Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5451 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-QF9J-6WH9-CXF2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:48 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:48
VLAI
Details

Privilege escalation vulnerability in INplc-RT 3.08 and earlier allows an attacker with administrator rights to execute arbitrary code on the Windows system via unspecified vectors.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-0671"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-01-09T23:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Privilege escalation vulnerability in INplc-RT 3.08 and earlier allows an attacker with administrator rights to execute arbitrary code on the Windows system via unspecified vectors.",
  "id": "GHSA-qf9j-6wh9-cxf2",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:48:19Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:48:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-0671"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN59624986/index.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.mnc.co.jp/INplc/info_20180907_E.htm"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QFCG-7WCX-97QG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-01-12 00:01 – Updated: 2024-11-14 21:31
VLAI
Details

Windows Bind Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-21858"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-01-11T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows Bind Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-qfcg-7wcx-97qg",
  "modified": "2024-11-14T21:31:44Z",
  "published": "2022-01-12T00:01:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-21858"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-21858"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-21858"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QFFP-P88C-5R7V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:38 – Updated: 2024-10-08 18:33
VLAI
Details

Windows Update Stack Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-1694"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-01-12T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Windows Update Stack Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-qffp-p88c-5r7v",
  "modified": "2024-10-08T18:33:01Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:38:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-1694"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-1694"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-1694"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QFHR-MXHR-CF29

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:46 – Updated: 2024-04-04 00:49
VLAI
Details

A potential incorrect privilege assignment vulnerability exists in the 3rd party pairing mechanism of the Bosch Smart Home Controller (SHC) before 9.8.907 that may result in a restricted app obtaining default app permissions. In order to exploit the vulnerability, the adversary needs to have successfully paired an app, which requires user interaction.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-11896"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-284"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-05-29T21:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A potential incorrect privilege assignment vulnerability exists in the 3rd party pairing mechanism of the Bosch Smart Home Controller (SHC) before 9.8.907 that may result in a restricted app obtaining default app permissions. In order to exploit the vulnerability, the adversary needs to have successfully paired an app, which requires user interaction.",
  "id": "GHSA-qfhr-mxhr-cf29",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T00:49:24Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:46:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-11896"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://psirt.bosch.com/Advisory/BOSCH-SA-662084.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QFM4-FR7V-VGGM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:35 – Updated: 2025-08-29 00:31
VLAI
Details

, aka 'Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-16958, CVE-2020-16959, CVE-2020-16960, CVE-2020-16961, CVE-2020-16963, CVE-2020-16964.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-16962"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-12-10T00:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": ", aka \u0027Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\u0027. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-16958, CVE-2020-16959, CVE-2020-16960, CVE-2020-16961, CVE-2020-16963, CVE-2020-16964.",
  "id": "GHSA-qfm4-fr7v-vggm",
  "modified": "2025-08-29T00:31:12Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:35:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-16962"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2020-16962"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-16962"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QFW8-4Q4G-QH9J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-08 15:31 – Updated: 2026-06-03 18:33
VLAI
Details

Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Ekstrem Bir Bilgisayar Danismanlik Ic Ve Dis Ticaret Ltd. Sti. Extreme XDS allows Collect Data as Provided by Users.This issue affects Extreme XDS: before 3928.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-4341"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-08T14:15:03Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Ekstrem Bir Bilgisayar Danismanlik Ic Ve Dis Ticaret Ltd. Sti. Extreme XDS allows Collect Data as Provided by Users.This issue affects Extreme XDS: before 3928.",
  "id": "GHSA-qfw8-4q4g-qh9j",
  "modified": "2026-06-03T18:33:05Z",
  "published": "2024-07-08T15:31:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4341"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-24-0893"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-24-0893"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QG2F-Q7G5-25Q6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:10 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:10
VLAI
Details

Dell PowerScale OneFS 9.1.0.x contains an improper privilege management vulnerability. It may allow an authenticated user with ISI_PRIV_LOGIN_SSH and/or ISI_PRIV_LOGIN_CONSOLE to elevate privilege.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-21567"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-732"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-10T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Dell PowerScale OneFS 9.1.0.x contains an improper privilege management vulnerability. It may allow an authenticated user with ISI_PRIV_LOGIN_SSH and/or ISI_PRIV_LOGIN_CONSOLE to elevate privilege.",
  "id": "GHSA-qg2f-q7g5-25q6",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:10:32Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:10:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-21567"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/000189495"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QG48-MR48-98HV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-03 18:30 – Updated: 2026-02-04 18:30
VLAI
Details

CyberArk Endpoint Privilege Manager Agent through 25.10.0 allows a local user to achieve privilege escalation through policy elevation of an Administration task.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-66374"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-03T18:16:15Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "CyberArk Endpoint Privilege Manager Agent through 25.10.0 allows a local user to achieve privilege escalation through policy elevation of an Administration task.",
  "id": "GHSA-qg48-mr48-98hv",
  "modified": "2026-02-04T18:30:31Z",
  "published": "2026-02-03T18:30:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-66374"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.cyberark.com/epm/latest/en/content/release%20notes/rn-whatsnew25-12.htm#Security"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cyberark.com/ca26-01"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cyberark.com/product-security"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QG55-26RH-HQ58

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:27 – Updated: 2024-01-01 00:30
VLAI
Details

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Microsoft Store Runtime improperly handles memory.To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system, aka 'Microsoft Store Runtime Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1146.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-0766"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-09-11T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Microsoft Store Runtime improperly handles memory.To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system, aka \u0027Microsoft Store Runtime Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\u0027. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1146.",
  "id": "GHSA-qg55-26rh-hq58",
  "modified": "2024-01-01T00:30:36Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:27:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0766"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0766"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QG5W-7C3J-RFJC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-19 18:32 – Updated: 2026-05-20 15:35
VLAI
Details

The LalanaChami Pharmacy Management System (commit 5c3d028) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to escalate privileges by self-assigning an administrative role during registration. The /api/user/signup endpoint fails to validate the role parameter in the request body

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-31070"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-19T16:16:20Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "The LalanaChami Pharmacy Management System (commit 5c3d028) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to escalate privileges by self-assigning an administrative role during registration. The /api/user/signup endpoint fails to validate the role parameter in the request body",
  "id": "GHSA-qg5w-7c3j-rfjc",
  "modified": "2026-05-20T15:35:23Z",
  "published": "2026-05-19T18:32:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-31070"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/nedlir/22bf6d1a3a07209be3e343744bc81d51"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/LalanaChami/Pharmacy-Mangment-System/blob/5c3d02888631166649856f71d542387114b3010b/backend/routes/user.js#L16"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.