GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration
Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1391

Allowed-with-Review

Use of Weak Credentials

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product uses weak credentials (such as a default key or hard-coded password) that can be calculated, derived, reused, or guessed by an attacker.

105 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-PHH4-3HMM-24RX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-02 12:30 – Updated: 2025-08-26 19:43
VLAI
Summary
Duplicate Advisory: Juju makes Use of Weak Credentials
Details

Duplicate Advisory

This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-mh98-763h-m9v4. This link is maintained to preserve external references.

Original Description

JUJU_CONTEXT_ID is a predictable authentication secret. On a Juju machine (non-Kubernetes) or Juju charm container (on Kubernetes), an unprivileged user in the same network namespace can connect to an abstract domain socket and guess the JUJU_CONTEXT_ID value. This gives the unprivileged user access to the same information and tools as the Juju charm.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/juju/juju"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.0.0-20241001032836-2af7bd8e310b"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1391",
      "CWE-330",
      "CWE-337"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-10-02T21:55:42Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-02T11:15:11Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "## Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-mh98-763h-m9v4. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n## Original Description\nJUJU_CONTEXT_ID is a predictable authentication secret. On a Juju machine (non-Kubernetes) or Juju charm container (on Kubernetes), an unprivileged user in the same network namespace can connect to an abstract domain socket and guess the JUJU_CONTEXT_ID value. This gives the unprivileged user access to the same information and tools as the Juju charm.",
  "id": "GHSA-phh4-3hmm-24rx",
  "modified": "2025-08-26T19:43:23Z",
  "published": "2024-10-02T12:30:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/juju/juju/security/advisories/GHSA-mh98-763h-m9v4"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-7558"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-7558"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Duplicate Advisory: Juju makes Use of Weak Credentials",
  "withdrawn": "2024-10-02T21:55:42Z"
}

GHSA-PJ67-778W-R7W3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-28 03:30 – Updated: 2024-07-28 03:30
VLAI
Details

The MSI installer for Splashtop Streamer for Windows before 3.6.2.0 uses a temporary folder with weak permissions during installation. A local user can exploit this to escalate privileges to SYSTEM by replacing InstRegExp.reg.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-42051"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1391"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-28T03:15:02Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The MSI installer for Splashtop Streamer for Windows before 3.6.2.0 uses a temporary folder with weak permissions during installation. A local user can exploit this to escalate privileges to SYSTEM by replacing InstRegExp.reg.",
  "id": "GHSA-pj67-778w-r7w3",
  "modified": "2024-07-28T03:30:47Z",
  "published": "2024-07-28T03:30:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-42051"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/SpacePlant/Vulns/blob/main/Advisories/2024/3.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support-splashtopbusiness.splashtop.com/hc/en-us/articles/20716875636763-Splashtop-Streamer-version-v3-6-2-0-for-Windows-released"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PVV5-5WPH-88CQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-04-11 09:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:23
VLAI
Details

TP-Link L2 switch T2600G-28SQ firmware versions prior to 'T2600G-28SQ(UN)_V1_1.0.6 Build 20230227' uses vulnerable SSH host keys. A fake device may be prepared to spoof the affected device with the vulnerable host key.If the administrator may be tricked to login to the fake device, the credential information for the affected device may be obtained.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-28368"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1391"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-04-11T09:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "TP-Link L2 switch T2600G-28SQ firmware versions prior to \u0027T2600G-28SQ(UN)_V1_1.0.6 Build 20230227\u0027 uses vulnerable SSH host keys. A fake device may be prepared to spoof the affected device with the vulnerable host key.If the administrator may be tricked to login to the fake device, the credential information for the affected device may be obtained.",
  "id": "GHSA-pvv5-5wph-88cq",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T03:23:41Z",
  "published": "2023-04-11T09:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28368"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN62420378"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/t2600g-28sq/#Firmware"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PXFW-CXX3-VXV8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-08 15:30 – Updated: 2024-08-15 18:31
VLAI
Details

In Unify CP IP Phone firmware 1.10.4.3, Weak Credentials are used (a hardcoded root password).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-28066"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1391",
      "CWE-259"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-08T13:15:08Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In Unify CP IP Phone firmware 1.10.4.3, Weak Credentials are used (a hardcoded root password).",
  "id": "GHSA-pxfw-cxx3-vxv8",
  "modified": "2024-08-15T18:31:43Z",
  "published": "2024-04-08T15:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-28066"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://syss.de"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.syss.de/fileadmin/dokumente/Publikationen/Advisories/SYSS-2024-008.txt"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q5Q7-8X6X-HCG2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-26 12:30 – Updated: 2025-07-31 21:31
VLAI
Summary
ActiveMQ Artemis AMQ Broker Operator Starting Credentials Reuse
Details

A flaw was found in ActiveMQ Artemis. The password generated by activemq-artemis-operator does not regenerate between separated CR dependencies.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/arkmq-org/activemq-artemis-operator"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "0.0.0-20250418141202-b262048e6a75"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-4057"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1391"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-05-27T22:50:22Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-26T10:15:21Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in ActiveMQ Artemis. The password generated by activemq-artemis-operator does not regenerate between separated CR dependencies.",
  "id": "GHSA-q5q7-8x6x-hcg2",
  "modified": "2025-07-31T21:31:32Z",
  "published": "2025-05-26T12:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4057"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/arkmq-org/activemq-artemis-operator/issues/1130"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/arkmq-org/activemq-artemis-operator/commit/d3482fab6d0060794226c9e5a6fa67d209abc35a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:12355"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:12473"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8147"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-4057"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2362827"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/arkmq-org/activemq-artemis-operator"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "ActiveMQ Artemis AMQ Broker Operator Starting Credentials Reuse"
}

