Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-23
AllowedRelative Path Traversal
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize sequences such as ".." that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.
778 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2024-32115 (GCVE-0-2024-32115)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 14:10 – Updated: 2025-02-18 21:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A relative path traversal vulnerability [CWE-23] in Fortinet FortiManager version 7.4.0 through 7.4.2 and before 7.2.5 allows a privileged attacker to delete files from the underlying filesystem via crafted HTTP or HTTPs requests.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Execute unauthorized code or commands
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fortinet | FortiManager |
Affected:
7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.2
(semver)
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.5 (semver) Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.13 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortimanager:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-32005 (GCVE-0-2024-32005)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-12 20:38 – Updated: 2024-09-06 17:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Local File Inclusion in NiceGUI leaflet component
Summary
NiceGUI is an easy-to-use, Python-based UI framework. A local file inclusion is present in the NiceUI leaflet component when requesting resource files under the `/_nicegui/{__version__}/resources/{key}/{path:path}` route. As a result any file on the backend filesystem which the web server has access to can be read by an attacker with access to the NiceUI leaflet website. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 1.4.21. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Severity
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/zauberzeug/nicegui/security/ad… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/zauberzeug/nicegui/commit/ed12… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://huntr.com/bounties/29ec621a-bd69-4225-ab0… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| zauberzeug | nicegui |
Affected:
>= 1.4.6, < 1.4.21
|
|
| zauberzeug | nicegui |
Affected:
1.4.6 , < 1.4.21
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:zauberzeug:nicegui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-30010 (GCVE-0-2024-30010)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-14 16:57 – Updated: 2025-05-03 00:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows Hyper-V Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Windows Hyper-V Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
10 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5820
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5820
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.2461
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.887
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6981
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6981
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24868
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24868
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.21972
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.21972
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-05-14 07:00
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CVE-2024-27770 (GCVE-0-2024-27770)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-18 13:23 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unitronics Unistream Unilogic – Versions prior to 1.35.227 CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal
Summary
Unitronics Unistream Unilogic – Versions prior to 1.35.227 -
CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unitronics | Unistream Unilogic |
Affected:
All versions , < 1.35.227
(custom)
|
|
| unitronics | unistream_unilogic |
Affected:
0 , < 1.35.227
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:unitronics:unistream_unilogic:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-03-18 14:00
Credits
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CVE-2024-25944 (GCVE-0-2024-25944)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-29 16:30 – Updated: 2024-09-04 15:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell OpenManage Enterprise, v4.0 and prior, contain(s) a path traversal vulnerability. An unauthenticated remote attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, to gain unauthorized access to the files stored on the server filesystem, with the privileges of the running web application.
Severity
5.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00022362… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | Dell OpenManage Enterprise |
Affected:
N/A , ≤ 4.0
(semver)
|
Date Public
2024-03-29 06:30
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CVE-2024-24578 (GCVE-0-2024-24578)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-18 21:13 – Updated: 2024-08-26 13:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
RaspberryMatic Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution vulnerability through HMServer File Upload
Summary
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Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/jens-maus/RaspberryMatic/secur… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| jens-maus | RaspberryMatic |
Affected:
< 3.75.6.20240316
|
|
| raspberrymatic | raspberrymatic |
Affected:
0 , < 3.75.6.20240316
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cpe:2.3:o:raspberrymatic:raspberrymatic:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-22421 (GCVE-0-2024-22421)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-19 20:45 – Updated: 2025-06-17 21:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Potential authentication and CSRF tokens leak in JupyterLab
Summary
JupyterLab is an extensible environment for interactive and reproducible computing, based on the Jupyter Notebook and Architecture. Users of JupyterLab who click on a malicious link may get their `Authorization` and `XSRFToken` tokens exposed to a third party when running an older `jupyter-server` version. JupyterLab versions 4.1.0b2, 4.0.11, and 3.6.7 are patched. No workaround has been identified, however users should ensure to upgrade `jupyter-server` to version 2.7.2 or newer which includes a redirect vulnerability fix.
