Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5436 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-JFPV-W642-PC5G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-08 09:30 – Updated: 2024-11-08 09:30
VLAI
Details

Zohocorp ManageEngine ADManager Plus versions 7203 and prior are vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in the Modify Computers option.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-24409"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-08T08:15:15Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Zohocorp ManageEngine ADManager Plus versions 7203 and prior are vulnerable to\u00a0Privilege Escalation in the\u00a0Modify Computers option.",
  "id": "GHSA-jfpv-w642-pc5g",
  "modified": "2024-11-08T09:30:30Z",
  "published": "2024-11-08T09:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-24409"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.manageengine.com/products/ad-manager/admanager-kb/cve-2024-24409.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JFXQ-XGHV-G97C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-17 00:31 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:09
VLAI
Details

The IBM i 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, and 7.5 product Facsimile Support for i contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability. A malicious actor with command line access to the host operating system can elevate privileges to gain root access to the host operating system. IBM X-Force ID: 254016.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-30988"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-07-16T23:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The IBM i 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, and 7.5 product Facsimile Support for i contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability.  A malicious actor with command line access to the host operating system can elevate privileges to gain root access to the host operating system.  IBM X-Force ID:  254016.",
  "id": "GHSA-jfxq-xghv-g97c",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T06:09:21Z",
  "published": "2023-07-17T00:31:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-30988"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/254016"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7012355"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JG27-RRP4-VQHJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:25 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:25
VLAI
Details

Improper access control in firmware for Intel(R) PAC with Arria(R) 10 GX FPGA before Intel Acceleration Stack version 1.2.1 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-8684"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-08-13T04:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Improper access control in firmware for Intel(R) PAC with Arria(R) 10 GX FPGA before Intel Acceleration Stack version 1.2.1 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.",
  "id": "GHSA-jg27-rrp4-vqhj",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:25:39Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:25:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8684"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00375.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-JG3H-W3VP-MWF6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-16 09:30 – Updated: 2025-06-02 18:30
VLAI
Details

Permission management vulnerability in the multi-screen interaction module. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause service exceptions of the device.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-52116"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-732"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-01-16T09:15:08Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Permission management vulnerability in the multi-screen interaction module. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause service exceptions of the device.",
  "id": "GHSA-jg3h-w3vp-mwf6",
  "modified": "2025-06-02T18:30:26Z",
  "published": "2024-01-16T09:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-52116"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2024/1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202401-0000001799925977"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JG58-8CV3-FR5R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-29 03:30 – Updated: 2023-11-08 03:30
VLAI
Details

Management Central as part of IBM i 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, and 7.5 Navigator contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability. A malicious actor with command line access to the operating system can exploit this vulnerability to elevate privileges to gain root access to the operating system. IBM X-Force ID: 264116.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-40685"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-10-29T02:15:07Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Management Central as part of IBM i 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, and 7.5 Navigator contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability.  A malicious actor with command line access to the operating system can exploit this vulnerability to elevate privileges to gain root access to the operating system.  IBM X-Force ID:  264116.",
  "id": "GHSA-jg58-8cv3-fr5r",
  "modified": "2023-11-08T03:30:31Z",
  "published": "2023-10-29T03:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40685"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/264116"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7060686"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JG6X-P73X-M4HC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-09 09:31 – Updated: 2025-09-09 09:31
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability has been identified in SINAMICS G220 V6.4 (All versions < V6.4 HF2), SINAMICS S200 V6.4 (All versions), SINAMICS S210 V6.4 (All versions < V6.4 HF2). The affected devices allow a factory reset to be executed without the required privileges due to improper privilege management as well as manipulation of configuration data because of leaked privileges of previous sessions. This could allow an unauthorized attacker to escalate their privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-40594"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-09T09:15:36Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been identified in SINAMICS G220 V6.4 (All versions \u003c V6.4 HF2), SINAMICS S200 V6.4 (All versions), SINAMICS S210 V6.4 (All versions \u003c V6.4 HF2). The affected devices allow a factory reset to be executed without the required privileges due to improper privilege management as well as manipulation of configuration data because of leaked privileges of previous sessions. This could allow an unauthorized attacker to escalate their privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-jg6x-p73x-m4hc",
  "modified": "2025-09-09T09:31:11Z",
  "published": "2025-09-09T09:31:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-40594"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-027652.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:H/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JG9M-WR8W-VHXV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-01 18:30 – Updated: 2023-11-01 18:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in the web services interface of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute certain unauthorized configuration commands on a Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) device that is managed by the FMC Software. This vulnerability is due to insufficient authorization of configuration commands that are sent through the web service interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the FMC web services interface and sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute certain configuration commands on the targeted FTD device. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid credentials on the FMC Software.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-20048"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-11-01T18:15:08Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the web services interface of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute certain unauthorized configuration commands on a Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) device that is managed by the FMC Software. This vulnerability is due to insufficient authorization of configuration commands that are sent through the web service interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the FMC web services interface and sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute certain configuration commands on the targeted FTD device. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid credentials on the FMC Software.",
  "id": "GHSA-jg9m-wr8w-vhxv",
  "modified": "2023-11-01T18:30:33Z",
  "published": "2023-11-01T18:30:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-20048"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-cmd-inj-29MP49hN"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JGFV-5W6W-R347

