CVE-2026-52939 (GCVE-0-2026-52939)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-24 07:14 – Updated: 2026-06-24 07:14
VLAI
Title
net/rds: fix NULL deref in rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() on masked atomic completion
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/rds: fix NULL deref in rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() on masked atomic completion rds_ib_xmit_atomic() always programs a masked atomic opcode (IB_WR_MASKED_ATOMIC_CMP_AND_SWP or IB_WR_MASKED_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_ADD) for every RDS atomic cmsg. But the completion-side switch in rds_ib_send_unmap_op() only handles the non-masked opcodes, so a masked atomic completion falls through to default and returns rm == NULL while send->s_op is left set. rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() then dereferences the NULL rm via rm->m_final_op, oopsing in softirq context. An unprivileged AF_RDS sendmsg() of an atomic cmsg over an active RDS/IB connection triggers it; on hardware that natively accepts masked atomics (mlx4, mlx5) no extra setup is needed. RDS/IB: rds_ib_send_unmap_op: unexpected opcode 0xd in WR! Oops: general protection fault [#1] SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000190-0x0000000000000197] RIP: rds_ib_send_cqe_handler+0x25c/0xb10 (net/rds/ib_send.c:282) Call Trace: <IRQ> rds_ib_send_cqe_handler (net/rds/ib_send.c:282) poll_scq (net/rds/ib_cm.c:274) rds_ib_tasklet_fn_send (net/rds/ib_cm.c:294) tasklet_action_common (kernel/softirq.c:943) handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:573) run_ksoftirqd (kernel/softirq.c:479) </IRQ> Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Handle the masked atomic opcodes in the same case as the non-masked ones: they map to the same struct rds_message.atomic union member, so the existing container_of()/rds_ib_send_unmap_atomic() body is correct for them.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 20c72bd5f5f902e5a8745d51573699605bf8d21c , < a0148342badd8c9b2e46551766a27cb76c82e715 (git)
Affected: 20c72bd5f5f902e5a8745d51573699605bf8d21c , < 4dd262f875e87653df50b138de1390ab0628e6b7 (git)
Affected: 20c72bd5f5f902e5a8745d51573699605bf8d21c , < 6e4615164d185a26badb2f376a2449f4d174a5f0 (git)
Affected: 20c72bd5f5f902e5a8745d51573699605bf8d21c , < 0f22412a2f4fbbe0251c132abee045d15a90e5b6 (git)
Affected: 20c72bd5f5f902e5a8745d51573699605bf8d21c , < 0f7baa82a24813cdad0b06a6f8f07e4824af5ed5 (git)
Affected: 20c72bd5f5f902e5a8745d51573699605bf8d21c , < dcf458120add64c96a6ef5cf719340453f6e6abf (git)
Affected: 20c72bd5f5f902e5a8745d51573699605bf8d21c , < 4fd34669558085bcb589aa2078a13b0ca79e360d (git)
Affected: 20c72bd5f5f902e5a8745d51573699605bf8d21c , < 34080db3e70ddf94c38512ad2331e3c3afca6cc1 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 2.6.37
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.37 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.259 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.210 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.176 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.143 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.94 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.36 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0.13 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/rds: fix NULL deref in rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() on masked atomic completion\n\nrds_ib_xmit_atomic() always programs a masked atomic opcode\n(IB_WR_MASKED_ATOMIC_CMP_AND_SWP or IB_WR_MASKED_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_ADD)\nfor every RDS atomic cmsg.  But the completion-side switch in\nrds_ib_send_unmap_op() only handles the non-masked opcodes, so a masked\natomic completion falls through to default and returns rm == NULL while\nsend-\u003es_op is left set.  rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() then dereferences the\nNULL rm via rm-\u003em_final_op, oopsing in softirq context.  An unprivileged\nAF_RDS sendmsg() of an atomic cmsg over an active RDS/IB connection\ntriggers it; on hardware that natively accepts masked atomics (mlx4,\nmlx5) no extra setup is needed.\n\n  RDS/IB: rds_ib_send_unmap_op: unexpected opcode 0xd in WR!\n  Oops: general protection fault [#1] SMP KASAN\n  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000190-0x0000000000000197]\n  RIP: rds_ib_send_cqe_handler+0x25c/0xb10 (net/rds/ib_send.c:282)\n  Call Trace:\n   \u003cIRQ\u003e\n   rds_ib_send_cqe_handler (net/rds/ib_send.c:282)\n   poll_scq (net/rds/ib_cm.c:274)\n   rds_ib_tasklet_fn_send (net/rds/ib_cm.c:294)\n   tasklet_action_common (kernel/softirq.c:943)\n   handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:573)\n   run_ksoftirqd (kernel/softirq.c:479)\n   \u003c/IRQ\u003e\n  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt\n\nHandle the masked atomic opcodes in the same case as the non-masked\nones: they map to the same struct rds_message.atomic union member, so\nthe existing container_of()/rds_ib_send_unmap_atomic() body is correct\nfor them."
