Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2026-104846 (GCVE-0-2026-104846)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-02 15:59 – Updated: 2026-10-05 20:10

Title

Seroval: `fromJSON()` Promise thenable assimilation invokes plugin-produced callables (bypass of CVE-2026-59940)

Summary

Seroval facilitates JS value stringification, including complex structures beyond JSON.stringify capabilities. From 0.12.0 until 1.6.2, fromJSON deserialization of a fulfilled Promise control node can pass a plugin-produced callable-bearing thenable to a native Promise resolver. ECMAScript thenable assimilation then invokes the callable unexpectedly, allowing attacker-controlled JSON to trigger code in applications using plugin-capable Seroval releases. This path bypasses the Promise resolver type-confusion remediation in version 1.5.3 for CVE-2026-59940 because the unexpected invocation occurs through native Promise settlement after the referenced value is deserialized. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.2.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-10-05 20:10 UTC

CWE

CWE-843 - Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7761 records in the last 180 days details

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/security/advi…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/commit/f1ffcc…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
lxsmnsyc	seroval	Affected: >= 0.12.0, < 1.6.2	guessed

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-104846",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-05T20:10:15.390924Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-05T20:10:22.499Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "seroval",
          "vendor": "lxsmnsyc",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 0.12.0, \u003c 1.6.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Seroval facilitates JS value stringification, including complex structures beyond JSON.stringify capabilities. From 0.12.0 until 1.6.2, fromJSON deserialization of a fulfilled Promise control node can pass a plugin-produced callable-bearing thenable to a native Promise resolver. ECMAScript thenable assimilation then invokes the callable unexpectedly, allowing attacker-controlled JSON to trigger code in applications using plugin-capable Seroval releases. This path bypasses the Promise resolver type-confusion remediation in version 1.5.3 for CVE-2026-59940 because the unexpected invocation occurs through native Promise settlement after the referenced value is deserialized. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.2."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-843",
              "description": "CWE-843: Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type (\u0027Type Confusion\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-02T15:59:45.802Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/security/advisories/GHSA-p6vx-979v-rg4c",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/security/advisories/GHSA-p6vx-979v-rg4c"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/commit/f1ffcc96d259f9b5b3d71feb262b58240c90e7b7",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/commit/f1ffcc96d259f9b5b3d71feb262b58240c90e7b7"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-p6vx-979v-rg4c",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Seroval: `fromJSON()` Promise thenable assimilation invokes plugin-produced callables (bypass of CVE-2026-59940)"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-104846",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-02T15:59:45.802Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-02T14:38:43.243Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-05T20:10:22.499Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-104846",
      "date": "2026-10-23",
      "epss": "0.00345",
      "percentile": "0.26839"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "product": "seroval",
                "vendor": "lxsmnsyc",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "\u003e= 0.12.0, \u003c 1.6.2"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Seroval facilitates JS value stringification, including complex structures beyond JSON.stringify capabilities. From 0.12.0 until 1.6.2, fromJSON deserialization of a fulfilled Promise control node can pass a plugin-produced callable-bearing thenable to a native Promise resolver. ECMAScript thenable assimilation then invokes the callable unexpectedly, allowing attacker-controlled JSON to trigger code in applications using plugin-capable Seroval releases. This path bypasses the Promise resolver type-confusion remediation in version 1.5.3 for CVE-2026-59940 because the unexpected invocation occurs through native Promise settlement after the referenced value is deserialized. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.2."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-104846",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-05T21:16:32.780",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-104846",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-05T20:10:15.390924Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-10-02T16:16:47.230",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/commit/f1ffcc96d259f9b5b3d71feb262b58240c90e7b7"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/security/advisories/GHSA-p6vx-979v-rg4c"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-843"
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Important",
      "current_release_date": "2026-10-08T11:57:54+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-104846",
      "id": "CVE-2026-104846",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-10-02T15:59:45.802000+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "seroval: Seroval: `fromJSON()` Promise thenable assimilation invokes plugin-produced callables (bypass of CVE-2026-59940)",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-104846.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "critical",
      "current_release_date": "2026-10-05T16:28:48Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-104846",
      "id": "CVE-2026-104846",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-10-05T16:28:48Z",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-104846",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-104846.json",
      "version": "2"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-104846",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-10-05T20:10:15.390924Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-10-05T20:10:19.690Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "seroval",
              "vendor": "lxsmnsyc",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003e= 0.12.0, \u003c 1.6.2"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Seroval facilitates JS value stringification, including complex structures beyond JSON.stringify capabilities. From 0.12.0 until 1.6.2, fromJSON deserialization of a fulfilled Promise control node can pass a plugin-produced callable-bearing thenable to a native Promise resolver. ECMAScript thenable assimilation then invokes the callable unexpectedly, allowing attacker-controlled JSON to trigger code in applications using plugin-capable Seroval releases. This path bypasses the Promise resolver type-confusion remediation in version 1.5.3 for CVE-2026-59940 because the unexpected invocation occurs through native Promise settlement after the referenced value is deserialized. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.2."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-843",
                  "description": "CWE-843: Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type (\u0027Type Confusion\u0027)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-10-02T15:59:45.802Z",
            "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
            "shortName": "GitHub_M"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/security/advisories/GHSA-p6vx-979v-rg4c",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/security/advisories/GHSA-p6vx-979v-rg4c"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/commit/f1ffcc96d259f9b5b3d71feb262b58240c90e7b7",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/commit/f1ffcc96d259f9b5b3d71feb262b58240c90e7b7"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "GHSA-p6vx-979v-rg4c",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Seroval: `fromJSON()` Promise thenable assimilation invokes plugin-produced callables (bypass of CVE-2026-59940)"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-104846",
        "datePublished": "2026-10-02T15:59:45.802Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-10-02T14:38:43.243Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-05T20:10:22.499Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}

