CWE-230

{
  "containers": {
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      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T05:57:24.934Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
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        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
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            "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA70612"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-1697",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-02-06T15:59:31.177256Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
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              "type": "ssvc"
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        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-06T15:59:41.316Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "platforms": [
            "QFX10000 Series, PTX1000 Series"
          ],
          "product": "Junos OS",
          "vendor": "Juniper Networks",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "19.4R3-S10",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
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            {
              "lessThan": "20.1*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.1R1",
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            {
              "lessThan": "20.2R3-S6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "20.3R3-S6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "20.4R3-S5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.4",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "21.1R3-S4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "21.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "21.2R3-S3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "21.2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "21.3R3-S3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "21.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "21.4R3-S1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "21.4",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "22.1R2-S1, 22.1R3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "22.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "22.2R1-S2, 22.2R2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "22.2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2023-04-12T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An Improper Handling of Missing Values vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an adjacent, unauthenticated attacker to cause a dcpfe process core and thereby a Denial of Service (DoS). Continued receipt of these specific frames will cause a sustained Denial of Service condition. This issue occurs when a specific malformed ethernet frame is received. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on QFX10000 Series, PTX1000 Series Series: All versions prior to 19.4R3-S10; 20.1 version 20.1R1 and later versions; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S6; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S6; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S5; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S4; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S3; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S1; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2-S1, 22.1R3; 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R1-S2, 22.2R2."
        }
      ],
      "exploits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-230",
              "description": "CWE-230 Improper Handling of Missing Values",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Denial of Service (DoS)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-04-17T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
        "shortName": "juniper"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA70612"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 19.4R3-S10, 20.2R3-S6, 20.3R3-S6, 20.4R3-S5, 21.1R3-S4, 21.2R3-S3, 21.3R3-S3, 21.4R3-S1, 22.1R2-S1, 22.1R3, 22.2R1-S2, 22.2R2, 22.3R1, and all subsequent releases.\n"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "JSA70612",
        "defect": [
          "1667678"
        ],
        "discovery": "USER"
      },
      "title": "Junos OS: QFX10000 Series, PTX1000 Series: The dcpfe process will crash when a malformed ethernet frame is received",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
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  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
    "assignerShortName": "juniper",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-1697",
    "datePublished": "2023-04-17T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-03-29T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-06T15:59:41.316Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-6237"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-230"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-09T17:15:48Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in the 389 Directory Server. This flaw allows an unauthenticated user to cause a systematic server crash while sending a specific extended search request, leading to a denial of service.",
  "id": "GHSA-2fpj-qhmc-jpvc",
  "modified": "2024-08-12T15:30:47Z",
  "published": "2024-07-09T18:30:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-6237"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/389ds/389-ds-base/issues/5989"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:4997"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:5192"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-6237"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2293579"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-0048"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-230"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-11T17:15:45Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In Session of AccountManagerService.java, there is a possible method to retain foreground service privileges due to incorrect handling of null responses. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-57gw-fhj2-2v8c",
  "modified": "2024-08-28T21:31:26Z",
  "published": "2024-03-11T18:31:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-0048"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/2c236cde5505ee0e88cf1e3d073e2f1a53f0eede"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2024-03-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-25658"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-230"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-05T12:16:37Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Ericsson\nPacket Core Gateway (PCG) versions prior to 1.30 contain an Improper Handling\nof Missing Values (CWE-230) vulnerability where an attacker continuously\nsending a specially crafted message can cause service degradation.\u00a0The impact continues as long the attack persists but the system recovers from the crashes when the attack stops.",
  "id": "GHSA-5p28-qfxx-wqm8",
  "modified": "2026-06-08T15:32:49Z",
  "published": "2026-06-05T12:31:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25658"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ericsson.com/en/about-us/security/psirt/cve-2026-25658"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-9781"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-230"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-10T07:15:04Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "AppleTalk and RELOAD Framing dissector crash in Wireshark 4.4.0 and 4.2.0 to 4.2.7 allows denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file",
