Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-122

Allowed

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

4111 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2020-5138 (GCVE-0-2020-5138)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-12 10:40 – Updated: 2024-08-04 08:22
VLAI
Summary
A Heap Overflow vulnerability in the SonicOS allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS) on the firewall SSLVPN service and leads to SonicOS crash. This vulnerability affected SonicOS Gen 5 version 5.9.1.7, 5.9.1.13, Gen 6 version 6.5.4.7, 6.5.1.12, 6.0.5.3, SonicOSv 6.5.4.v and Gen 7 version SonicOS 7.0.0.0.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SonicWall SonicOS Affected: SonicOS 6.5.4.7-79n and earlier
Affected: SonicOS 5.9.1.7-2n and earlier
Affected: SonicOS 5.9.1.13-5n and earlier
Affected: SonicOS 6.5.1.11-4n and earlier
Affected: SonicOS 6.0.5.3-93o and earlier
Affected: SonicOSv 6.5.4.4-44v-21-794 and earlier
Affected: SonicOS 7.0.0.0-1
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CVE-2020-4068 (GCVE-0-2020-4068)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-06-22 15:30 – Updated: 2024-08-04 07:52
VLAI
Title
Heap-based Buffer Overflow in APNSwift
Summary
In APNSwift 1.0.0, calling APNSwiftSigner.sign(digest:) is likely to result in a heap buffer overflow. This has been fixed in 1.0.1.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
kylebrowning APNSwift Affected: = 1.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-1917 (GCVE-0-2020-1917)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-10 15:50 – Updated: 2024-08-04 06:53
VLAI
Summary
xbuf_format_converter, used as part of exif_read_data, was appending a terminating null character to the generated string, but was not using its standard append char function. As a result, if the buffer was full, it would result in an out-of-bounds write. This issue affects HHVM versions prior to 4.56.3, all versions between 4.57.0 and 4.80.1, all versions between 4.81.0 and 4.93.1, and versions 4.94.0, 4.95.0, 4.96.0, 4.97.0, 4.98.0.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Facebook HHVM Unaffected: 4.98.1 , < unspecified (custom)
Affected: 4.98.0
Unaffected: 4.97.1 , < unspecified (custom)
Affected: 4.97.0
Unaffected: 4.96.1 , < unspecified (custom)
Affected: 4.96.0
Unaffected: 4.95.1 , < unspecified (custom)
Affected: 4.95.0
Unaffected: 4.94.1 , < unspecified (custom)
Affected: 4.94.0
Unaffected: 4.93.2 , < unspecified (custom)
Affected: 4.81.0 , < unspecified (custom)
Unaffected: 4.80.2 , < unspecified (custom)
Affected: 4.57.0 , < unspecified (custom)
Unaffected: 4.56.3 , < unspecified (custom)
Affected: unspecified , < 4.56.3 (custom)
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CVE-2020-1916 (GCVE-0-2020-1916)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-10 15:50 – Updated: 2024-08-04 06:54
VLAI
Summary
An incorrect size calculation in ldap_escape may lead to an integer overflow when overly long input is passed in, resulting in an out-of-bounds write. This issue affects HHVM prior to 4.56.2, all versions between 4.57.0 and 4.78.0, 4.79.0, 4.80.0, 4.81.0, 4.82.0, 4.83.0.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Facebook HHVM Unaffected: 4.83.1 , < unspecified (custom)
Affected: 4.83.0
Unaffected: 4.82.1 , < unspecified (custom)
Affected: 4.82.0
Unaffected: 4.81.1 , < unspecified (custom)
Affected: 4.81.0
Unaffected: 4.80.1 , < unspecified (custom)
Affected: 4.80.0
Unaffected: 4.79.1 , < unspecified (custom)
Affected: 4.79.0
Unaffected: 4.78.1 , < unspecified (custom)
Affected: 4.57.0 , < unspecified (custom)
Unaffected: 4.56.2 , < unspecified (custom)
Affected: unspecified , < 4.56.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-1906 (GCVE-0-2020-1906)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-06 17:35 – Updated: 2024-08-04 06:53
VLAI
Summary
A buffer overflow in WhatsApp for Android prior to v2.20.130 and WhatsApp Business for Android prior to v2.20.46 could have allowed an out-of-bounds write when processing malformed local videos with E-AC-3 audio streams.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Facebook WhatsApp for Android Affected: 2.20.130
Affected: unspecified , < 2.20.130 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Facebook WhatsApp Business for Android Affected: 2.20.46