FKIE_CVE-2026-104846

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-10-02 16:16 - Updated: 2026-10-05 21:16

Severity

9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/commit/f1ffcc96d259f9b5b3d71feb262b58240c90e7b7
	security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/security/advisories/GHSA-p6vx-979v-rg4c

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "seroval",
          "vendor": "lxsmnsyc",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 0.12.0, \u003c 1.6.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Seroval facilitates JS value stringification, including complex structures beyond JSON.stringify capabilities. From 0.12.0 until 1.6.2, fromJSON deserialization of a fulfilled Promise control node can pass a plugin-produced callable-bearing thenable to a native Promise resolver. ECMAScript thenable assimilation then invokes the callable unexpectedly, allowing attacker-controlled JSON to trigger code in applications using plugin-capable Seroval releases. This path bypasses the Promise resolver type-confusion remediation in version 1.5.3 for CVE-2026-59940 because the unexpected invocation occurs through native Promise settlement after the referenced value is deserialized. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.2."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-104846",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-05T21:16:32.780",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-104846",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-10-05T20:10:15.390924Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-10-02T16:16:47.230",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/commit/f1ffcc96d259f9b5b3d71feb262b58240c90e7b7"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/security/advisories/GHSA-p6vx-979v-rg4c"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-843"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-P6VX-979V-RG4C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-05 23:40 – Updated: 2026-10-05 23:40

Summary

Seroval: `fromJSON()` Promise thenable assimilation invokes plugin-produced callables (bypass of GHSA-mv8w-475r-vwqw)

Details

A fulfilled Promise node deserialized by fromJSON() can trigger unintended invocation of a plugin-produced callable through native ECMAScript thenable assimilation. This bypasses the type-confusion fix in seroval@1.5.3 (GHSA-mv8w-475r-vwqw / CVE-2026-59940) and affects every plugin-capable release from 0.12.0 through the current 1.6.0.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 1.6.0"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "seroval"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.12.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.6.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-104846"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-843"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-10-05T23:40:43Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-10-02T16:16:47Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A fulfilled Promise node deserialized by `fromJSON()` can trigger unintended invocation of a plugin-produced callable through native ECMAScript thenable assimilation. This bypasses the type-confusion fix in `seroval@1.5.3` (GHSA-mv8w-475r-vwqw / CVE-2026-59940) and affects every plugin-capable release from `0.12.0` through the current `1.6.0`.",
  "id": "GHSA-p6vx-979v-rg4c",
  "modified": "2026-10-05T23:40:43Z",
  "published": "2026-10-05T23:40:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/security/advisories/GHSA-p6vx-979v-rg4c"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-104846"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/commit/f1ffcc96d259f9b5b3d71feb262b58240c90e7b7"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Seroval: `fromJSON()` Promise thenable assimilation invokes plugin-produced callables (bypass of GHSA-mv8w-475r-vwqw)"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

Order JSON

Publication & reservation Sightings KEV catalogs Other timestamps

Loading timeline…

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2026-104846 (GCVE-0-2026-104846)

FKIE_CVE-2026-104846

GHSA-P6VX-979V-RG4C

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Vulnerability timeline

Related by attack behaviour