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                    "matchCriteriaId": "1039E95A-8CC3-4C88-8FF9-5C08EEB861C9",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/rds: fix NULL deref in rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() on masked atomic completion\n\nrds_ib_xmit_atomic() always programs a masked atomic opcode\n(IB_WR_MASKED_ATOMIC_CMP_AND_SWP or IB_WR_MASKED_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_ADD)\nfor every RDS atomic cmsg.  But the completion-side switch in\nrds_ib_send_unmap_op() only handles the non-masked opcodes, so a masked\natomic completion falls through to default and returns rm == NULL while\nsend-\u003es_op is left set.  rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() then dereferences the\nNULL rm via rm-\u003em_final_op, oopsing in softirq context.  An unprivileged\nAF_RDS sendmsg() of an atomic cmsg over an active RDS/IB connection\ntriggers it; on hardware that natively accepts masked atomics (mlx4,\nmlx5) no extra setup is needed.\n\n  RDS/IB: rds_ib_send_unmap_op: unexpected opcode 0xd in WR!\n  Oops: general protection fault [#1] SMP KASAN\n  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000190-0x0000000000000197]\n  RIP: rds_ib_send_cqe_handler+0x25c/0xb10 (net/rds/ib_send.c:282)\n  Call Trace:\n   \u003cIRQ\u003e\n   rds_ib_send_cqe_handler (net/rds/ib_send.c:282)\n   poll_scq (net/rds/ib_cm.c:274)\n   rds_ib_tasklet_fn_send (net/rds/ib_cm.c:294)\n   tasklet_action_common (kernel/softirq.c:943)\n   handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:573)\n   run_ksoftirqd (kernel/softirq.c:479)\n   \u003c/IRQ\u003e\n  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt\n\nHandle the masked atomic opcodes in the same case as the non-masked\nones: they map to the same struct rds_message.atomic union member, so\nthe existing container_of()/rds_ib_send_unmap_atomic() body is correct\nfor them."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-52939",
        "lastModified": "2026-07-08T19:14:19.547",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 5.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-06-24T08:16:24.160",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f22412a2f4fbbe0251c132abee045d15a90e5b6"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f7baa82a24813cdad0b06a6f8f07e4824af5ed5"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34080db3e70ddf94c38512ad2331e3c3afca6cc1"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4dd262f875e87653df50b138de1390ab0628e6b7"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4fd34669558085bcb589aa2078a13b0ca79e360d"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e4615164d185a26badb2f376a2449f4d174a5f0"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0148342badd8c9b2e46551766a27cb76c82e715"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dcf458120add64c96a6ef5cf719340453f6e6abf"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-476"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-07-08T19:28:52+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-52939",
      "id": "CVE-2026-52939",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-06-24T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "14",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "260",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: net/rds: fix NULL deref in rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() on masked atomic completion",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-52939.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-18T00:53:09Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-52939",
      "id": "CVE-2026-52939",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-06-25T02:19:43Z",
      "product_status:first_fixed": "23",
      "product_status:known_affected": "749",
      "product_status:recommended": "107",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-52939",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-52939.json",
      "version": "9"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.


Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.