CWE-23

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-37138"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-23"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-26T04:15:13Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Dell PowerProtect DD, versions prior to 8.0, LTS 7.13.1.0, LTS 7.10.1.30, LTS 7.7.5.40 on DDMC contain a relative path traversal vulnerability. A remote high privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to the application sending over an unauthorized file to the managed system.",
  "id": "GHSA-9rxx-ff39-wwfv",
  "modified": "2024-06-26T06:30:29Z",
  "published": "2024-06-26T06:30:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-37138"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000226148/dsa-2024-219-dell-technologies-powerprotect-dd-security-update-for-multiple-security-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "ironic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "17.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "26.1.7"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "ironic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "27.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "29.0.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "ironic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "30.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "32.0.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "ironic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "33.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "35.0.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-48681"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-23"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-14T19:50:43Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-04T04:17:15Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "OpenStack Ironic through before 35.0.2 allows file overwrite via directory traversal during deployment with a crafted ISO image.",
  "id": "GHSA-9v62-qx4c-44x5",
  "modified": "2026-07-14T19:50:43Z",
  "published": "2026-06-04T06:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48681"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/ironic/+bug/2148333"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/openstack/ironic"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/03/12"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/03/12"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "OpenStack Ironic allows file overwrite via directory traversal during deployment with a crafted ISO image"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-41268"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-23"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-29T12:16:23Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal in the Administration WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary files on the Host machines.",
  "id": "GHSA-9w3c-478w-64gj",
  "modified": "2026-06-01T21:30:41Z",
  "published": "2026-05-29T12:31:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41268"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-41268"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "DotNetNuke.Core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "9.11.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "DotNetNuke.Web"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "9.11.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-2922"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-22",
      "CWE-23"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-10-03T22:21:19Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-09-30T07:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "DNN (GitHub repository dnnsoftware/dnn.platform) prior to 9.11.0 is vulnerable to Relative Path Traversal. Version 9.11.0 contains a patch for this issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-9w72-2f23-57gm",
  "modified": "2022-10-05T13:59:42Z",
  "published": "2022-10-01T00:00:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-2922"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dnnsoftware/Dnn.Platform/commit/3697c5344cef8d49214230f0cc2efcd9e93a00a8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dnnsoftware/dnn.platform/commit/9b17351592fbde376506ba6705dbcc7a74a2a195"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/dnnsoftware/dnn.platform"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/74918f40-dc11-4218-abef-064eb71a0703"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "DNN vulnerable to Relative Path Traversal"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-42791"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-22",
      "CWE-23"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-20T14:15:08Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A relative path traversal in Fortinet FortiManager version 7.4.0 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.3 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.8 and 6.4.0 through 6.4.12 and 6.2.0 through 6.2.11 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted HTTP requests.",
  "id": "GHSA-c2qq-2j48-5pr5",
  "modified": "2024-02-20T15:31:04Z",
  "published": "2024-02-20T15:31:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42791"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-189"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "gogs.io/gogs"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.14.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-52813"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-23"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-06-23T17:10:50Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\n\nOrganization names containing path traversal sequences (`../`) are accepted by Gogs, and repositories under them are written to paths following these path traversals. This allows storing/retrieving data for repositories at arbitrary locations on the filesystem.\nBy creating nested structure of Git repositories, one can overwrite the other\u0027s `hooks` configuration to result in Remote Code Execution (RCE).\n\n### Details\n\nDuring organization creation, `internal/database/org.go` calls `os.MkdirAll(repox.UserPath(org.Name))` without sanitizing `org.Name`. \n\nhttps://github.com/gogs/gogs/blob/d7571322a04a29476d4241406ed50bf7eef0a5b7/internal/database/org.go#L165\n\nRepository creation uses this name to decide where to write the Git bare repository\u0027s (`org/name.git`). By setting the org name to `../../../../tmp/test`, and creating a repository under that organization, it gets written under `/tmp/test` on the server.\n\nhttps://github.com/gogs/gogs/blob/d7571322a04a29476d4241406ed50bf7eef0a5b7/internal/repox/repox.go#L57-L58\n\nAn attacker can abuse this in a clever way by writing to the `/data/gogs/data/tmp/local-r/1` directory, being a local worktree of the git repositories inside of Gogs. These directories are editable by Git. By creating a repository nested inside of there, files like `config` and `hooks/update` are now referenced through the path traversal, and are editable by Git. This allows the attacker to edit the `hooks/update` script with malicious Bash commands and then to trigger the hook.