Severity
7.6 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/jupyterlab/jupyterlab/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/jupyterlab/jupyterlab/commit/1… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| jupyterlab | jupyterlab |
Affected:
< 3.6.7
Affected: >=4.0.0,< 4.0.11 |
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CVE-2024-22415 (GCVE-0-2024-22415)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-18 20:27 – Updated: 2024-09-10 20:44
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unsecured endpoints in the jupyter-lsp server extension
Summary
jupyter-lsp is a coding assistance tool for JupyterLab (code navigation + hover suggestions + linters + autocompletion + rename) using Language Server Protocol. Installations of jupyter-lsp running in environments without configured file system access control (on the operating system level), and with jupyter-server instances exposed to non-trusted network are vulnerable to unauthorised access and modification of file system beyond the jupyter root directory. This issue has been patched in version 2.2.2 and all users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should uninstall jupyter-lsp.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/jupyter-lsp/jupyterlab-lsp/sec… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/jupyter-lsp/jupyterlab-lsp/com… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| jupyter-lsp | jupyterlab-lsp |
Affected:
< 2.2.2
|
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CVE-2024-22226 (GCVE-0-2024-22226)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-12 18:55 – Updated: 2024-08-01 22:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell Unity, versions prior to 5.4, contain a path traversal vulnerability in its svc_supportassist utility. An authenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, to gain unauthorized write access to the files stored on the server filesystem, with elevated privileges.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00022201… | vendor-advisory |
Date Public
2024-02-12 06:30
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CVE-2024-22096 (GCVE-0-2024-22096)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-01 23:15 – Updated: 2025-05-09 19:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Relative Path Traversal in Rapid SCADA
Summary
In Rapid Software LLC's Rapid SCADA versions prior to Version 5.8.4, an attacker can append path traversal characters to the filename when using a specific command, allowing them to read arbitrary files from the system.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rapid Software LLC | Rapid SCADA |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 5.8.4
(custom)
|
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"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-011-03"
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"url": "https://rapidscada.org/contact/"
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"source": {
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"title": "Relative Path Traversal in Rapid SCADA",
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"cveId": "CVE-2024-22096",
"datePublished": "2024-02-01T23:15:06.983Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-01-05T21:39:05.410Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-09T19:00:04.477Z",
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Mitigation MIT-5.1
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- When validating filenames, use stringent allowlists that limit the character set to be used. If feasible, only allow a single "." character in the filename to avoid weaknesses such as CWE-23, and exclude directory separators such as "/" to avoid CWE-36. Use a list of allowable file extensions, which will help to avoid CWE-434.
- Do not rely exclusively on a filtering mechanism that removes potentially dangerous characters. This is equivalent to a denylist, which may be incomplete (CWE-184). For example, filtering "/" is insufficient protection if the filesystem also supports the use of "\" as a directory separator. Another possible error could occur when the filtering is applied in a way that still produces dangerous data (CWE-182). For example, if "../" sequences are removed from the ".../...//" string in a sequential fashion, two instances of "../" would be removed from the original string, but the remaining characters would still form the "../" string.
Mitigation MIT-20.1
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.
- Use a built-in path canonicalization function (such as realpath() in C) that produces the canonical version of the pathname, which effectively removes ".." sequences and symbolic links (CWE-23, CWE-59). This includes:
- realpath() in C
- getCanonicalPath() in Java
- GetFullPath() in ASP.NET
- realpath() or abs_path() in Perl
- realpath() in PHP
Mitigation MIT-29
Operation
Strategy: Firewall
Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-139: Relative Path Traversal
An attacker exploits a weakness in input validation on the target by supplying a specially constructed path utilizing dot and slash characters for the purpose of obtaining access to arbitrary files or resources. An attacker modifies a known path on the target in order to reach material that is not available through intended channels. These attacks normally involve adding additional path separators (/ or \) and/or dots (.), or encodings thereof, in various combinations in order to reach parent directories or entirely separate trees of the target's directory structure.
CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls
An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.