Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-276
AllowedIncorrect Default Permissions
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.
2034 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-46803 (GCVE-0-2025-46803)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-26 15:06 – Updated: 2025-05-27 14:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Screen creates by default world-writable PTYs
Summary
The default mode of pseudo terminals (PTYs) allocated by Screen was changed from 0620 to 0622, thereby allowing anyone to write to any Screen PTYs in the system.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Date Public
2025-02-12 16:24
Credits
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CVE-2025-46355 (GCVE-0-2025-46355)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-03 08:09 – Updated: 2025-06-03 13:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Incorrect default permissions issue in PC Time Tracer prior to 5.2. If exploited, arbitrary code may be executed with SYSTEM privilege on Windows system where the product is running by a local authenticated attacker.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Keiyo System Co., LTD | PC Time Tracer |
Affected:
prior to 5.2
|
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CVE-2025-43887 (GCVE-0-2025-43887)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-10 15:59 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell PowerProtect Data Manager, version(s) 19.19 and 19.20, Hyper-V contain(s) an Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00036745… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | PowerProtect Data Manager |
Affected:
N/A , < 19.21 build 11
(semver)
|
Date Public
2025-09-09 17:00
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CVE-2025-43725 (GCVE-0-2025-43725)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-10 15:56 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell PowerProtect Data Manager, Generic Application Agent, version(s) 19.19 and 19.20, contain(s) an Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Code execution.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00036745… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | PowerProtect Data Manager |
Affected:
N/A , < 19.21 build 11
(semver)
|
Date Public
2025-09-09 17:00
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CVE-2025-43596 (GCVE-0-2025-43596)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-22 16:49 – Updated: 2025-05-22 19:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MSP360 Backup (for Windows) insecure filesystem permissions
Summary
An insecure file system permissions vulnerability in MSP360 Backup 8.0 allows a low privileged user to execute commands with SYSTEM level privileges using a specially crafted file with an arbitrary file backup target. Upgrade to MSP360 Backup 8.1.1.19 (released on 2025-05-15).
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Date Public
2025-05-19 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2025-43595 (GCVE-0-2025-43595)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-01 21:12 – Updated: 2025-05-22 16:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MSP360 Backup (for Linux) insecure filesystem permissions
Summary
An insecure file system permissions vulnerability in MSP360 Backup 4.3.1.115 allows a low privileged user to execute commands with root privileges in the 'Online Backup' folder. Upgrade to MSP360 Backup 4.4 (released on 2025-04-22).
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-04-22 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2025-42598 (GCVE-0-2025-42598)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-28 08:20 – Updated: 2025-04-28 16:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Multiple SEIKO EPSON printer drivers for Windows OS are configured with an improper access permission settings when installed or used in a language other than English. If a user is directed to place a crafted DLL file in a location of an attacker's choosing, the attacker may execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privilege on a Windows system on which the printer driver is installed.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION | SEIKO EPSON printer drivers for Windows OS |
Affected:
see the information provided by SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
|
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CVE-2025-41665 (GCVE-0-2025-41665)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-08 07:03 – Updated: 2025-07-08 14:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Phoenix Contact: DoS of the PLC due to incorrect default permissions possible
Summary
An low privileged remote attacker can enforce the watchdog of the affected devices to reboot the PLC due to incorrect default permissions of a config file.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| PHOENIX CONTACT | AXC F 1152 |
Affected:
0 , < 2025.0.2
(semver)
|
|
| PHOENIX CONTACT | AXC F 2152 |
Affected:
0 , < 2025.0.2
(semver)
|
|
| PHOENIX CONTACT | AXC F 3152 |
Affected:
0 , < 2025.0.2
(semver)
|
|
| PHOENIX CONTACT | BPC 9102S |
Affected:
0 , < 2025.0.2
(semver)
|
|
| PHOENIX CONTACT | RFC 4072S |
Affected:
0 , < 2025.0.2
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-41658 (GCVE-0-2025-41658)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-04 08:03 – Updated: 2025-08-04 11:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CODESYS Toolkit Exposes Sensitive Files via Default Permissions
Summary
CODESYS Runtime Toolkit-based products may expose sensitive files to local low-privileged operating system users due to default file permissions.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
12 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CODESYS | Runtime Toolkit |
Affected:
0.0.0.0 , < 3.5.21.20
(semver)
|
|
| CODESYS | Control for BeagleBone SL |
Affected:
0.0.0.0 , < 4.16.0.0
(semver)
|
|
| CODESYS | Control for emPC-A/iMX6 SL |
Affected:
0.0.0.0 , < 4.16.0.0
(semver)
|
|
| CODESYS | Control for IOT2000 SL |
Affected:
0.0.0.0 , < 4.16.0.0
(semver)
|
|
| CODESYS | Control for Linux ARM SL |
Affected:
0.0.0.0 , < 4.16.0.0
(semver)
|
|
| CODESYS | Control for Linux SL |
Affected:
0.0.0.0 , < 4.16.0.0
(semver)
|
|
| CODESYS | Control for PFC100 SL |
Affected:
0.0.0.0 , < 4.16.0.0
(semver)
|
|
| CODESYS | Control for PFC200 SL |
Affected:
0.0.0.0 , < 4.16.0.0
(semver)
|
|
| CODESYS | Control for PLCnext SL |
Affected:
0.0.0.0 , < 4.16.0.0
(semver)
|
|
| CODESYS | Control for Raspberry Pi SL |
Affected:
0.0.0.0 , < 4.16.0.0
(semver)
|
|
| CODESYS | Control for WAGO Touch Panels 600 SL |
Affected:
0.0.0.0 , < 4.16.0.0
(semver)
|
|
| CODESYS | Virtual Control SL |
Affected:
0.0.0.0 , < 4.16.0.0
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-40585 (GCVE-0-2025-40585)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-10 15:17 – Updated: 2025-06-10 17:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Energy Services (All versions with G5DFR). Affected solutions using G5DFR contain default credentials. This could allow an attacker to gain control of G5DFR component and tamper with outputs from the device.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | Energy Services |
Affected:
0 , < *
(custom)
|
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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design
Operation
The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.
Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.
CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing
An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.
CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering
Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.