Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5444 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-F8JC-CR4C-WQ3R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:27 – Updated: 2024-01-01 00:30
VLAI
Details

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Runtime improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Windows Runtime Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1303.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-1169"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-09-11T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Runtime improperly handles objects in memory, aka \u0027Windows Runtime Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\u0027. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1303.",
  "id": "GHSA-f8jc-cr4c-wq3r",
  "modified": "2024-01-01T00:30:41Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:27:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-1169"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1169"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F8MP-X433-5WPF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-03 21:26 – Updated: 2024-01-03 21:26
VLAI
Summary
Arbitrary remote code execution within `wrangler dev` Workers sandbox
Details

Impact

The V8 inspector intentionally allows arbitrary code execution within the Workers sandbox for debugging. wrangler dev would previously start an inspector server listening on all network interfaces. This would allow an attacker on the local network to connect to the inspector and run arbitrary code. Additionally, the inspector server did not validate Origin/Host headers, granting an attacker that can trick any user on the local network into opening a malicious website the ability to run code. If wrangler dev --remote was being used, an attacker could access production resources if they were bound to the worker.

Patches

This issue was fixed in wrangler@3.19.0 and wrangler@2.20.2. Whilst wrangler dev's inspector server listens on local interfaces by default as of wrangler@3.16.0, an SSRF vulnerability in miniflare allowed access from the local network until wrangler@3.18.0. wrangler@3.19.0 and wrangler@2.20.2 introduced validation for the Origin/Host headers.

Workarounds

Unfortunately, Wrangler doesn't provide any configuration for which host that inspector server should listen on. Please upgrade to at least wrangler@3.16.0, and configure Wrangler to listen on local interfaces instead with wrangler dev --ip 127.0.0.1 to prevent SSRF. This removes the local network as an attack vector, but does not prevent an attack from visiting a malicious website.

References

  • https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/issues/4430
  • https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/pull/4437
  • https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/pull/4535
  • https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/pull/4550
Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "wrangler"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.19.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "wrangler"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.20.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-7080"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-01-03T21:26:50Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-29T12:15:47Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nThe V8 inspector intentionally allows arbitrary code execution within the Workers sandbox for debugging. `wrangler dev` would previously start an inspector server listening on all network interfaces. This would allow an attacker on the local network to connect to the inspector and run arbitrary code. Additionally, the inspector server did not validate `Origin`/`Host` headers, granting an attacker that can trick any user on the local network into opening a malicious website the ability to run code. If `wrangler dev --remote` was being used, an attacker could access production resources if they were bound to the worker.\n\n### Patches\nThis issue was fixed in `wrangler@3.19.0` and `wrangler@2.20.2`. Whilst `wrangler dev`\u0027s inspector server listens on local interfaces by default as of `wrangler@3.16.0`, an [SSRF vulnerability in `miniflare`](https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-fwvg-2739-22v7) allowed access from the local network until `wrangler@3.18.0`. `wrangler@3.19.0` and `wrangler@2.20.2` introduced validation for the `Origin`/`Host` headers.\n\n### Workarounds\nUnfortunately, Wrangler doesn\u0027t provide any configuration for which host that inspector server should listen on. Please upgrade to at least `wrangler@3.16.0`, and configure Wrangler to listen on local interfaces instead with `wrangler dev --ip 127.0.0.1` to prevent SSRF. This removes the local network as an attack vector, but does not prevent an attack from visiting a malicious website.\n\n### References\n- https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/issues/4430\n- https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/pull/4437\n- https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/pull/4535\n- https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/pull/4550\n",
  "id": "GHSA-f8mp-x433-5wpf",
  "modified": "2024-01-03T21:26:50Z",
  "published": "2024-01-03T21:26:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-f8mp-x433-5wpf"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-7080"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/issues/4430"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/pull/4437"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/pull/4535"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/pull/4550"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/commit/05b1bbd2f5b8e60268e30c276067c3a3ae1239cf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/commit/29df8e17545bf3926b6d61678b596be809d40c6d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/commit/49a469601adaa9eb9e1f2d6de197c1979d5c6c1b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/commit/63708a94fb7a055bf15fa963f2d598b47b11d3c0"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Arbitrary remote code execution within `wrangler dev` Workers sandbox"
}

GHSA-F8QM-9XXP-9J3M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-16 00:01 – Updated: 2022-05-24 00:00
VLAI
Details

