CVE-2026-72321 (GCVE-0-2026-72321)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-15 05:55 – Updated: 2026-08-17 05:12
VLAI
Title
ipv4: igmp: Fix potential memory leaks in igmp_mod_timer() and igmp_stop_timer()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv4: igmp: Fix potential memory leaks in igmp_mod_timer() and igmp_stop_timer() When a timer is deleted and not re-armed in igmp_mod_timer(), or stopped in igmp_stop_timer(), the code currently decrements the reference counter of the multicast list entry @im using refcount_dec(&im->refcnt). However, both functions can be called from the RCU reader path: - igmp_mod_timer() via igmp_heard_query() -> for_each_pmc_rcu() - igmp_stop_timer() via igmp_rcv() -> igmp_heard_report() If the group im was concurrently removed from the list by ip_mc_dec_group(), its reference count might have already been decremented to 1. In this case, timer_delete() succeeds, and refcount_dec() decrements the refcount from 1 to 0. Since refcount_dec() does not free the object when it hits 0 (unlike ip_ma_put()), the im structure is leaked. Fix this by using ip_ma_put(im) instead of refcount_dec(&im->refcnt), and deferring the put until after the spinlock is released.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < f60ec3058a85447008b88b762c859d336163acb3 (git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 95128dc74425ec19ed4f2077ccc651e791ff4b75 (git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 3546deaa0c30a14c7cdb5dc8f2432cb428f0cd36 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 2.6.12
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.12 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.40 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1.5 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv4/igmp.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "f60ec3058a85447008b88b762c859d336163acb3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "95128dc74425ec19ed4f2077ccc651e791ff4b75",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3546deaa0c30a14c7cdb5dc8f2432cb428f0cd36",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv4/igmp.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.12"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.6.12",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.40",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.40",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipv4: igmp: Fix potential memory leaks in igmp_mod_timer() and igmp_stop_timer()\n\nWhen a timer is deleted and not re-armed in igmp_mod_timer(), or stopped\nin igmp_stop_timer(), the code currently decrements the reference counter\nof the multicast list entry @im using refcount_dec(\u0026im-\u003erefcnt).\n\nHowever, both functions can be called from the RCU reader path:\n- igmp_mod_timer() via igmp_heard_query() -\u003e for_each_pmc_rcu()\n- igmp_stop_timer() via igmp_rcv() -\u003e igmp_heard_report()\n\nIf the group im was concurrently removed from the list by ip_mc_dec_group(),\nits reference count might have already been decremented to 1.\n\nIn this case, timer_delete() succeeds, and refcount_dec() decrements\nthe refcount from 1 to 0. Since refcount_dec() does not free the object\nwhen it hits 0 (unlike ip_ma_put()), the im structure is leaked.\n\nFix this by using ip_ma_put(im) instead of refcount_dec(\u0026im-\u003erefcnt),\nand deferring the put until after the spinlock is released."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:12:27.313Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f60ec3058a85447008b88b762c859d336163acb3"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95128dc74425ec19ed4f2077ccc651e791ff4b75"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3546deaa0c30a14c7cdb5dc8f2432cb428f0cd36"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ipv4: igmp: Fix potential memory leaks in igmp_mod_timer() and igmp_stop_timer()",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-72321",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:55:33.547Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.919Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:12:27.313Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-72321",
      "date": "2026-09-21",
      "epss": "0.00207",
      "percentile": "0.11085"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "net/ipv4/igmp.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "f60ec3058a85447008b88b762c859d336163acb3",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "95128dc74425ec19ed4f2077ccc651e791ff4b75",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "3546deaa0c30a14c7cdb5dc8f2432cb428f0cd36",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "net/ipv4/igmp.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "2.6.12"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "2.6.12",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.18.40",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.1.5",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.2",
                    "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipv4: igmp: Fix potential memory leaks in igmp_mod_timer() and igmp_stop_timer()\n\nWhen a timer is deleted and not re-armed in igmp_mod_timer(), or stopped\nin igmp_stop_timer(), the code currently decrements the reference counter\nof the multicast list entry @im using refcount_dec(\u0026im-\u003erefcnt).\n\nHowever, both functions can be called from the RCU reader path:\n- igmp_mod_timer() via igmp_heard_query() -\u003e for_each_pmc_rcu()\n- igmp_stop_timer() via igmp_rcv() -\u003e igmp_heard_report()\n\nIf the group im was concurrently removed from the list by ip_mc_dec_group(),\nits reference count might have already been decremented to 1.\n\nIn this case, timer_delete() succeeds, and refcount_dec() decrements\nthe refcount from 1 to 0. Since refcount_dec() does not free the object\nwhen it hits 0 (unlike ip_ma_put()), the im structure is leaked.\n\nFix this by using ip_ma_put(im) instead of refcount_dec(\u0026im-\u003erefcnt),\nand deferring the put until after the spinlock is released."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-72321",
        "lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:18:35.587",
        "metrics": {},
        "published": "2026-08-15T06:22:05.103",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3546deaa0c30a14c7cdb5dc8f2432cb428f0cd36"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95128dc74425ec19ed4f2077ccc651e791ff4b75"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f60ec3058a85447008b88b762c859d336163acb3"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Received"
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Low",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-19T05:25:51+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-72321",
      "id": "CVE-2026-72321",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-15T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "274",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: ipv4: igmp: Fix potential memory leaks in igmp_mod_timer() and igmp_stop_timer()",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-72321.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-15T01:27:01Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-72321",
      "id": "CVE-2026-72321",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-28T00:59:36Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "362",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-72321",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-72321.json",
      "version": "4"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.


Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.