CVE-2026-72377 (GCVE-0-2026-72377)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-15 05:56 – Updated: 2026-08-17 05:13
VLAI
Title
afs: Remove setting of AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS for symlinks and mountpoints
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: afs: Remove setting of AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS for symlinks and mountpoints Regular AFS files correctly use afs_file_aops which have release_folio set as netfs_release_folio, so AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS is valid for them when fscache is enabled (set via afs_vnode_set_cache()). Symlinks and mountpoints in AFS use afs_dir_aops, which does not provide a release_folio callback. However, afs_apply_status() unconditionally calls mapping_set_release_always() for these. In such case when memory management code attempts to release folios, filemap_release_folio() checks folio_needs_release() which returns true due to AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS being set. Since there is no release_folio callback, it falls through to try_to_free_buffers(), which at present expects buffer_heads to be not null. For symlinks and mountpoints without buffer_heads, this causes pointer dereference. [dh: Added more bits that were missed]
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: eae9e78951bb02a7b94a9adef6e981413d13c564 , < 9d6b0f6d437e2f8350e08678e5e1d20c11c364f3 (git)
Affected: eae9e78951bb02a7b94a9adef6e981413d13c564 , < 81e985b4c3a6cbcc443fcdcd3ebda7fcc845d459 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 6.14
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.14 (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1.5 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/afs/inode.c",
            "fs/afs/internal.h"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "9d6b0f6d437e2f8350e08678e5e1d20c11c364f3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "eae9e78951bb02a7b94a9adef6e981413d13c564",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "81e985b4c3a6cbcc443fcdcd3ebda7fcc845d459",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "eae9e78951bb02a7b94a9adef6e981413d13c564",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/afs/inode.c",
            "fs/afs/internal.h"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.14"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.14",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.14",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.14",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nafs: Remove setting of AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS for symlinks and mountpoints\n\nRegular AFS files correctly use afs_file_aops which have release_folio\nset as netfs_release_folio, so AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS is valid for them\nwhen fscache is enabled (set via afs_vnode_set_cache()).\nSymlinks and mountpoints in AFS use afs_dir_aops, which does not provide\na release_folio callback. However, afs_apply_status() unconditionally\ncalls mapping_set_release_always() for these.\n\nIn such case when memory management code attempts to release folios,\nfilemap_release_folio() checks folio_needs_release() which\nreturns true due to AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS being set. Since there is no\nrelease_folio callback, it falls through to try_to_free_buffers(),\nwhich at present expects buffer_heads to be not null. For symlinks\nand mountpoints without buffer_heads, this causes pointer dereference.\n\n[dh: Added more bits that were missed]"
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:13:29.683Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9d6b0f6d437e2f8350e08678e5e1d20c11c364f3"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81e985b4c3a6cbcc443fcdcd3ebda7fcc845d459"
        }
      ],
      "title": "afs: Remove setting of AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS for symlinks and mountpoints",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-72377",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:56:11.017Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.922Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:13:29.683Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-72377",
      "date": "2026-09-20",
      "epss": "0.00198",
      "percentile": "0.09874"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "fs/afs/inode.c",
                  "fs/afs/internal.h"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "9d6b0f6d437e2f8350e08678e5e1d20c11c364f3",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "eae9e78951bb02a7b94a9adef6e981413d13c564",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "81e985b4c3a6cbcc443fcdcd3ebda7fcc845d459",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "eae9e78951bb02a7b94a9adef6e981413d13c564",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "fs/afs/inode.c",
                  "fs/afs/internal.h"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "6.14"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "6.14",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.1.5",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.2",
                    "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nafs: Remove setting of AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS for symlinks and mountpoints\n\nRegular AFS files correctly use afs_file_aops which have release_folio\nset as netfs_release_folio, so AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS is valid for them\nwhen fscache is enabled (set via afs_vnode_set_cache()).\nSymlinks and mountpoints in AFS use afs_dir_aops, which does not provide\na release_folio callback. However, afs_apply_status() unconditionally\ncalls mapping_set_release_always() for these.\n\nIn such case when memory management code attempts to release folios,\nfilemap_release_folio() checks folio_needs_release() which\nreturns true due to AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS being set. Since there is no\nrelease_folio callback, it falls through to try_to_free_buffers(),\nwhich at present expects buffer_heads to be not null. For symlinks\nand mountpoints without buffer_heads, this causes pointer dereference.\n\n[dh: Added more bits that were missed]"
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-72377",
        "lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:18:42.060",
        "metrics": {},
        "published": "2026-08-15T06:22:11.180",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81e985b4c3a6cbcc443fcdcd3ebda7fcc845d459"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9d6b0f6d437e2f8350e08678e5e1d20c11c364f3"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Received"
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-18T07:27:21+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-72377",
      "id": "CVE-2026-72377",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-15T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "76",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "198",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: afs: Remove setting of AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS for symlinks and mountpoints",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-72377.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-01T13:29:26Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-72377",
      "id": "CVE-2026-72377",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-09-01T13:29:26Z",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "362",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-72377",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-72377.json",
      "version": "2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.


Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.