Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5455 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-QMH7-JQ46-82R2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:46 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:34
VLAI
Details

Firejail before 0.9.44.4, when running a bandwidth command, allows local users to gain root privileges via the --shell argument.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-5207"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-03-23T16:59:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Firejail before 0.9.44.4, when running a bandwidth command, allows local users to gain root privileges via the --shell argument.",
  "id": "GHSA-qmh7-jq46-82r2",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:34:38Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:46:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-5207"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/netblue30/firejail/issues/1023"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/netblue30/firejail/commit/5d43fdcd215203868d440ffc42036f5f5ffc89fc"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://firejail.wordpress.com/download-2/release-notes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-62"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/01/07/6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97385"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QMMH-H9P5-P2F7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-11 00:30 – Updated: 2025-06-11 15:30
VLAI
Details

A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Apache CloudStack versions 4.10.0.0 through 4.20.0.0 where a malicious Domain Admin user in the ROOT domain can reset the password of user-accounts of Admin role type. This operation is not appropriately restricted and allows the attacker to assume control over higher-privileged user-accounts. A malicious Domain Admin attacker can impersonate an Admin user-account and gain access to sensitive APIs and resources that could result in the compromise of resource integrity and confidentiality, data loss, denial of service, and availability of infrastructure managed by CloudStack.

Users are recommended to upgrade to Apache CloudStack 4.19.3.0 or 4.20.1.0, which fixes the issue with the following: * Strict validation on Role Type hierarchy: the caller's user-account role must be equal to or higher than the target user-account's role. * API privilege comparison: the caller must possess all privileges of the user they are operating on. * Two new domain-level settings (restricted to the default Admin):  - role.types.allowed.for.operations.on.accounts.of.same.role.type: Defines which role types are allowed to act on users of the same role type. Default: "Admin, DomainAdmin, ResourceAdmin".    - allow.operations.on.users.in.same.account: Allows/disallows user operations within the same account. Default: true.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-47713"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-10T23:15:58Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Apache CloudStack versions 4.10.0.0 through 4.20.0.0 where a malicious Domain Admin user in the ROOT domain can reset the password of user-accounts of Admin role type. This operation is not appropriately restricted and allows the attacker to assume control over higher-privileged user-accounts.\u00a0A malicious Domain Admin attacker can impersonate an Admin user-account and gain access to sensitive APIs and resources that\u00a0could result in the compromise of resource integrity and confidentiality, data loss, denial of service, and availability of infrastructure managed by CloudStack.\n\n\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to Apache CloudStack 4.19.3.0 or 4.20.1.0, which fixes the issue with the following:\n  *  Strict validation on Role Type hierarchy: the caller\u0027s user-account role must be equal to or higher than the target user-account\u0027s role.\n  *  API privilege comparison: the caller must possess all privileges of the user they are operating on. \n  *  Two new domain-level settings (restricted to the default Admin): \n\u2003- role.types.allowed.for.operations.on.accounts.of.same.role.type: Defines which role types are allowed to act on users of the same role type. Default: \"Admin, DomainAdmin, ResourceAdmin\". \n\u00a0 \u00a0- allow.operations.on.users.in.same.account: Allows/disallows user operations within the same account. Default: true.",
  "id": "GHSA-qmmh-h9p5-p2f7",
  "modified": "2025-06-11T15:30:28Z",
  "published": "2025-06-11T00:30:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-47713"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cloudstack.apache.org/blog/cve-advisories-4.19.3.0-4.20.1.0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/y3qnwn59t8qggtdohv7k7vw39bgb3d60"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.shapeblue.com/shapeblue-security-advisory-apache-cloudstack-security-releases-4-19-3-0-and-4-20-1-0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QMXJ-G74M-J3GH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:17 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:17
VLAI
Details

A local attacker could read or write arbitrary files with administrator privileges in HitmanPro before version Build 318.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-25271"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-10-08T00:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A local attacker could read or write arbitrary files with administrator privileges in HitmanPro before version Build 318.",
  "id": "GHSA-qmxj-g74m-j3gh",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:17:05Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:17:05Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-25271"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sophos.com/en-us/security-advisories/sophos-sa-20211007-hmp-lpe"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QP5V-MR8W-R9GW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-17 09:31 – Updated: 2024-05-17 09:31
VLAI
Details

Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in powerfulwp Local Delivery Drivers for WooCommerce allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Local Delivery Drivers for WooCommerce: from n/a through 1.9.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-51481"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-17T09:15:18Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in powerfulwp Local Delivery Drivers for WooCommerce allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Local Delivery Drivers for WooCommerce: from n/a through 1.9.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-qp5v-mr8w-r9gw",
  "modified": "2024-05-17T09:31:01Z",
  "published": "2024-05-17T09:31:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-51481"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/local-delivery-drivers-for-woocommerce/wordpress-local-delivery-drivers-for-woocommerce-plugin-1-9-0-unauthenticated-account-takeover-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QP79-X3VG-C795

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:19 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:19
VLAI
Details

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the wlansvc.dll handles objects in memory, aka 'Windows WLAN Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-1270"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-06-09T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the wlansvc.dll handles objects in memory, aka \u0027Windows WLAN Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\u0027.",
  "id": "GHSA-qp79-x3vg-c795",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:19:54Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:19:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-1270"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1270"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-QP9G-XPHH-469W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-13 21:31 – Updated: 2026-01-13 21:31
VLAI
Details

A local privilege-escalation vulnerability has been discovered in the HPE Aruba Networking Virtual Intranet Access (VIA) client. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a local attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution with root privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-37186"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-13T21:15:50Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A local privilege-escalation vulnerability has been discovered in the HPE Aruba Networking Virtual Intranet Access (VIA) client. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a local attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution with root privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-qp9g-xphh-469w",
  "modified": "2026-01-13T21:31:46Z",
  "published": "2026-01-13T21:31:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-37186"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw04994en_us\u0026docLocale=en_US"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QPC6-M6HF-X62G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-16 18:31 – Updated: 2026-02-16 18:31
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was identified in JingDong JD Cloud Box AX6600 up to 4.5.1.r4533. Affected is the function set_stcreenen_deabled_status/get_status of the file /f/service/controlDevice of the component jdcapp_rpc. The manipulation leads to Remote Privilege Escalation. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-2563"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266",
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-16T16:19:18Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was identified in JingDong JD Cloud Box AX6600 up to 4.5.1.r4533. Affected is the function set_stcreenen_deabled_status/get_status of the file /f/service/controlDevice of the component jdcapp_rpc. The manipulation leads to Remote Privilege Escalation. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-qpc6-m6hf-x62g",
  "modified": "2026-02-16T18:31:28Z",
  "published": "2026-02-16T18:31:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-2563"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://my.feishu.cn/wiki/T3pjwxZtYiU4Gfkl6iUc3CzVnRe"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.346170"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.346170"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.750987"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.750992"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QPFW-4M9X-RXX8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:47 – Updated: 2024-01-02 14:13
VLAI
Summary
Improper Privilege Management in Azure ms-rest-nodeauth
Details

Azure ms-rest-nodeauth Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 3.0.7"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "@azure/ms-rest-nodeauth"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.0.8"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-28458"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-06-22T18:12:10Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-04-13T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Azure ms-rest-nodeauth Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-qpfw-4m9x-rxx8",
  "modified": "2024-01-02T14:13:05Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:47:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28458"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Azure/ms-rest-nodeauth/commit/1b8dcfb6d7e1c8a0a00044286021a841961cf636"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/Azure/ms-rest-nodeauth"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-28458"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Improper Privilege Management in Azure ms-rest-nodeauth"
}

GHSA-QPM5-PWPP-HH9X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-16 09:32 – Updated: 2026-06-16 15:33
VLAI
Details

Nokia SR Linux is vulnerable to a local privilege escalation vulnerability. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow an authenticated user to execute arbitrary commands with superuser privilege.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-9912"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-16T08:16:23Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Nokia SR Linux is vulnerable to a local privilege escalation vulnerability. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow an authenticated user to execute arbitrary commands with superuser privilege.",
  "id": "GHSA-qpm5-pwpp-hh9x",
  "modified": "2026-06-16T15:33:47Z",
  "published": "2026-06-16T09:32:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9912"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.nokia.com/we-are-nokia/security/product-security-advisory/cve-2025-9912"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QPPV-C8JG-W628

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-19 00:31 – Updated: 2025-06-19 00:31
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability allowing an authenticated user with the Backup Operator role to modify backup jobs, which could execute arbitrary code.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-24286"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-19T00:15:22Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability allowing an authenticated user with the Backup Operator role to modify backup jobs, which could execute arbitrary code.",
  "id": "GHSA-qppv-c8jg-w628",
  "modified": "2025-06-19T00:31:06Z",
  "published": "2025-06-19T00:31:06Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24286"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.veeam.com/kb4743"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.