CWE-266
AllowedIncorrect Privilege Assignment
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.
1929 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-3RQ8-V5HJ-FM3G
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-30 12:30 – Updated: 2025-08-30 12:30A weakness has been identified in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /module/HistoricoEscolar/processamentoApi. Executing manipulation can lead to improper authorization. The attack may be performed from a remote location. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-9687"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-266"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-08-30T12:15:34Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A weakness has been identified in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /module/HistoricoEscolar/processamentoApi. Executing manipulation can lead to improper authorization. The attack may be performed from a remote location. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.",
"id": "GHSA-3rq8-v5hj-fm3g",
"modified": "2025-08-30T12:30:29Z",
"published": "2025-08-30T12:30:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9687"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/i-educar/Broken%20Object%20Level%20Authorization%20(BOLA)%20allows%20enumeration%20of%20students%20via%20.module.HistoricoEscolar.processamentoApi.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/i-educar/CVE-2025-9687.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321899"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.321899"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.638582"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-3V8Q-QMGR-97JH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-19 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-19 15:30A security vulnerability has been detected in Collabora KodExplorer up to 4.52. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /app/controller/share.class.php of the component fileUpload Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument fileUpload leads to improper authorization. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-6572"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-266"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-04-19T13:16:45Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A security vulnerability has been detected in Collabora KodExplorer up to 4.52. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /app/controller/share.class.php of the component fileUpload Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument fileUpload leads to improper authorization. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The attack\u0027s complexity is rated as high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
"id": "GHSA-3v8q-qmgr-97jh",
"modified": "2026-04-19T15:30:18Z",
"published": "2026-04-19T15:30:18Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-6572"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/789988"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/358206"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/358206/cti"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vulnplus-note.wetolink.com/share/PLCI4v0BWaF8"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-3VM4-W2Q4-FJV6
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-16 15:31 – Updated: 2024-05-16 15:31A vulnerability in the ConfD CLI and the Cisco Crosswork Network Services Orchestrator CLI could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, local attacker to read and write arbitrary files as root on the underlying operating system.
This vulnerability is due to improper authorization enforcement when specific CLI commands are used. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by executing an affected CLI command with crafted arguments. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to read or write arbitrary files on the underlying operating system with the privileges of the root user.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-20389"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-266"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-05-16T14:15:08Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A vulnerability in the ConfD CLI and the Cisco Crosswork Network Services Orchestrator CLI could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, local attacker to read and write arbitrary files as root on the underlying operating system.\n\n\nThis vulnerability is due to improper authorization enforcement when specific CLI commands are used. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by executing an affected CLI command with crafted arguments. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to read or write arbitrary files on the underlying operating system with the privileges of the root user.",
"id": "GHSA-3vm4-w2q4-fjv6",
"modified": "2024-05-16T15:31:37Z",
"published": "2024-05-16T15:31:37Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20389"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-cnfd-rwpesc-ZAOufyx8"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-nso-rwpesc-qrQGnh3f"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-3WVJ-GH52-3XP8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-01 15:30 – Updated: 2026-06-01 15:30A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Pharmacy Sales and Inventory System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sell_statement of the file application/controllers/ShowForm.php. Such manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-10255"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-266"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-06-01T13:16:29Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Pharmacy Sales and Inventory System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sell_statement of the file application/controllers/ShowForm.php. Such manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
"id": "GHSA-3wvj-gh52-3xp8",
"modified": "2026-06-01T15:30:40Z",
"published": "2026-06-01T15:30:40Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-10255"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/timeflies123/cve/issues/7"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-10255"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/824148"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/367533"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/367533/cti"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.sourcecodester.com"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-3X8G-CJC2-45QP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-24 00:30 – Updated: 2026-06-24 00:30Fortra File Integrity Monitoring (FIM), formerly Tripwire Enterprise, versions prior to 9.4.0 may assign incorrect or elevated effective permissions to users created by the tetool import command while FIM is running, particularly when the import also creates or changes roles or role-permission relationships.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-12164"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-266"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-06-23T23:16:49Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Fortra File Integrity Monitoring (FIM), formerly Tripwire Enterprise, versions prior to 9.4.0 may assign incorrect or elevated effective permissions to users created by the\u00a0tetool import\u00a0command while FIM is running, particularly when the import also creates or changes roles or role-permission relationships.",
