Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-190

Allowed

Integer Overflow or Wraparound

Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable

The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.

3867 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-7VPH-MG46-QVJR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 22:01 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:07
VLAI
Details

An integer overflow was discovered in the CoAP library in Arm Mbed OS 5.14.0. The function sn_coap_builder_calc_needed_packet_data_size_2() is used to calculate the required memory for the CoAP message from the sn_coap_hdr_s data structure. Both returned_byte_count and src_coap_msg_ptr->payload_len are of type uint16_t. When added together, the result returned_byte_count can wrap around the maximum uint16_t value. As a result, insufficient buffer space is allocated for the corresponding CoAP message.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-17211"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-190"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-11-05T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An integer overflow was discovered in the CoAP library in Arm Mbed OS 5.14.0. The function sn_coap_builder_calc_needed_packet_data_size_2() is used to calculate the required memory for the CoAP message from the sn_coap_hdr_s data structure. Both returned_byte_count and src_coap_msg_ptr-\u003epayload_len are of type uint16_t. When added together, the result returned_byte_count can wrap around the maximum uint16_t value. As a result, insufficient buffer space is allocated for the corresponding CoAP message.",
  "id": "GHSA-7vph-mg46-qvjr",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T03:07:10Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T22:01:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-17211"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/issues/11804"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/blob/d0686fd30b4d3d02efdc7e4d0fbf0dfe173543b6/features/frameworks/mbed-coap/source/sn_coap_builder.c#L1090"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/blob/d0686fd30b4d3d02efdc7e4d0fbf0dfe173543b6/features/frameworks/mbed-coap/source/sn_coap_builder.c#L355"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/blob/d0686fd30b4d3d02efdc7e4d0fbf0dfe173543b6/features/frameworks/mbed-coap/source/sn_coap_builder.c#L524"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/blob/d0686fd30b4d3d02efdc7e4d0fbf0dfe173543b6/features/frameworks/mbed-coap/source/sn_coap_builder.c#L527"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/blob/d0686fd30b4d3d02efdc7e4d0fbf0dfe173543b6/features/frameworks/mbed-coap/source/sn_coap_builder.c#L710"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/blob/d0686fd30b4d3d02efdc7e4d0fbf0dfe173543b6/features/frameworks/mbed-coap/source/sn_coap_builder.c#L718"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/blob/d0686fd30b4d3d02efdc7e4d0fbf0dfe173543b6/features/frameworks/mbed-coap/source/sn_coap_builder.c#L746"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7VPJ-2F9H-6QJ5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:46 – Updated: 2022-05-24 16:46
VLAI
Details

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.010.20069 and earlier, 2019.010.20069 and earlier, 2017.011.30113 and earlier version, and 2015.006.30464 and earlier have an integer overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-7030"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-190"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-05-24T19:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.010.20069 and earlier, 2019.010.20069 and earlier, 2017.011.30113 and earlier version, and 2015.006.30464 and earlier have an integer overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.",
  "id": "GHSA-7vpj-2f9h-6qj5",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T16:46:38Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:46:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-7030"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb19-07.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-7VPM-RRMR-QFH6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:35 – Updated: 2023-03-12 00:30
VLAI
Details

WritePALMImage() in /coders/palm.c used size_t casts in several areas of a calculation which could lead to values outside the range of representable type unsigned long undefined behavior when a crafted input file was processed by ImageMagick. The patch casts to ssize_t instead to avoid this issue. Red Hat Product Security marked the Severity as Low because although it could potentially lead to an impact to application availability, no specific impact was shown in this case. This flaw affects ImageMagick versions prior to ImageMagick 7.0.9-0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-27761"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-190"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-12-03T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "WritePALMImage() in /coders/palm.c used size_t casts in several areas of a calculation which could lead to values outside the range of representable type `unsigned long` undefined behavior when a crafted input file was processed by ImageMagick. The patch casts to `ssize_t` instead to avoid this issue. Red Hat Product Security marked the Severity as Low because although it could potentially lead to an impact to application availability, no specific impact was shown in this case. This flaw affects ImageMagick versions prior to ImageMagick 7.0.9-0.",
  "id": "GHSA-7vpm-rrmr-qfh6",
  "modified": "2023-03-12T00:30:16Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:35:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-27761"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1894679"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/03/msg00030.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/03/msg00008.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7VV9-2686-QH2R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-03 03:30 – Updated: 2024-05-03 03:30
VLAI
Details

