Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-122

Allowed

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

4096 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2022-30650 (GCVE-0-2022-30650)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-16 17:04 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:10
VLAI
Title
Adobe InCopy Font Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe InCopy versions 17.2 (and earlier) and 16.4.1 (and earlier) are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe InCopy Affected: unspecified , ≤ 16.4.1 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 17.2 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-06-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-30540 (GCVE-0-2022-30540)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-01 13:42 – Updated: 2025-04-16 17:52
VLAI
Title
Horner Automation Cscape Csfont
Summary
The affected product is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer overflow via uninitialized pointer, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Horner Automation Horner Automation Cscape Csfont Affected: All , < Versions 9.90 SP5 (v9.90.196) (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-05-26 00:00
Credits
Michael Heinzl reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-29210 (GCVE-0-2022-29210)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-20 23:25 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:23
VLAI
Title
Heap buffer overflow due to incorrect hash function in TensorFlow
Summary
TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. In version 2.8.0, the `TensorKey` hash function used total estimated `AllocatedBytes()`, which (a) is an estimate per tensor, and (b) is a very poor hash function for constants (e.g. `int32_t`). It also tried to access individual tensor bytes through `tensor.data()` of size `AllocatedBytes()`. This led to ASAN failures because the `AllocatedBytes()` is an estimate of total bytes allocated by a tensor, including any pointed-to constructs (e.g. strings), and does not refer to contiguous bytes in the `.data()` buffer. The discoverers could not use this byte vector anyway because types such as `tstring` include pointers, whereas they needed to hash the string values themselves. This issue is patched in Tensorflow versions 2.9.0 and 2.8.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-120 - Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
tensorflow tensorflow Affected: == 2.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-28234 (GCVE-0-2022-28234)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-11 17:29 – Updated: 2026-05-27 15:24
VLAI
Title
Adobe Acrobat Reader DC Heap Overflow Could Lead to RCE
Summary
Acrobat Reader DC versions 22.001.20085 (and earlier), 20.005.3031x (and earlier) and 17.012.30205 (and earlier) is affected by a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability due to insecure handling of a crafted .pdf file, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation requires user interaction in that a victim must open a crafted .pdf file
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Acrobat Reader Affected: unspecified , ≤ 22.001.20085 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 20.005.3031x (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 17.012.30205 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-04-12 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-27572 (GCVE-0-2022-27572)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-11 19:37 – Updated: 2024-08-03 05:32
VLAI
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in parser_ipma function of libsimba library prior to SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 allows code execution by remote attackers.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: Q(10), R(11), S(12) , < SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-27571 (GCVE-0-2022-27571)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-11 19:37 – Updated: 2024-08-03 05:32
VLAI
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in sheifd_get_info_image function in libsimba library prior to SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 allows code execution by remote attacker.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: Q(10), R(11), S(12) , < SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-27570 (GCVE-0-2022-27570)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-11 19:37 – Updated: 2024-08-03 05:32
VLAI
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in parser_single_iref function in libsimba library prior to SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 allows code execution by remote attacker.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: Q(10), R(11), S(12) , < SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-27569 (GCVE-0-2022-27569)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-11 19:37 – Updated: 2024-08-03 05:32
VLAI
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in parser_infe function in libsimba library prior to SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 allows code execution by remote attacker.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: Q(10), R(11), S(12) , < SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-27568 (GCVE-0-2022-27568)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-11 19:37 – Updated: 2024-08-03 05:32
VLAI
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in parser_iloc function in libsimba library prior to SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 allows code execution by remote attacker.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: Q(10), R(11), S(12) , < SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-26098 (GCVE-0-2022-26098)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-11 19:37 – Updated: 2024-08-03 04:56
VLAI
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in sheifd_create function of libsimba library prior to SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 allows code execution by remote attackers.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: Q(10), R(11), S(12) , < SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Pre-design: Use a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.

Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation
Implementation

Implement and perform bounds checking on input.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Look for their safe equivalent, which checks for the boundary.

Mitigation
Operation

Use OS-level preventative functionality. This is not a complete solution, but it provides some defense in depth.

CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow

This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.