Windows NTFS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-43229, CVE-2021-43230.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-43231"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-15T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows NTFS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-43229, CVE-2021-43230.",
  "id": "GHSA-f8qm-9xxp-9j3m",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T00:00:44Z",
  "published": "2021-12-16T00:01:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43231"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-43231"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F8RP-8HGW-HRHP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:11 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:11
VLAI
Details

maintenservice_installer.exe in the Maintenance Service Installer in Mozilla Firefox before 29.0 and Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.5 on Windows allows local users to gain privileges by placing a Trojan horse DLL file into a temporary directory at an unspecified point in the update process.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2014-1520"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2014-04-30T10:49:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "maintenservice_installer.exe in the Maintenance Service Installer in Mozilla Firefox before 29.0 and Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.5 on Windows allows local users to gain privileges by placing a Trojan horse DLL file into a temporary directory at an unspecified point in the update process.",
  "id": "GHSA-f8rp-8hgw-hrhp",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:11:23Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:11:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-1520"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=961676"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201504-01"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-May/132332.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-May/132437.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/161696/Mozilla-Arbitrary-Code-Execution-Privilege-Escalation.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Mar/14"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/59866"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2014/mfsa2014-35.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinapr2016-2952098.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1030163"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-F8V5-JMFH-PR69

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-15 17:15 – Updated: 2024-05-15 19:35
VLAI
Summary
Grav Vulnerable to Arbitrary File Read to Account Takeover
Details

Summary

A low privilege user account with page edit privilege can read any server files using Twig Syntax. This includes Grav user account files - /grav/user/accounts/*.yaml. This file stores hashed user password, 2FA secret, and the password reset token. This can allow an adversary to compromise any registered account by resetting a password for a user to get access to the password reset token from the file or by cracking the hashed password.

Proof Of Concept

{{ read_file('/var/www/html/grav/user/accounts/riri.yaml') }}

Use the above Twig template syntax in a page and observe that the administrator riri's authentication details are exposed accessible by any unauthenticated user.

file-read-2-ATO

As an additional proof of concept for reading system files, observe the /etc/passwd file read using the following Twig syntax: {{ read_file('/etc/passwd') }}

file-read-etc-passwd

Impact

This can allow a low privileged user to perform a full account takeover of other registered users including Adminsitrators. This can also allow an adversary to read any file in the web server.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "getgrav/grav"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.7.46"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-34082"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-22",
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-05-15T17:15:51Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-15T17:15:12Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\nA low privilege user account with page edit privilege can read any server files using Twig Syntax. This includes Grav user account files - /grav/user/accounts/*.yaml. This file stores hashed user password, 2FA secret, and the password reset token. This can allow an adversary to compromise any registered account by resetting a password for a user to get access to the password reset token from the file or by cracking the hashed password.\n\n### Proof Of Concept\n`{{ read_file(\u0027/var/www/html/grav/user/accounts/riri.yaml\u0027) }}`\n\nUse the above Twig template syntax in a page and observe that the administrator riri\u0027s authentication details are exposed accessible by any unauthenticated user. \n\n![file-read-2-ATO](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/assets/48800246/9dee4daa-f029-40dd-9646-94c794d3f254)\n\nAs an additional proof of concept for reading system files, observe the `/etc/passwd` file read using the following Twig syntax:\n`{{ read_file(\u0027/etc/passwd\u0027) }}`\n\n![file-read-etc-passwd](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/assets/48800246/e45de4d4-f81f-42cf-8466-aa36b225ca94)\n\n### Impact\nThis can allow a low privileged user to perform a full account takeover of other registered users including Adminsitrators. This can also allow an adversary to read any file in the web server.",
  "id": "GHSA-f8v5-jmfh-pr69",
  "modified": "2024-05-15T19:35:22Z",
  "published": "2024-05-15T17:15:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/getgrav/grav/security/advisories/GHSA-f8v5-jmfh-pr69"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-34082"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/getgrav/grav/commit/b6bba9eb99bf8cb55b8fa8d23f18873ca594e348"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/getgrav/grav"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Grav Vulnerable to Arbitrary File Read to Account Takeover"
}

GHSA-F8VC-WFC8-HXQH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-09 22:17 – Updated: 2021-10-18 14:37
VLAI
Summary
Improper Privilege Management in Apache Hadoop
Details

