CVE-2026-59847 (GCVE-0-2026-59847)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 13:18 – Updated: 2026-09-01 20:01
VLAI
Title
Libssh: libssh: integrity downgrade via openssl aes-gcm tag verification
Summary
A flaw was found in libssh. Incorrect AES-GCM finalization checks in builds using the OpenSSL backend can effectively remove integrity protection, allowing an in-path attacker to modify plaintext on the wire without detection.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-21 14:03 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-253 - Incorrect Check of Function Return Value
  • CWE-1310 - Missing Ability to Patch ROM Code
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42922 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55855 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62217 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62218 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59847 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2498180 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 0:0.12.0-3.el10_2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 0:0.9.6-17.el8_10 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:0.10.4-19.el9_8 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images Unaffected: 0.12.1-4.hum1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-21 13:02
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-59847",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-21T14:03:33.644166Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-1310",
                "description": "CWE-1310 Missing Ability to Patch ROM Code",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T14:06:22.692Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "libssh",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0:0.12.0-3.el10_2",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream",
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "libssh",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0:0.9.6-17.el8_10",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream",
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "libssh",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0:0.9.6-17.el8_10",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream",
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "libssh",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0:0.10.4-19.el9_8",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream",
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "libssh",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0:0.10.4-19.el9_8",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "libssh-main",
          "product": "Red Hat Hardened Images",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0.12.1-4.hum1",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Red Hat would like to thank Ben Smyth for reporting this issue."
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-07-21T13:02:11.381Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A flaw was found in libssh. Incorrect AES-GCM finalization checks in builds using the OpenSSL backend can effectively remove integrity protection, allowing an in-path attacker to modify plaintext on the wire without detection."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "other": {
            "content": {
              "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
              "value": "Moderate"
            },
            "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-253",
              "description": "Incorrect Check of Function Return Value",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-01T20:01:21.481Z",
        "orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
        "shortName": "redhat"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2026:42922",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42922"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2026:55855",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55855"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2026:62217",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62217"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2026:62218",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62218"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59847"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHBZ#2498180",
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2498180"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-04-29T10:03:47.442Z",
          "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-21T13:02:11.381Z",
          "value": "Made public."
        }
      ],
      "title": "Libssh: libssh: integrity downgrade via openssl aes-gcm tag verification",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Disable the aes128-gcm@openssh.com and aes256-gcm@openssh.com ciphers."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
      },
      "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-253: Incorrect Check of Function Return Value"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
    "assignerShortName": "redhat",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-59847",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-21T13:18:18.146Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-07T15:40:24.561Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-01T20:01:21.481Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-59847",
      "date": "2026-09-21",
      "epss": "0.00332",
      "percentile": "0.26581"
    },
    "microsoft_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-11T14:02:43.000Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-59847",
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2026-59847",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-07-25T01:05:53.000Z",
      "product_status:fixed": "2",
      "product_status:known_affected": "2",
      "source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Libssh: libssh: integrity downgrade via openssl aes-gcm tag verification",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-59847.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
                "cpes": [
                  "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2"
                ],
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "packageName": "libssh",
                "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
                "vendor": "Red Hat",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0:0.12.0-3.el10_2",
                    "versionType": "rpm"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
                "cpes": [
                  "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream",
                  "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos"
                ],
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "packageName": "libssh",
                "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
                "vendor": "Red Hat",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0:0.9.6-17.el8_10",
                    "versionType": "rpm"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
                "cpes": [
                  "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream",
                  "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos"
                ],
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "packageName": "libssh",
                "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
                "vendor": "Red Hat",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0:0.9.6-17.el8_10",
                    "versionType": "rpm"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
                "cpes": [
                  "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream",
                  "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos"
                ],
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "packageName": "libssh",
                "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
                "vendor": "Red Hat",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0:0.10.4-19.el9_8",
                    "versionType": "rpm"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
                "cpes": [
                  "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream",
                  "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos"
                ],
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "packageName": "libssh",
                "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
                "vendor": "Red Hat",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0:0.10.4-19.el9_8",
                    "versionType": "rpm"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
                "cpes": [
                  "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1"
                ],
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "packageName": "libssh-main",
                "product": "Red Hat Hardened Images",
                "vendor": "Red Hat",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0.12.1-4.hum1",