  "id": "GHSA-752v-9q7h-jp65",
  "modified": "2024-10-10T09:30:35Z",
  "published": "2024-10-10T09:30:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9781"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/wireshark/wireshark/-/issues/20114"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wireshark.org/security/wnpa-sec-2024-13.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-1697"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-230"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-04-17T22:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An Improper Handling of Missing Values vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an adjacent, unauthenticated attacker to cause a dcpfe process core and thereby a Denial of Service (DoS). Continued receipt of these specific frames will cause a sustained Denial of Service condition. This issue occurs when a specific malformed ethernet frame is received. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on QFX10000 Series, PTX1000 Series Series: All versions prior to 19.4R3-S10; 20.1 version 20.1R1 and later versions; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S6; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S6; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S5; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S4; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S3; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S1; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2-S1, 22.1R3; 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R1-S2, 22.2R2.",
  "id": "GHSA-9q54-8gxw-xrfh",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T03:31:10Z",
  "published": "2023-04-18T00:31:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-1697"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA70612"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 0.35.2"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.charleskorn.kaml:kaml"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.35.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-39194"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-230",
      "CWE-835"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-09-07T18:02:13Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-09-07T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nAttackers that could provide arbitrary YAML input to an application that uses kaml could cause the application to endlessly loop while parsing the input. This could result in resource starvation and denial of service. \n\nThis only affects applications that use polymorphic serialization with the default tagged polymorphism style. Applications using the property polymorphism style are not affected.\n\nYAML input for a polymorphic type that provided a tag but no value for the object would trigger the issue, for example:\n\n```yaml\n!\u003cx\u003e\n```\n\nThe following is a sample application that demonstrates this issue:\n\n```kotlin\nimport com.charleskorn.kaml.Yaml\nimport kotlinx.serialization.SerialName\nimport kotlinx.serialization.Serializable\n\n@Serializable\nprivate sealed class K {\n    @Serializable\n    @SerialName(\"x\")\n    data class X(\n        val property: String? = null,\n    ) : K()\n}\n\nconst val s = \"\"\"\n!\u003cx\u003e\n\"\"\"\n\nfun main() {\n    println(\"Started.\")\n    val result = Yaml.default.decodeFromString(K.serializer(), s)\n    println(\"Finished, result is $result\")\n}\n```\n\nOn vulnerable versions of kaml, the `decodeFromString()` operation hangs and never returns. \n\n\n### Patches\nVersion 0.35.3 or later contain the fix for this issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-fmm9-3gv8-58f4",
  "modified": "2021-09-08T14:47:32Z",
  "published": "2021-09-07T23:08:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/charleskorn/kaml/security/advisories/GHSA-fmm9-3gv8-58f4"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39194"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/charleskorn/kaml/issues/179"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/charleskorn/kaml/commit/e18785d043fc6324c81e968aae9764b4b060bc6a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/charleskorn/kaml"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Improper Handling of Missing Values in kaml"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-1461"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-230"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-19T10:16:11Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Simple Membership plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Improper Handling of Missing Values in all versions up to, and including, 4.7.0 via the Stripe webhook handler. This is due to the plugin only validating webhook signatures when the stripe-webhook-signing-secret setting is configured, which is empty by default. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to forge Stripe webhook events to manipulate membership subscriptions, including reactivating expired memberships without payment or canceling legitimate subscriptions, potentially leading to unauthorized access and service disruption.",
  "id": "GHSA-h972-rpm4-hj8q",
  "modified": "2026-02-19T18:31:54Z",
  "published": "2026-02-19T18:31:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-1461"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/simple-membership/trunk/classes/class.swpm-wp-loaded-tasks.php#L90"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/simple-membership/trunk/ipn/swpm-stripe-webhook-handler.php#L26"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3453404"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/4e4df9a6-8f7d-428b-a596-0751ca047169?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-20086"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-230"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-25T16:16:13Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the processing of Control and Provisioning of Wireless Access Points (CAPWAP) packets of Cisco IOS XE Wireless Controller Software for the Catalyst CW9800 Family could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device.\n\n This vulnerability is due to improper handling of a malformed CAPWAP packet. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malformed CAPWAP packet to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a DoS condition.",
  "id": "GHSA-m53c-9wh4-q9hq",
  "modified": "2026-03-25T18:31:47Z",
  "published": "2026-03-25T18:31:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20086"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-wlc-dos-hnX5KGOm"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-11024"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-230"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-26T11:21:58Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "The AppPresser \u2013 Mobile App Framework plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 4.4.6. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user\u0027s password reset code prior to updating their password. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers, with knowledge of a user\u0027s email address, to reset the user\u0027s password and gain access to their account.",
  "id": "GHSA-mf8w-vg63-44j5",
  "modified": "2024-11-26T12:41:36Z",
  "published": "2024-11-26T12:41:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-11024"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3192531/apppresser"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/43cb0399-4add-43d5-863c-30e11803bd90?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}