In Apache Hadoop 3.2.0 to 3.2.1, 3.0.0-alpha1 to 3.1.3, and 2.0.0-alpha to 2.10.0, WebHDFS client might send SPNEGO authorization header to remote URL without proper verification.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-common"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.2.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.2.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-common"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.1.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-common"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.10.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-9492"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-04-06T18:29:12Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-01-26T18:16:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In Apache Hadoop 3.2.0 to 3.2.1, 3.0.0-alpha1 to 3.1.3, and 2.0.0-alpha to 2.10.0, WebHDFS client might send SPNEGO authorization header to remote URL without proper verification.",
  "id": "GHSA-f8vc-wfc8-hxqh",
  "modified": "2021-10-18T14:37:38Z",
  "published": "2022-02-09T22:17:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-9492"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/hadoop/commit/ca65409836d2949e9a9408d40bec0177b414cd5d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210304-0001"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re4129c6b9e0410848bbd3761187ce9c19bc1cd491037b253007df99e@%3Cissues.solr.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rca4516b00b55b347905df45e5d0432186248223f30497db87aba8710@%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc0057ebf32b646ab47f7f5744a8948332e015c39044cbb9d87ea76cd@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb12afaa421d483863c4175e42e5dbd0673917a3cff73f3fca4f8275f@%3Cissues.solr.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r941e9be04efe0f455d20aeac88516c0848decd7e7b1d93d5687060f4@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9328eb49305e4cacc80e182bfd8a2efd8e640d940e24f5bfd7d5cb26@%3Cissues.solr.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r79323adac584edab99fd5e4b52a013844b784a5d4b600da0662b33d6@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r79201a209df9a4e7f761e537434131b4e39eabec4369a7d668904df4@%3Cissues.solr.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6c2fa7949738e9d39606f1d7cd890c93a2633e3357c9aeaf886ea9a6@%3Cissues.solr.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6341f2a468ced8872a71997aa1786ce036242413484f0fa68dc9ca02@%3Cissues.solr.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r513758942356ccd0d14538ba18a09903fc72716d74be1cb727ea91ff%40%3Cgeneral.hadoop.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4a57de5215494c35c8304cf114be75d42df7abc6c0c54bf163c3e370@%3Cissues.solr.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r49c9ab444ab1107c6a8be8a0d66602dec32a16d96c2631fec8d309fb@%3Cissues.solr.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r0a534f1cde7555f7208e9f9b791c1ab396d215eaaef283b3a9153429@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/hadoop"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Improper Privilege Management in Apache Hadoop"
}

GHSA-F8VP-9V2P-2WF6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:28 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:28
VLAI
Details

The PAN-OS management web interface page in PAN-OS 6.1.20 and earlier, PAN-OS 7.1.16 and earlier, PAN-OS 8.0.8 and earlier, and PAN-OS 8.1.0 may allow an attacker to access the GlobalProtect password hashes of local users via manipulation of the HTML markup.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-9334"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-07-03T21:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The PAN-OS management web interface page in PAN-OS 6.1.20 and earlier, PAN-OS 7.1.16 and earlier, PAN-OS 8.0.8 and earlier, and PAN-OS 8.1.0 may allow an attacker to access the GlobalProtect password hashes of local users via manipulation of the HTML markup.",
  "id": "GHSA-f8vp-9v2p-2wf6",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:28:21Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:28:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-9334"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2018-9334"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104677"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041243"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F8VV-7QP7-JR92

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:44 – Updated: 2022-12-09 18:30
VLAI
Details

IBM Jazz Reporting Service (JRS) 6.0.6 could allow an authenticated user to access the execution log files as a guest user, and obtain the information of the server execution. IBM X-Force ID: 156243.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-4047"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-04-29T17:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM Jazz Reporting Service (JRS) 6.0.6 could allow an authenticated user to access the execution log files as a guest user, and obtain the information of the server execution. IBM X-Force ID: 156243.",
  "id": "GHSA-f8vv-7qp7-jr92",
  "modified": "2022-12-09T18:30:31Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:44:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-4047"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/156243"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ibm10882262"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108103"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F929-HX9R-2HJ9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:18 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:18
VLAI
Details

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Runtime improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Windows Runtime Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1077, CVE-2020-1086, CVE-2020-1090, CVE-2020-1125, CVE-2020-1149, CVE-2020-1151, CVE-2020-1155, CVE-2020-1156, CVE-2020-1157, CVE-2020-1158, CVE-2020-1164.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-1139"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-05-21T23:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Runtime improperly handles objects in memory, aka \u0027Windows Runtime Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\u0027. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1077, CVE-2020-1086, CVE-2020-1090, CVE-2020-1125, CVE-2020-1149, CVE-2020-1151, CVE-2020-1155, CVE-2020-1156, CVE-2020-1157, CVE-2020-1158, CVE-2020-1164.",
  "id": "GHSA-f929-hx9r-2hj9",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:18:30Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:18:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-1139"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1139"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-F95X-M5PH-289V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:12 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:01
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered on Compro IP70 2.08_7130218, IP570 2.08_7130520, IP60, and TN540 devices. mjpegStreamer.cgi allows video screenshot access.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-40382"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-09-01T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered on Compro IP70 2.08_7130218, IP570 2.08_7130520, IP60, and TN540 devices. mjpegStreamer.cgi allows video screenshot access.",
  "id": "GHSA-f95x-m5ph-289v",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:39Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:12:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40382"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/icekam/0day/blob/main/Compro-Technology-Camera-has-multiple-vulnerabilities.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164032/Compro-Technology-IP-Camera-Screenshot-Disclosure.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.