GStreamer RealMedia File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability but attack vectors may vary depending on the implementation.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of MDPR chunks. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21444.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-38104"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-190"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-03T02:15:53Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "GStreamer RealMedia File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability but attack vectors may vary depending on the implementation.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of MDPR chunks. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21444.",
  "id": "GHSA-7vv9-2686-qh2r",
  "modified": "2024-05-03T03:30:55Z",
  "published": "2024-05-03T03:30:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-38104"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/uploads/d4a0aa4ec2165f6c418703b9e1459d8b/0002-rmdemux-Check-for-integer-overflow-when-calculation-.patch"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1008"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7VXG-F4W8-JGJH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 03:20 – Updated: 2022-05-17 03:20
VLAI
Details

Integer overflow in the SkAutoSTArray implementation in include/core/SkTemplates.h in the filters implementation in Skia, as used in Google Chrome before 41.0.2272.76, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors that trigger a reset action with a large count value, leading to an out-of-bounds write operation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2015-1214"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-190"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2015-03-09T00:59:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Integer overflow in the SkAutoSTArray implementation in include/core/SkTemplates.h in the filters implementation in Skia, as used in Google Chrome before 41.0.2272.76, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors that trigger a reset action with a large count value, leading to an out-of-bounds write operation.",
  "id": "GHSA-7vxg-f4w8-jgjh",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T03:20:49Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T03:20:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-1214"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=445810"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201503-12"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://skia.googlesource.com/skia/+/23d432080cb8506bf8e371b1637ce8f2de9c0c05"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2015/03/stable-channel-update.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0627.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72901"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2521-1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-7W3V-FGQ3-JWHP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-08 15:31 – Updated: 2024-07-17 18:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix div-by-zero in l2cap_le_flowctl_init()

l2cap_le_flowctl_init() can cause both div-by-zero and an integer overflow since hdev->le_mtu may not fall in the valid range.

Move MTU from hci_dev to hci_conn to validate MTU and stop the connection process earlier if MTU is invalid. Also, add a missing validation in read_buffer_size() and make it return an error value if the validation fails. Now hci_conn_add() returns ERR_PTR() as it can fail due to the both a kzalloc failure and invalid MTU value.

divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 67 Comm: kworker/u5:0 Tainted: G W 6.9.0-rc5+ #20 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work RIP: 0010:l2cap_le_flowctl_init+0x19e/0x3f0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:547 Code: e8 17 17 0c 00 66 41 89 9f 84 00 00 00 bf 01 00 00 00 41 b8 02 00 00 00 4c 89 fe 4c 89 e2 89 d9 e8 27 17 0c 00 44 89 f0 31 d2 <66> f7 f3 89 c3 ff c3 4d 8d b7 88 00 00 00 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 42 RSP: 0018:ffff88810bc0f858 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 00000000000002a0 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: dffffc0000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88810bc0f7c0 RDI: ffffc90002dcb66f RBP: ffff88810bc0f880 R08: aa69db2dda70ff01 R09: 0000ffaaaaaaaaaa R10: 0084000000ffaaaa R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88810d65a084 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 00000000000002a0 R15: ffff88810d65a000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88811ac00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000020000100 CR3: 0000000103268003 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: l2cap_le_connect_req net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:4902 [inline] l2cap_le_sig_cmd net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:5420 [inline] l2cap_le_sig_channel net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:5486 [inline] l2cap_recv_frame+0xe59d/0x11710 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:6809 l2cap_recv_acldata+0x544/0x10a0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7506 hci_acldata_packet net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:3939 [inline] hci_rx_work+0x5e5/0xb20 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4176 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3254 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0x90f/0x1530 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 worker_thread+0x926/0xe70 kernel/workqueue.c:3416 kthread+0x2e3/0x380 kernel/kthread.c:388 ret_from_fork+0x5c/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-36968"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-190"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-08T13:15:58Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: L2CAP: Fix div-by-zero in l2cap_le_flowctl_init()\n\nl2cap_le_flowctl_init() can cause both div-by-zero and an integer\noverflow since hdev-\u003ele_mtu may not fall in the valid range.\n\nMove MTU from hci_dev to hci_conn to validate MTU and stop the connection\nprocess earlier if MTU is invalid.\nAlso, add a missing validation in read_buffer_size() and make it return\nan error value if the validation fails.\nNow hci_conn_add() returns ERR_PTR() as it can fail due to the both a\nkzalloc failure and invalid MTU value.\n\ndivide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI\nCPU: 0 PID: 67 Comm: kworker/u5:0 Tainted: G        W          6.9.0-rc5+ #20\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014\nWorkqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work\nRIP: 0010:l2cap_le_flowctl_init+0x19e/0x3f0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:547\nCode: e8 17 17 0c 00 66 41 89 9f 84 00 00 00 bf 01 00 00 00 41 b8 02 00 00 00 4c\n89 fe 4c 89 e2 89 d9 e8 27 17 0c 00 44 89 f0 31 d2 \u003c66\u003e f7 f3 89 c3 ff c3 4d 8d\nb7 88 00 00 00 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 42\nRSP: 0018:ffff88810bc0f858 EFLAGS: 00010246\nRAX: 00000000000002a0 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: dffffc0000000000\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88810bc0f7c0 RDI: ffffc90002dcb66f\nRBP: ffff88810bc0f880 R08: aa69db2dda70ff01 R09: 0000ffaaaaaaaaaa\nR10: 0084000000ffaaaa R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88810d65a084\nR13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 00000000000002a0 R15: ffff88810d65a000\nFS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88811ac00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 0000000020000100 CR3: 0000000103268003 CR4: 0000000000770ef0\nPKRU: 55555554\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n l2cap_le_connect_req net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:4902 [inline]\n l2cap_le_sig_cmd net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:5420 [inline]\n l2cap_le_sig_channel net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:5486 [inline]\n l2cap_recv_frame+0xe59d/0x11710 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:6809\n l2cap_recv_acldata+0x544/0x10a0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7506\n hci_acldata_packet net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:3939 [inline]\n hci_rx_work+0x5e5/0xb20 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4176\n process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3254 [inline]\n process_scheduled_works+0x90f/0x1530 kernel/workqueue.c:3335\n worker_thread+0x926/0xe70 kernel/workqueue.c:3416\n kthread+0x2e3/0x380 kernel/kthread.c:388\n ret_from_fork+0x5c/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\nModules linked in:\n---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---",
  "id": "GHSA-7w3v-fgq3-jwhp",
  "modified": "2024-07-17T18:31:00Z",
  "published": "2024-06-08T15:31:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-36968"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d3dbaa252257d20611c3647290e6171f1bbd6c8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5b862c6a221459d54e494e88965b48dcfa6cc44"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad3f7986c5a0f82b8b66a0afe1cc1f5421e1d674"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2b2f7d3936dc5990549bc36ab7ac7ac37f22c30"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dfece2b4e3759759b2bdfac2cd6d0ee9fbf055f3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7W84-G65J-5MX7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-28 18:32 – Updated: 2025-06-28 18:32
VLAI
Details

