Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5517 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-8XC3-V842-JHXQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-16 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:01
VLAI
Details

Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-199805112References: N/A

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-39645"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-15T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-199805112References: N/A",
  "id": "GHSA-8xc3-v842-jhxq",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:38Z",
  "published": "2021-12-16T00:00:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39645"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2021-12-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XGJ-M9MM-WFH4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-25 18:32 – Updated: 2023-11-08 00:30
VLAI
Details

HP Print and Scan Doctor for Windows may potentially be vulnerable to escalation of privilege. HP is releasing software updates to mitigate the potential vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-5671"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-10-25T18:17:43Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "HP Print and Scan Doctor for Windows may potentially be vulnerable to escalation of privilege. HP is releasing software updates to mitigate the potential vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xgj-m9mm-wfh4",
  "modified": "2023-11-08T00:30:19Z",
  "published": "2023-10-25T18:32:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-5671"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.hp.com/us-en/document/ish_9502679-9502704-16"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XGX-75QW-6268

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-01 18:45 – Updated: 2024-10-14 16:50
VLAI
Summary
Improper privilege management in pyftpdlib
Details

The ftp_PORT function in FTPServer.py in pyftpdlib before 0.2.0 does not prevent TCP connections to privileged ports if the destination IP address matches the source IP address of the connection from the FTP client, which might allow remote authenticated users to conduct FTP bounce attacks via crafted FTP data, as demonstrated by an FTP bounce attack against a NAT server, a related issue to CVE-1999-0017.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "pyftpdlib"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.2.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2007-6741"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-06-08T22:33:10Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2010-10-19T20:00:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The ftp_PORT function in FTPServer.py in pyftpdlib before 0.2.0 does not prevent TCP connections to privileged ports if the destination IP address matches the source IP address of the connection from the FTP client, which might allow remote authenticated users to conduct FTP bounce attacks via crafted FTP data, as demonstrated by an FTP bounce attack against a NAT server, a related issue to CVE-1999-0017.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xgx-75qw-6268",
  "modified": "2024-10-14T16:50:45Z",
  "published": "2022-05-01T18:45:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2007-6741"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/giampaolo/pyftpdlib/issues/11"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/giampaolo/pyftpdlib"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/pyftpdlib/PYSEC-2010-25.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://code.google.com/p/pyftpdlib/issues/detail?id=11"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://code.google.com/p/pyftpdlib/source/browse/trunk/HISTORY"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://code.google.com/p/pyftpdlib/source/detail?r=32"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://code.google.com/p/pyftpdlib/source/diff?spec=svn32\u0026r=32\u0026format=side\u0026path=/trunk/pyftpdlib/FTPServer.py"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Improper privilege management in pyftpdlib"
}

GHSA-8XJP-RP29-V5J8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-01-13 00:00 – Updated: 2023-06-27 22:18
VLAI
Summary
Agent-to-controller security bypass in Jenkins Debian Package Builder Plugin
Details

Jenkins Debian Package Builder Plugin 1.6.11 and earlier implements functionality that allows agent processes to invoke command-line git at an attacker-specified path on the controller.

This allows attackers able to control agent processes to invoke arbitrary OS commands on the controller.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "ru.yandex.jenkins.plugins.debuilder:debian-package-builder"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "1.6.11"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-23118"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-668",
      "CWE-693"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-06-01T20:10:51Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-01-12T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Jenkins Debian Package Builder Plugin 1.6.11 and earlier implements functionality that allows agent processes to invoke command-line git at an attacker-specified path on the controller.\n\nThis allows attackers able to control agent processes to invoke arbitrary OS commands on the controller.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xjp-rp29-v5j8",
  "modified": "2023-06-27T22:18:19Z",
  "published": "2022-01-13T00:00:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23118"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/debian-package-builder-plugin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2022-01-12/#SECURITY-2546"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/12/6"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Agent-to-controller security bypass in Jenkins Debian Package Builder Plugin"
}

GHSA-8XJW-45RG-GHHP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-07-13 00:01 – Updated: 2022-07-17 00:00
VLAI
Details

Improper input validation vulnerability in AppsPackageInstaller in Galaxy Store prior to version 4.5.41.8 allows local attackers to launch activities as Galaxy Store privilege.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-33708"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-07-12T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper input validation vulnerability in AppsPackageInstaller in Galaxy Store prior to version 4.5.41.8 allows local attackers to launch activities as Galaxy Store privilege.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xjw-45rg-ghhp",
  "modified": "2022-07-17T00:00:46Z",
  "published": "2022-07-13T00:01:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33708"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year==2022\u0026month=07"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XM2-MRH9-Q3X9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-16 21:30 – Updated: 2024-09-18 18:30
VLAI
Details

An Incorrect Access Control vulnerability was found in /music/index.php?page=user_list and /music/index.php?page=edit_user in Kashipara Music Management System v1.0. This allows a low privileged attacker to take over the administrator account.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-42798"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-16T20:15:46Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An Incorrect Access Control vulnerability was found in /music/index.php?page=user_list and /music/index.php?page=edit_user in Kashipara Music Management System v1.0. This allows a low privileged attacker to take over the administrator account.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xm2-mrh9-q3x9",
  "modified": "2024-09-18T18:30:51Z",
  "published": "2024-09-16T21:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-42798"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/takekaramey/CVE_Writeup/blob/main/Kashipara/Music%20Management%20System%20v1.0/Broken%20Access%20Control%20-%20Priv%20Esc%20-%20Save%20Edit%20User%20-%20AC%20Takeover.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.kashipara.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XM8-948R-WPJW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-08 00:01 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:01
VLAI
Details

There is a Permissions,Privileges,and Access Controls vulnerability in Huawei Smartphone.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may lead to confidentiality affected.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-37091"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-07T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "There is a Permissions,Privileges,and Access Controls vulnerability in Huawei Smartphone.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may lead to confidentiality affected.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xm8-948r-wpjw",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:33Z",
  "published": "2021-12-08T00:01:07Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-37091"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202109-0000001196270727"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XMH-56JJ-W83C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-30 09:30 – Updated: 2023-02-07 18:30
VLAI
Details

Potential vulnerabilities have been identified in HP Security Manager which may allow escalation of privilege, arbitrary code execution, and information disclosure.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-46358"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-30T08:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Potential vulnerabilities have been identified in HP Security Manager which may allow escalation of privilege, arbitrary code execution, and information disclosure.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xmh-56jj-w83c",
  "modified": "2023-02-07T18:30:19Z",
  "published": "2023-01-30T09:30:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-46358"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.hp.com/us-en/document/ish_7334353-7334378-16"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XMQ-39MJ-Q7Q3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-16 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-02 21:31
VLAI
Details

Windows Endpoint Configuration Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-24527"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-04-15T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows Endpoint Configuration Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xmq-39mj-q7q3",
  "modified": "2025-01-02T21:31:31Z",
  "published": "2022-04-16T00:00:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24527"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-24527"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-24527"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XMQ-WHFM-PQ37

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-06 21:30 – Updated: 2025-05-15 21:31
VLAI
Details

Aria Operations for Networks contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability. A console user with access to Aria Operations for Networks may exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges to gain root access to the system.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-22237"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-06T20:16:03Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Aria Operations for Networks contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability.\u00a0A console user with access to Aria Operations for Networks may exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges to gain root access to the system.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xmq-whfm-pq37",
  "modified": "2025-05-15T21:31:19Z",
  "published": "2024-02-06T21:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-22237"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2024-0002.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.