wc2c-7p6r-2qq8",
  "modified": "2024-12-09T15:31:33Z",
  "published": "2024-12-06T18:30:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-54747"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://colorful-meadow-5b9.notion.site/WN531P3_HardCode_vuln-14ac216a1c30805c9b4dd59028d866cc?pvs=73"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.wavlink.xyz/Firmware_ch/fm-531p3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WC9G-6J64-H5VW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:02 – Updated: 2024-04-04 02:40
VLAI
Details

Cloudera CDH has Insecure Permissions because ALL cannot be revoked.This affects 5.x through 5.15.1 and 6.x through 6.0.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-17860"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-11-26T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Cloudera CDH has Insecure Permissions because ALL cannot be revoked.This affects 5.x through 5.15.1 and 6.x through 6.0.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-wc9g-6j64-h5vw",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T02:40:43Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:02:06Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-17860"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.cloudera.com/documentation/other/security-bulletins/topics/Security-Bulletin.html#concept_vp4_q2x_thb"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cloudera.com/documentation/other/security-bulletins/topics/Security-Bulletin.html#hadoop"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WF83-P2HM-5F3V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-22 00:33 – Updated: 2025-01-22 18:31
VLAI
Details

In multiple functions of AccountManagerService.java, there is a possible way to bypass permissions and launch protected activities due to a race condition. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-49724"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276",
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-21T23:15:14Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In multiple functions of AccountManagerService.java, there is a possible way to bypass permissions and launch protected activities due to a race condition. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-wf83-p2hm-5f3v",
  "modified": "2025-01-22T18:31:55Z",
  "published": "2025-01-22T00:33:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-49724"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2025-01-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WF9W-74PH-2GQQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-13 21:31 – Updated: 2026-03-13 21:31
VLAI
Details

A container privilege escalation flaw was found in certain Fuse images. This issue stems from the /etc/passwd file being created with group-writable permissions during build time. In certain conditions, an attacker who can execute commands within an affected container, even as a non-root user, can leverage their membership in the root group to modify the /etc/passwd file. This could allow the attacker to add a new user with any arbitrary UID, including UID 0, leading to full root privileges within the container.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-57849"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-13T19:53:52Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A container privilege escalation flaw was found in certain Fuse images. This issue stems from the /etc/passwd file being created with group-writable permissions during build time. In certain conditions, an attacker who can execute commands within an affected container, even as a non-root user, can leverage their membership in the root group to modify the /etc/passwd file. This could allow the attacker to add a new user with any arbitrary UID, including UID 0, leading to full root privileges within the container.",
  "id": "GHSA-wf9w-74ph-2gqq",
  "modified": "2026-03-13T21:31:45Z",
  "published": "2026-03-13T21:31:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57849"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-57849"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2391100"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WG76-C5W5-H7XG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:34 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:34
VLAI
Details

Insufficient permission checks in scheduled pipeline API in GitLab CE/EE 13.0+ allows an attacker to read variable names and values for scheduled pipelines on projects visible to the attacker. Affected versions are >=13.0, <13.3.9,>=13.4.0, <13.4.5,>=13.5.0, <13.5.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-13351"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-11-17T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Insufficient permission checks in scheduled pipeline API in GitLab CE/EE 13.0+ allows an attacker to read variable names and values for scheduled pipelines on projects visible to the attacker. Affected versions are \u003e=13.0, \u003c13.3.9,\u003e=13.4.0, \u003c13.4.5,\u003e=13.5.0, \u003c13.5.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-wg76-c5w5-h7xg",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:34:23Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:34:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-13351"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/962462"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2020/CVE-2020-13351.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/239369"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.