An integer overflow in the image processing binary of the MIB3 infotainment unit allows an attacker with local access to the vehicle to cause a denial-of-service of the infotainment system.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-28903"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-190"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-28T16:15:22Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "An integer overflow in the image processing binary of the MIB3 infotainment unit allows an attacker with local access to the vehicle to cause a denial-of-service of the infotainment system.",
  "id": "GHSA-7w84-g65j-5mx7",
  "modified": "2025-06-28T18:32:36Z",
  "published": "2025-06-28T18:32:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28903"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://asrg.io/security-advisories/vulnerabilities-in-volkswagen-mib3-infotainment-part-2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://i.blackhat.com/EU-24/Presentations/EU-24-Parnishchev-OverTheAirVW.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://pcacybersecurity.com/resources/advisory/vulnerabilities-in-vw-mib3-infotainment-2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7WC8-2XG6-9VFG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-11 21:31 – Updated: 2026-05-12 18:30
VLAI
Details

An integer overflow was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.9 and iPadOS 18.7.9, macOS Sequoia 15.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.8.7, macOS Tahoe 26.5. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-28952"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-190"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-11T21:18:56Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An integer overflow was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.9 and iPadOS 18.7.9, macOS Sequoia 15.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.8.7, macOS Tahoe 26.5. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination.",
  "id": "GHSA-7wc8-2xg6-9vfg",
  "modified": "2026-05-12T18:30:35Z",
  "published": "2026-05-11T21:31:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28952"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127111"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127115"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127116"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127117"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7WCR-PR25-7V9H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-09 18:30 – Updated: 2026-06-09 18:30
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Windows SDK allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-45593"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-190"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-09T17:17:27Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Windows SDK allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-7wcr-pr25-7v9h",
  "modified": "2026-06-09T18:30:51Z",
  "published": "2026-06-09T18:30:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45593"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-45593"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7WF7-G5H8-C64R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 03:01 – Updated: 2022-05-14 03:01
VLAI
Details

The mintToken function of a smart contract implementation for KAPcoin, an Ethereum token, has an integer overflow that allows the owner of the contract to set the balance of an arbitrary user to any value.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-13591"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-190"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-07-09T06:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The mintToken function of a smart contract implementation for KAPcoin, an Ethereum token, has an integer overflow that allows the owner of the contract to set the balance of an arbitrary user to any value.",
  "id": "GHSA-7wf7-g5h8-c64r",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T03:01:48Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T03:01:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-13591"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/blob/master/GEMCHAIN/mint%20integer%20overflow.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/tree/master/KAPcoin"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Requirements

Ensure that all protocols are strictly defined, such that all out-of-bounds behavior can be identified simply, and require strict conformance to the protocol.

Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • If possible, choose a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
  • Use libraries or frameworks that make it easier to handle numbers without unexpected consequences.
  • Examples include safe integer handling packages such as SafeInt (C++) or IntegerLib (C or C++). [REF-106]
Mitigation MIT-8
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Perform input validation on any numeric input by ensuring that it is within the expected range. Enforce that the input meets both the minimum and maximum requirements for the expected range.
  • Use unsigned integers where possible. This makes it easier to perform validation for integer overflows. When signed integers are required, ensure that the range check includes minimum values as well as maximum values.
Mitigation MIT-36
Implementation
  • Understand the programming language's underlying representation and how it interacts with numeric calculation (CWE-681). Pay close attention to byte size discrepancies, precision, signed/unsigned distinctions, truncation, conversion and casting between types, "not-a-number" calculations, and how the language handles numbers that are too large or too small for its underlying representation. [REF-7]
  • Also be careful to account for 32-bit, 64-bit, and other potential differences that may affect the numeric representation.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation MIT-26
Implementation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Examine compiler warnings closely and eliminate problems with potential security implications, such as signed / unsigned mismatch in memory operations, or use of uninitialized variables. Even if the weakness is rarely exploitable, a single failure may lead to the compromise of the entire system.

CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow

This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.