"id": "GHSA-3x8g-cjc2-45qp",
"modified": "2026-06-24T00:30:31Z",
"published": "2026-06-24T00:30:31Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-12164"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.fortra.com/security/advisories/product-security/fi-2026-010"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-3XC3-WG4J-V425
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-18 09:30 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:32Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in WPXPO PostX ultimate-post allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects PostX: from n/a through <= 4.1.35.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-55707"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-266"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-12-18T08:15:56Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in WPXPO PostX ultimate-post allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects PostX: from n/a through \u003c= 4.1.35.",
"id": "GHSA-3xc3-wg4j-v425",
"modified": "2026-01-20T15:32:21Z",
"published": "2025-12-18T09:30:26Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-55707"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/ultimate-post/vulnerability/wordpress-postx-plugin-4-1-35-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/ultimate-post/vulnerability/wordpress-postx-plugin-4-1-35-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-3XJ3-C6FM-38WM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-25 18:31 – Updated: 2026-03-27 15:30Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in wordpresschef Salon Booking System Pro salon-booking-plugin-pro allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Salon Booking System Pro: from n/a through < 10.30.12.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-25334"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-266"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-03-25T17:16:44Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in wordpresschef Salon Booking System Pro salon-booking-plugin-pro allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Salon Booking System Pro: from n/a through \u003c 10.30.12.",
"id": "GHSA-3xj3-c6fm-38wm",
"modified": "2026-03-27T15:30:25Z",
"published": "2026-03-25T18:31:50Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25334"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/salon-booking-plugin-pro/vulnerability/wordpress-salon-booking-system-pro-plugin-10-30-12-account-takeover-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-3XRQ-3HXH-39XP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-28 12:30 – Updated: 2025-04-28 12:30A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in 20120630 Novel-Plus up to 0e156c04b4b7ce0563bef6c97af4476fcda8f160. This vulnerability affects the function list of the file nnovel-admin/src/main/java/com/java2nb/common/controller/LogController.java. The manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-4017"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-266"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-04-28T11:15:38Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in 20120630 Novel-Plus up to 0e156c04b4b7ce0563bef6c97af4476fcda8f160. This vulnerability affects the function list of the file nnovel-admin/src/main/java/com/java2nb/common/controller/LogController.java. The manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
"id": "GHSA-3xrq-3hxh-39xp",
"modified": "2025-04-28T12:30:25Z",
"published": "2025-04-28T12:30:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4017"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.306370"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.306370"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.558376"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cnblogs.com/aibot/p/18827507"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-3XXW-CPF8-X9HQ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-22 03:30 – Updated: 2025-07-22 03:30A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in jshERP up to 3.5. Affected is an unknown function of the file /user/delete of the component Account Handler. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to improper authorization. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-7947"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-266",
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-07-22T01:15:22Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in jshERP up to 3.5. Affected is an unknown function of the file /user/delete of the component Account Handler. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to improper authorization. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
"id": "GHSA-3xxw-cpf8-x9hq",
"modified": "2025-07-22T03:30:34Z",
"published": "2025-07-22T03:30:34Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-7947"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/jishenghua/jshERP/issues/124"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317088"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.317088"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.619276"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-422W-959P-3WHV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:46 – Updated: 2024-04-04 00:49A potential incorrect privilege assignment vulnerability exists in the app permission update API of the Bosch Smart Home Controller (SHC) before 9.8.905 that may result in a restricted app obtaining default app permissions. In order to exploit the vulnerability, the adversary needs to have successfully paired an app with restricted permissions, which required user interaction.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-11893"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-266",
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-05-29T20:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A potential incorrect privilege assignment vulnerability exists in the app permission update API of the Bosch Smart Home Controller (SHC) before 9.8.905 that may result in a restricted app obtaining default app permissions. In order to exploit the vulnerability, the adversary needs to have successfully paired an app with restricted permissions, which required user interaction.",
"id": "GHSA-422w-959p-3whv",
"modified": "2024-04-04T00:49:20Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T16:46:49Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-11893"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://psirt.bosch.com/Advisory/BOSCH-SA-662084.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-1
Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation MIT-17
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.