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-31 15:35 – Updated: 2025-07-31 18:32
VLAI
Details

A Broken Access Control vulnerability in MagnusBilling v7.8.5.3 allows newly registered users to gain escalated privileges by sending a crafted request to /mbilling/index.php/user/save to set their account status fom "pending" to "active" without requiring administrator approval.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-52289"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-31T15:15:37Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A Broken Access Control vulnerability in MagnusBilling v7.8.5.3 allows newly registered users to gain escalated privileges by sending a crafted request to /mbilling/index.php/user/save to set their account status fom \"pending\" to \"active\" without requiring administrator approval.",
  "id": "GHSA-jgfv-5w6w-r347",
  "modified": "2025-07-31T18:32:03Z",
  "published": "2025-07-31T15:35:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-52289"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/magnussolution/magnusbilling7/commit/f886330e9e9216a3830775610a4a83f970c08e8d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Madhav-Bhardwaj/CVE-2025-52289"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JGXM-7VMW-79H7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:40 – Updated: 2022-08-16 00:00
VLAI
Details

A flaw was found in qemu. A host privilege escalation issue was found in the virtio-fs shared file system daemon where a privileged guest user is able to create a device special file in the shared directory and use it to r/w access host devices.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-35517"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-284"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-01-28T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in qemu. A host privilege escalation issue was found in the virtio-fs shared file system daemon where a privileged guest user is able to create a device special file in the shared directory and use it to r/w access host devices.",
  "id": "GHSA-jgxm-7vmw-79h7",
  "modified": "2022-08-16T00:00:44Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:40:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-35517"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/ebf101955ce8f8d72fba103b5151115a4335de2c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2021:0639"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:0711"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:0743"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-35517"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1915823"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2021-01/msg05461.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-27"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210312-0002"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://virtio-fs.gitlab.io"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/01/22/1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JH68-P5RF-GMH3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:45 – Updated: 2024-03-21 03:34
VLAI
Details

** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** CA eHealth Performance Manager through 6.3.2.12 is affected by Privilege Escalation via a setuid (and/or setgid) file. When a component is run as an argument of the runpicEhealth executable, the script code will be executed as the ehealth user. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-28250"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-03-26T08:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** CA eHealth Performance Manager through 6.3.2.12 is affected by Privilege Escalation via a setuid (and/or setgid) file. When a component is run as an argument of the runpicEhealth executable, the script code will be executed as the ehealth user. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.",
  "id": "GHSA-jh68-p5rf-gmh3",
  "modified": "2024-03-21T03:34:03Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:45:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28250"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://n4nj0.github.io/advisories/ca-ehealth-performance-manager"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.