GHSA-Q7M5-4XHC-7XFR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-25 06:30 – Updated: 2025-03-28 09:30
VLAI
Details

HGW BL1500HM Ver 002.001.013 and earlier contains a use of week credentials issue. A network-adjacent unauthenticated attacker may connect to the product via SSH and use a shell.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-21865"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1391",
      "CWE-521"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-25T05:15:50Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "HGW BL1500HM Ver 002.001.013 and earlier contains a use of week credentials issue. A network-adjacent unauthenticated attacker may connect to the product via SSH and use a shell.",
  "id": "GHSA-q7m5-4xhc-7xfr",
  "modified": "2025-03-28T09:30:30Z",
  "published": "2024-03-25T06:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-21865"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU93546510"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://kddi-tech.com/contents/appendix_L2_06.html#20304f4c-af1b-49fd-c3b5-8d1f55fd8b4f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.au.com/support/service/internet/guide/modem/bl1500hm/firmware"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QCC9-63J4-P26H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-10 09:31 – Updated: 2026-08-10 09:31
VLAI
Details

The root accounts of DEEBOT PRO M1 and DEEBOT PRO K1VAC are configured with weak passwords. Physical access to an affected product may allow to obtain the password of the root account.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-66408"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1391"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-10T09:17:23Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The root accounts of DEEBOT PRO M1 and DEEBOT PRO K1VAC are configured with weak passwords.\nPhysical access to an affected product may allow to obtain the password of the root account.",
  "id": "GHSA-qcc9-63j4-p26h",
  "modified": "2026-08-10T09:31:23Z",
  "published": "2026-08-10T09:31:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-66408"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU92804348"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://robot.hellohas.co.jp/news/update_20260331"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QM85-XHQ4-W756

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-27 12:32 – Updated: 2025-10-27 12:32
VLAI
Details

The system is deployed in its default state, with configuration settings that do not comply with the latest best practices for restricting access. This increases the risk of unauthorised connections.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-59460"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1391"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-27T11:15:40Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The system is deployed in its default state, with configuration settings that do not comply with the latest best practices for restricting access. This increases the risk of unauthorised connections.",
  "id": "GHSA-qm85-xhq4-w756",
  "modified": "2025-10-27T12:32:52Z",
  "published": "2025-10-27T12:32:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59460"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sick.com/psirt"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/sca-2025-0013.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/sca-2025-0013.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sick.com/media/docs/9/19/719/special_information_sick_operating_guidelines_cybersecurity_by_sick_en_im0106719.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QMWG-P2M2-4R2X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-22 18:30 – Updated: 2025-11-25 18:32
VLAI
Details

Use of weak credentials in emergency authentication component in Devolutions Server allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass authentication via brute forcing the short emergency codes generated by the server within a feasible timeframe.

This issue affects the following versions :

  • Devolutions Server 2025.2.2.0 through 2025.2.3.0
  • Devolutions Server 2025.1.11.0 and earlier
Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-6523"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1391"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-22T17:15:33Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use of weak credentials in emergency authentication component in Devolutions Server allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass authentication via brute forcing the short emergency codes generated by the server within a feasible timeframe.\n\nThis issue affects the following versions :\n\n  *  Devolutions Server 2025.2.2.0 through 2025.2.3.0\n  *  \nDevolutions Server 2025.1.11.0 and earlier",
  "id": "GHSA-qmwg-p2m2-4r2x",
  "modified": "2025-11-25T18:32:18Z",
  "published": "2025-07-22T18:30:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6523"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://devolutions.net/security/advisories/DEVO-2025-0012"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R7VJ-FFGG-6JJ4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-19 18:31 – Updated: 2026-03-24 03:31
VLAI
Details

Use of a deterministic credential generation algorithm in /ftl/bin/calc_f2 in Small Cell Sercomm SCE4255W (FreedomFi Englewood) firmware before DG3934v3@2308041842 allows remote attackers to derive valid administrative/root credentials from the device's MAC address, enabling authentication bypass and full device access.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-67114"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1391"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-19T18:16:15Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Use of a deterministic credential generation algorithm in /ftl/bin/calc_f2 in Small Cell Sercomm SCE4255W (FreedomFi Englewood) firmware before DG3934v3@2308041842 allows remote attackers to derive valid administrative/root credentials from the device\u0027s MAC address, enabling authentication bypass and full device access.",
  "id": "GHSA-r7vj-ffgg-6jj4",
  "modified": "2026-03-24T03:31:19Z",
  "published": "2026-03-19T18:31:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67114"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://fcc.report/FCC-ID/P27-SCE4255W/4790935.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://freedomfi.com/index.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://neroteam.com/blog/freedomfi-sercomm-sce4255w-englewood"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Operation

When the user changes or sets a password, check the password against a database of already compromised or breached passwords. These passwords are likely to be used in password guessing attacks.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.