                    "versionType": "rpm"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:libssh:libssh:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "33F4F7FC-3E7C-4B01-8B94-DC16CDEA0696",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "0.11.5",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "0.9.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:libssh:libssh:0.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "C250851D-1948-4012-ABE4-FEBB369E3231",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:redhat:hardened_images:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "87DEB507-5B64-47D7-9A50-3B87FD1E571F",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "F4CFF558-3C47-480D-A2F0-BABF26042943",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "7F6FB57C-2BC7-487C-96DD-132683AEB35D",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "D65C2163-CFC2-4ABB-8F4E-CB09CEBD006C",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A flaw was found in libssh. Incorrect AES-GCM finalization checks in builds using the OpenSSL backend can effectively remove integrity protection, allowing an in-path attacker to modify plaintext on the wire without detection."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-59847",
        "lastModified": "2026-09-04T19:23:04.510",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 5.9,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-59847",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-21T14:03:33.644166Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-07-21T14:16:34.657",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42922"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55855"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62217"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62218"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59847"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Issue Tracking",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2498180"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-253"
              }
            ],
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-1310"
              }
            ],
            "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-01T20:01:16+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-59847",
      "id": "CVE-2026-59847",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-07-21T13:02:11.381000+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "94",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "libssh: libssh: integrity downgrade via OpenSSL AES-GCM tag verification",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-59847.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-10T16:51:26Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-59847",
      "id": "CVE-2026-59847",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-07-22T16:25:01Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "450",
      "product_status:recommended": "114",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-59847",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-59847.json",
      "version": "18"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-59847",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-07-21T14:03:33.644166Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-1310",
                    "description": "CWE-1310 Missing Ability to Patch ROM Code",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T14:04:40.822Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
              "cpes": [
                "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2"
              ],
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "packageName": "libssh",
              "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
              "vendor": "Red Hat",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "0:0.12.0-3.el10_2",
                  "versionType": "rpm"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
              "cpes": [
                "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream",
                "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos"
              ],
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "packageName": "libssh",
              "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
              "vendor": "Red Hat",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "0:0.9.6-17.el8_10",
                  "versionType": "rpm"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
              "cpes": [
                "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream",
                "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos"
              ],
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "packageName": "libssh",
              "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
              "vendor": "Red Hat",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "0:0.9.6-17.el8_10",
                  "versionType": "rpm"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
              "cpes": [
                "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream",
                "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos"
              ],
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "packageName": "libssh",
              "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
              "vendor": "Red Hat",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "0:0.10.4-19.el9_8",
                  "versionType": "rpm"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
              "cpes": [
                "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream",
                "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos"
              ],
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "packageName": "libssh",
              "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
              "vendor": "Red Hat",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "0:0.10.4-19.el9_8",
                  "versionType": "rpm"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
              "cpes": [
                "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1"
              ],
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "packageName": "libssh-main",
              "product": "Red Hat Hardened Images",
              "vendor": "Red Hat",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "0.12.1-4.hum1",
                  "versionType": "rpm"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Red Hat would like to thank Ben Smyth for reporting this issue."
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2026-07-21T13:02:11.381Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A flaw was found in libssh. Incorrect AES-GCM finalization checks in builds using the OpenSSL backend can effectively remove integrity protection, allowing an in-path attacker to modify plaintext on the wire without detection."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "content": {
                  "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
                  "value": "Moderate"
                },
                "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 5.9,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS"
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-253",
                  "description": "Incorrect Check of Function Return Value",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-09-01T20:01:21.481Z",
            "orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
            "shortName": "redhat"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "RHSA-2026:42922",
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory",
                "x_refsource_REDHAT"
              ],
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42922"
            },
            {
              "name": "RHSA-2026:55855",
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory",
                "x_refsource_REDHAT"
              ],
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55855"
            },
            {
              "name": "RHSA-2026:62217",
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory",
                "x_refsource_REDHAT"
              ],
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62217"
            },
            {
              "name": "RHSA-2026:62218",
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory",
                "x_refsource_REDHAT"
              ],
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62218"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry",
                "x_refsource_REDHAT"
              ],
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59847"
            },
            {
              "name": "RHBZ#2498180",
              "tags": [
                "issue-tracking",
                "x_refsource_REDHAT"
              ],
              "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2498180"
            }
          ],
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-04-29T10:03:47.442Z",
              "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-07-21T13:02:11.381Z",
              "value": "Made public."
            }
          ],
          "title": "Libssh: libssh: integrity downgrade via openssl aes-gcm tag verification",
          "workarounds": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Disable the aes128-gcm@openssh.com and aes256-gcm@openssh.com ciphers."
            }
          ],
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
          },
          "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-253: Incorrect Check of Function Return Value"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
        "assignerShortName": "redhat",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-59847",
        "datePublished": "2026-07-21T13:18:18.146Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-07-07T15:40:24.561Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-01T20:01:21.481Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…