\n\nThe steps to exploit this inside of Gogs are roughly (ignoring some syncing dummy actions):\n\n1. Create regular outer repository and get its ID\n2. Create organization named `../../../../data/gogs/data/tmp/local-r/{ID}/nested`\n3. Create a repository inside this organization (eg. `rce`), which will be written into the local clone of the outer repository\n4. From the outer repository, edit `nested/rce.git/hooks/update` to contain malicious shell commands\n5. Interact with the `rce` repository again to trigger the updated hook, and RCE is achieved\n\n### PoC\n\n1. Set up a default Gogs instance by saving the following content to `docker-compose.yml` and running `docker compose up`:\n\n```yml\nservices:\n  db:\n    image: postgres:16-alpine\n    environment:\n      POSTGRES_USER: gogs\n      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: gogs\n      POSTGRES_DB: gogs\n    volumes:\n      - postgres-data:/var/lib/postgresql/data\n    restart: unless-stopped\n    healthcheck:\n      test: [ \"CMD-SHELL\", \"pg_isready -U gogs -d gogs\" ]\n      interval: 5s\n      timeout: 5s\n      retries: 5\n\n  gogs:\n    image: gogs/gogs\n    depends_on:\n      db:\n        condition: service_healthy\n    ports:\n      - \"3000:3000\"\n    volumes:\n      - gogs-data:/data\n    restart: unless-stopped\n\nvolumes:\n  gogs-data:\n  postgres-data:\n```\n\n2. Visit http://localhost:3000, set the *Host* to `db:5432` and *Password* to `gogs`. Under *Admin Account Settings* configure your admin account\n3. As the attacker, register an account with username `attacker` and password `attacker` at http://localhost:3000/user/sign_up\n4. As the attacker, run the following script (in gist to avoid cluttering this advisory):\n\nhttps://gist.github.com/JorianWoltjer/4b72063338b27140f4439c524d98f2b9\n\nThe output should look like:\n\n```shell\n$ python3 gogs-rce.py\nstep 1 token ok\nstep 2 create personal repo 201 full_name attacker/writer-bd426045\nstep 3 web editor new file on attacker / writer-bd426045\nstep 4 GET writer repo -\u003e local-r 1\nstep 5 create org 201 local-r 1 username ../../../../data/gogs/data/tmp/local-r/1/nested\nstep 6 get org 200 username ../../../../data/gogs/data/tmp/local-r/1/nested\nstep 7 create repo 201 full_name ../../../../data/gogs/data/tmp/local-r/1/nested/rce-b175aca7 html_url http://localhost:3000/../../../../data/gogs/data/tmp/local-r/1/nested/rce-b175aca7 clone_url http://localhost:3000/../../../../data/gogs/data/tmp/local-r/1/nested/rce-b175aca7.git\nstep 8 get repo 200 owner.username ../../../../data/gogs/data/tmp/local-r/1/nested full_name ../../../../data/gogs/data/tmp/local-r/1/nested/rce-b175aca7 empty False\nCloning into \u0027/tmp/poc-writer-fy4k5064\u0027...\nremote: Enumerating objects: 6, done.\nremote: Counting objects: 100% (6/6), done.\nremote: Compressing objects: 100% (3/3), done.\nremote: Total 6 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0 (from 0)\nUnpacking objects: 100% (6/6), 491 bytes | 491.00 KiB/s, done.\nstep 9 clone writer repo -\u003e /tmp/poc-writer-fy4k5064\n[master 3cf84b2] poc: nested/rce-b175aca7.git hook path\n 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)\n create mode 100755 nested/rce-b175aca7.git/hooks/update\nstep 10 write nested/rce-b175aca7.git/hooks/update with echo \u0027aWQ=\u0027 | base64 -d | bash \u003e pwned\nEnumerating objects: 7, done.\nCounting objects: 100% (7/7), done.\nDelta compression using up to 14 threads\nCompressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.\nWriting objects: 100% (6/6), 1022 bytes | 1022.00 KiB/s, done.\nTotal 6 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0\nTo http://localhost:3000/attacker/writer-bd426045.git\n   b0b9886..3cf84b2  master -\u003e master\nstep 11 push writer\nstep 12 API new file on attacker / writer-bd426045\nstep 13 API new file on org ../../../../data/gogs/data/tmp/local-r/1/nested / rce-b175aca7\nstep 14 API new file on attacker / writer-bd426045\nstep 15 GET raw pwned 200 http://localhost:3000/attacker/writer-bd426045/raw/master/nested/rce-b175aca7.git/pwned\n\n=== COMMAND OUTPUT ===\nuid=1000(git) gid=1000(git) groups=1000(git)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nIn the default setting, users can self-register and then create their own organizations. From here they can perform this exploit to achieve RCE as the `git` user.",
  "id": "GHSA-c39w-43gm-34h5",
  "modified": "2026-06-23T17:10:50Z",
  "published": "2026-06-23T17:10:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/gogs/gogs/security/advisories/GHSA-c39w-43gm-34h5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/gogs/gogs/pull/8334"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/gogs/gogs/commit/f6acd467305943aae8403cbac81f0118dd1235d7"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/gogs/gogs"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/gogs/gogs/releases/tag/v0.14.3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Gogs has Path Traversal in organization name that results in RCE through Git hooks"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-29201"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-20",
      "CWE-23"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-08T19:16:29Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Insufficient input validation of the feature file name in `feature::LOADFEATUREFILE` adminbin call can cause arbitrary file read when a relative file path is passed.",
  "id": "GHSA-c3fx-j4hr-97w5",
  "modified": "2026-05-08T21:31:25Z",
  "published": "2026-05-08T21:31:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-29201"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.cpanel.net/hc/en-us/articles/40311033698327-Security-CVE-2026-29201-cPanel-WHM-WP2-Security-Update-May-08-2026"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-13161"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-23"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-14T04:15:54Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IQ-Support developed by IQ Service International has an Arbitrary File Read vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit Relative Path Traversal to download arbitrary system files.",
  "id": "GHSA-c3j4-8xv2-xwhp",
  "modified": "2025-11-14T06:31:16Z",
  "published": "2025-11-14T06:31:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-13161"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10502-11c6d-2.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10501-a25a6-1.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-47445"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-23"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-14T12:15:19Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in Themewinter Eventin allows Path Traversal.This issue affects Eventin: from n/a through 4.0.26.",
  "id": "GHSA-c3pr-284f-8x9f",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:05Z",
  "published": "2025-05-14T12:31:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-47445"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-event-solution/vulnerability/wordpress-eventin-4-0-26-arbitrary-file-download-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-58463"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-23"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-07T16:15:40Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A relative path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect Download Station. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:\nDownload Station 5.10.0.305 ( 2025/09/16 ) and later\nDownload Station 5.10.0.304 ( 2025/09/08 ) and later",
  "id": "GHSA-cc6p-pmxf-h4wh",
  "modified": "2025-11-17T18:30:26Z",
  "published": "2025-11-07T18:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58463"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-37"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}