Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-121
AllowedStack-based Buffer Overflow
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft
A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).
5246 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-9GQJ-QMQ3-H3HC
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-25 06:30 – Updated: 2024-07-03 18:46
VLAI
Details
A maliciously crafted DWG and SLDPRT file, when parsed in opennurbs.dll and ODXSW_DLL.dll through Autodesk applications, can be used to cause a Stack-based Overflow. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, read sensitive data, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.
Severity
8.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-37003"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-06-25T04:15:15Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A maliciously crafted DWG and SLDPRT file, when parsed in opennurbs.dll and ODXSW_DLL.dll through Autodesk applications, can be used to cause a Stack-based Overflow. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, read sensitive data, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.",
"id": "GHSA-9gqj-qmq3-h3hc",
"modified": "2024-07-03T18:46:52Z",
"published": "2024-06-25T06:30:39Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-37003"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2024-0009"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-9GR6-Q98C-Q2R4
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-26 12:31 – Updated: 2024-08-26 15:31
VLAI
Details
Tenda AX1806 v1.0.0.1 contains a stack overflow via the iptv.stb.port parameter in the function setIptvInfo.
Severity
8.0 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-44563"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-08-26T12:15:05Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Tenda AX1806 v1.0.0.1 contains a stack overflow via the iptv.stb.port parameter in the function setIptvInfo.",
"id": "GHSA-9gr6-q98c-q2r4",
"modified": "2024-08-26T15:31:15Z",
"published": "2024-08-26T12:31:20Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-44563"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://detailed-stetson-767.notion.site/Tenda-AX1806-Buffer-Overflow-in-getIptvInfo-d15d44b770e24213a8dcb13a4812e3f4?pvs=4"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-9GVM-VCGF-X5XW
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-06 21:30 – Updated: 2026-05-12 12:31
VLAI
Details
nscd: Stack-based buffer overflow in netgroup cache
If the Name Service Cache Daemon's (nscd) fixed size cache is exhausted by client requests then a subsequent client request for netgroup data may result in a stack-based buffer overflow. This flaw was introduced in glibc 2.15 when the cache was added to nscd.
This vulnerability is only present in the nscd binary.
Severity
8.1 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-33599"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-05-06T20:15:11Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "nscd: Stack-based buffer overflow in netgroup cache\n\nIf the Name Service Cache Daemon\u0027s (nscd) fixed size cache is exhausted\nby client requests then a subsequent client request for netgroup data\nmay result in a stack-based buffer overflow. This flaw was introduced\nin glibc 2.15 when the cache was added to nscd.\n\nThis vulnerability is only present in the nscd binary.",
"id": "GHSA-9gvm-vcgf-x5xw",
"modified": "2026-05-12T12:31:45Z",
"published": "2024-05-06T21:30:38Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-33599"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00026.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240524-0011"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob;f=advisories/GLIBC-SA-2024-0005"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/07/22/5"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-9H4J-W5F8-XJPC
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-29 15:30 – Updated: 2024-01-29 15:30
VLAI
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Totolink N200RE 9.3.5u.6139_B20201216. Affected by this issue is the function setLanguageCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument lang leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-252272. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
7.2 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-1003"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-01-29T15:15:10Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Totolink N200RE 9.3.5u.6139_B20201216. Affected by this issue is the function setLanguageCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument lang leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-252272. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
"id": "GHSA-9h4j-w5f8-xjpc",
"modified": "2024-01-29T15:30:30Z",
"published": "2024-01-29T15:30:30Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1003"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://jylsec.notion.site/TOTOLINK-N200RE-has-stack-buffer-overflow-vulnerability-in-setLanguageCfg-72357294db1e4f8096b29d3f2592d1fc?pvs=4"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.252272"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.252272"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-9H6C-8GGH-FMJ9
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-11 09:30 – Updated: 2025-10-16 15:30
VLAI
Details
Buffer overflow vulnerability in the development framework module. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-58295"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-10-11T09:15:34Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Buffer overflow vulnerability in the development framework module.\u00a0Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.",
"id": "GHSA-9h6c-8ggh-fmj9",
