Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5455 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-V224-V254-78V2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-03-10 00:00 – Updated: 2022-03-17 00:02
VLAI
Details

Windows CD-ROM Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-24455"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-03-09T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows CD-ROM Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-v224-v254-78v2",
  "modified": "2022-03-17T00:02:22Z",
  "published": "2022-03-10T00:00:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24455"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-24455"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-24455"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V22G-4VP7-V5CJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-08 00:00 – Updated: 2023-06-29 06:30
VLAI
Details

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2022-23262.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-23263"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-02-07T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2022-23262.",
  "id": "GHSA-v22g-4vp7-v5cj",
  "modified": "2023-06-29T06:30:15Z",
  "published": "2022-02-08T00:00:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23263"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-23263"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-23263"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V253-XQC5-H554

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:10 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:10
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in GitLab Community and Enterprise Edition 11.9 through 11.11. Unprivileged users were able to access labels, status and merge request counts of confidential issues via the milestone details page. It has Improper Access Control.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-12429"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-03-10T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in GitLab Community and Enterprise Edition 11.9 through 11.11. Unprivileged users were able to access labels, status and merge request counts of confidential issues via the milestone details page. It has Improper Access Control.",
  "id": "GHSA-v253-xqc5-h554",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:10:32Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:10:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-12429"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://about.gitlab.com/blog/categories/releases"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2019/06/03/security-release-gitlab-11-dot-11-dot-1-released"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-V259-CWPG-PHF4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-17 03:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:01
VLAI
Details

There is a permission and access control vulnerability in some ZTE mobile phones. Due to improper access control, applications in mobile phone could monitor the touch event.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-25647"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-17T03:15:09Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "\n\n\nThere is a permission and access control vulnerability in some ZTE mobile phones. Due to improper access control, applications in mobile phone could\u00a0monitor\u00a0the touch\u00a0event.\n\n\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-v259-cwpg-phf4",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T07:01:00Z",
  "published": "2023-08-17T03:30:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-25647"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.zte.com.cn/support/news/LoopholeInfoDetail.aspx?newsId=1032264"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V28G-WCVM-JVFW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-22 21:30 – Updated: 2025-05-22 21:30
VLAI
Details

An issue in Ocuco Innovation - JOBMANAGER.EXE v2.10.24.16 allows attackers to bypass authentication and escalate privileges to Administrator via a crafted TCP packet.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-41199"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-22T19:15:41Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue in Ocuco Innovation - JOBMANAGER.EXE v2.10.24.16 allows attackers to bypass authentication and escalate privileges to Administrator via a crafted TCP packet.",
  "id": "GHSA-v28g-wcvm-jvfw",
  "modified": "2025-05-22T21:30:47Z",
  "published": "2025-05-22T21:30:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41199"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://drive.google.com/file/d/1dVvH9l0gKRK0OPcF6_8yTLPsARKFqWqB/view?usp=drive_link"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gist.githubusercontent.com/john0x186/1d9cc7fcc8386480d2bdaa9fdcfa914b/raw/d2d3d74ccaa939127ee2b03139061509a7dd238c/full-disclosure.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V28V-PH75-H265

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:37 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:37
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in the Ultimate Member plugin before 2.1.12 for WordPress, aka Authenticated Privilege Escalation via Profile Update. Any user with wp-admin access to the profile.php page could supply the parameter um-role with a value set to any role (e.g., Administrator) during a profile update, and effectively escalate their privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-36156"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-01-04T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in the Ultimate Member plugin before 2.1.12 for WordPress, aka Authenticated Privilege Escalation via Profile Update. Any user with wp-admin access to the profile.php page could supply the parameter um-role with a value set to any role (e.g., Administrator) during a profile update, and effectively escalate their privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-v28v-ph75-h265",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:37:55Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:37:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-36156"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/ultimate-member/#developers"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/dd4c4ece-7206-4788-8747-f0c0f3ab0a53"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2020/11/critical-privilege-escalation-vulnerabilities-affect-100k-sites-using-ultimate-member-plugin"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-V2F6-JRG6-2RMG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-09 12:30 – Updated: 2024-07-09 12:30
VLAI
Details

Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Brainstorm Force Ultimate Addons for Elementor allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Ultimate Addons for Elementor: from n/a through 1.36.31.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-37455"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-09T11:15:15Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Brainstorm Force Ultimate Addons for Elementor allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Ultimate Addons for Elementor: from n/a through 1.36.31.",
  "id": "GHSA-v2f6-jrg6-2rmg",
  "modified": "2024-07-09T12:30:56Z",
  "published": "2024-07-09T12:30:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-37455"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/ultimate-elementor/wordpress-ultimate-addons-for-elementor-plugin-1-36-31-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V2JQ-H62V-WR47

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:38 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:38
VLAI
Details

In onAuthenticated of AuthenticationClient.java, there is a possible tapjacking attack when requesting the user's fingerprint due to an overlaid window. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Product: Android; Versions: Android-8.0, Android-8.1, Android-9, Android-10, 11; Android ID: A-159249069.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-27059"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-01-11T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In onAuthenticated of AuthenticationClient.java, there is a possible tapjacking attack when requesting the user\u0027s fingerprint due to an overlaid window. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Product: Android; Versions: Android-8.0, Android-8.1, Android-9, Android-10, 11; Android ID: A-159249069.",
  "id": "GHSA-v2jq-h62v-wr47",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:38:34Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:38:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-27059"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2021-01-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-V2M3-CPPR-8M5Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-28 00:30 – Updated: 2025-02-28 18:31
VLAI
Details

Infoblox NIOS through 8.6.4 executes with more privileges than required.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-36046"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-27T23:15:36Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Infoblox NIOS through 8.6.4 executes with more privileges than required.",
  "id": "GHSA-v2m3-cppr-8m5q",
  "modified": "2025-02-28T18:31:02Z",
  "published": "2025-02-28T00:30:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-36046"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.infoblox.com/s/article/000010390"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V2P9-6999-7FJ7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:44 – Updated: 2024-04-04 00:04
VLAI
Details

Robotronic RunAsSpc 3.7.0.0 protects stored credentials insufficiently, which allows locally authenticated attackers (under the same user context) to obtain cleartext credentials of the stored account.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-10239"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-04-24T15:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Robotronic RunAsSpc 3.7.0.0 protects stored credentials insufficiently, which allows locally authenticated attackers (under the same user context) to obtain cleartext credentials of the stored account.",
  "id": "GHSA-v2p9-6999-7fj7",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T00:04:31Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:44:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-10239"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blog.to.com/advisory-runasspc-cve-2019-10239"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.