Affected: unspecified , < 2.20.46 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-1711 (GCVE-0-2020-1711)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-02-11 19:42 – Updated: 2024-08-04 06:46
VLAI
Summary
An out-of-bounds heap buffer access flaw was found in the way the iSCSI Block driver in QEMU versions 2.12.0 before 4.2.1 handled a response coming from an iSCSI server while checking the status of a Logical Address Block (LBA) in an iscsi_co_block_status() routine. A remote user could use this flaw to crash the QEMU process, resulting in a denial of service or potential execution of arbitrary code with privileges of the QEMU process on the host.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat QEMU Affected: All qemu versions 2.12.0 before 4.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-25327 (GCVE-0-2019-25327)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-12 22:48 – Updated: 2026-03-05 01:26
VLAI
Title
Prime95 Version 29.8 build 6 - Buffer Overflow (SEH)
Summary
Prime95 version 29.8 build 6 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the user ID input field that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code. Attackers can craft a malicious payload and paste it into the PrimeNet user ID and proxy host fields to trigger a bind shell on port 3110.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2019-12-22 00:00
Credits
Achilles
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-18330 (GCVE-0-2019-18330)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-12-12 19:08 – Updated: 2024-08-05 01:54
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SPPA-T3000 MS3000 Migration Server (All versions). An attacker with network access to the MS3000 Server could cause a Denial-of-Service condition and potentially gain remote code execution by sending specifically crafted packets to 5010/tcp. This vulnerability is independent from CVE-2019-18323, CVE-2019-18324, CVE-2019-18325, CVE-2019-18326, CVE-2019-18327, CVE-2019-18328, and CVE-2019-18329. Please note that an attacker needs to have network access to the MS3000 in order to exploit this vulnerability. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-18329 (GCVE-0-2019-18329)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-12-12 19:08 – Updated: 2024-08-05 01:54
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SPPA-T3000 MS3000 Migration Server (All versions). An attacker with network access to the MS3000 Server can cause a Denial-of-Service condition and potentially gain remote code execution by sending specifically crafted packets to 5010/tcp. This vulnerability is independent from CVE-2019-18323, CVE-2019-18324, CVE-2019-18325, CVE-2019-18326, CVE-2019-18327, CVE-2019-18328, and CVE-2019-18330. Please note that an attacker needs to have network access to the MS3000 in order to exploit this vulnerability. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-18328 (GCVE-0-2019-18328)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-12-12 19:08 – Updated: 2024-08-05 01:54
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SPPA-T3000 MS3000 Migration Server (All versions). An attacker with network access to the MS3000 Server can cause a Denial-of-Service condition and potentially gain remote code execution by sending specifically crafted packets to 5010/tcp. This vulnerability is independent from CVE-2019-18323, CVE-2019-18324, CVE-2019-18325, CVE-2019-18326, CVE-2019-18327, CVE-2019-18329, and CVE-2019-18330. Please note that an attacker needs to have network access to the MS3000 in order to exploit this vulnerability. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Pre-design: Use a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.

Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation
Implementation

Implement and perform bounds checking on input.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Look for their safe equivalent, which checks for the boundary.

Mitigation
Operation

Use OS-level preventative functionality. This is not a complete solution, but it provides some defense in depth.

CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow

This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.