"modified": "2025-10-16T15:30:27Z",
"published": "2025-10-11T09:30:23Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58295"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2025/10"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-9HFW-X698-HH7X
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 01:06 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:37
VLAI
Details
A Stack Buffer Overflow issue was discovered in VIPA Controls WinPLC7 5.0.45.5921 and prior. A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability has been identified, where an attacker with a specially crafted packet could overflow the fixed length buffer. This could allow remote code execution.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-5177"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-119",
"CWE-121"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-05-19T03:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A Stack Buffer Overflow issue was discovered in VIPA Controls WinPLC7 5.0.45.5921 and prior. A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability has been identified, where an attacker with a specially crafted packet could overflow the fixed length buffer. This could allow remote code execution.",
"id": "GHSA-9hfw-x698-hh7x",
"modified": "2025-04-20T03:37:51Z",
"published": "2022-05-17T01:06:04Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-5177"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-054-01"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42693"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96413"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-9HM4-3GRV-XJ84
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-14 18:30 – Updated: 2024-08-01 15:31
VLAI
Details
Tenda FH1206 V1.2.0.8(8155)_EN was discovered to contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability via the funcpara1 parameter at ip/goform/exeCommand.
Severity
8.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-34942"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-05-14T15:39:38Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Tenda FH1206 V1.2.0.8(8155)_EN was discovered to contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability via the funcpara1 parameter at ip/goform/exeCommand.",
"id": "GHSA-9hm4-3grv-xj84",
"modified": "2024-08-01T15:31:44Z",
"published": "2024-05-14T18:30:51Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-34942"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://palm-vertebra-fe9.notion.site/formexeCommand-200db77a90d34c708b903c935c7c65c0"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-9HVQ-RW3F-PQ55
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-25 18:32 – Updated: 2023-11-01 18:30
VLAI
Details
TOTOLINK X2000R Gh v1.0.0-B20230221.0948.web was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the function formMultiAP.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-46552"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-10-25T18:17:39Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "TOTOLINK X2000R Gh v1.0.0-B20230221.0948.web was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the function formMultiAP.",
"id": "GHSA-9hvq-rw3f-pq55",
"modified": "2023-11-01T18:30:32Z",
"published": "2023-10-25T18:32:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-46552"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/XYIYM/Digging/blob/main/TOTOLINK/X2000R/19/1.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://totolink.cn/home/menu/detail.html?menu_listtpl=download\u0026id=85\u0026ids=36"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-9HX6-X24Q-CRMV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-16 21:30 – Updated: 2024-08-22 21:31
VLAI
Details
Shenzhen Libituo Technology Co., Ltd LBT-T300-T400 v3.2 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the apn_name_3g parameter in the config_3g_para function.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-40535"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-07-16T21:15:11Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Shenzhen Libituo Technology Co., Ltd LBT-T300-T400 v3.2 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the apn_name_3g parameter in the config_3g_para function.",
"id": "GHSA-9hx6-x24q-crmv",
"modified": "2024-08-22T21:31:28Z",
"published": "2024-07-16T21:30:51Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-40535"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/tt01bolt/vul/blob/main/LBT-T300-T400_Buffer%20overflow.md"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-9J43-PJ26-JFMP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 04:47 – Updated: 2025-09-19 21:31
VLAI
Details
Stack-based buffer overflow in Advantech WebAccess before 7.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long UserName parameter.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2014-0770"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-119",
"CWE-121"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2014-04-12T04:37:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Stack-based buffer overflow in Advantech WebAccess before 7.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long UserName parameter.",
"id": "GHSA-9j43-pj26-jfmp",
"modified": "2025-09-19T21:31:14Z",
"published": "2022-05-17T04:47:22Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-0770"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-14-079-03"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-14-079-03"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://webaccess.advantech.com"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/66740"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation
Implementation
Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation
Implementation
Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.