CWE-526
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in an Environment Variable
The product uses an environment variable to store unencrypted sensitive information.
CVE-2023-43029 (GCVE-0-2023-43029)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-03-21 15:33
Modified
2025-08-17 00:03
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-526 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in an Environment Variable
Summary
IBM Storage Virtualize vSphere Remote Plug-in 1.0 and 1.1 could allow a remote user to obtain sensitive credential information after deployment.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7228722 | vendor-advisory, patch |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Storage Virtualize vSphere Remote Plug-in |
Version: 1.0 Version: 1.1 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_virtualize_vsphere_remote_plugin:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_virtualize_vsphere_remote_plugin:1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-11736 (GCVE-0-2024-11736)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-14 08:36
Modified
2025-08-30 09:20
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-526 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in an Environment Variable
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Keycloak. Admin users may have to access sensitive server environment variables and system properties through user-configurable URLs. When configuring backchannel logout URLs or admin URLs, admin users can include placeholders like ${env.VARNAME} or ${PROPNAME}. The server replaces these placeholders with the actual values of environment variables or system properties during URL processing.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:0299 | vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:0300 | vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-11736 | vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2328850 | issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▼ |
Version: 0 ≤ |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
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CVE-2024-2700 (GCVE-0-2024-2700)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-04-04 13:46
Modified
2025-08-30 09:25
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-526 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in an Environment Variable
Summary
A vulnerability was found in the quarkus-core component. Quarkus captures local environment variables from the Quarkus namespace during the application's build, therefore, running the resulting application inherits the values captured at build time. Some local environment variables may have been set by the developer or CI environment for testing purposes, such as dropping the database during application startup or trusting all TLS certificates to accept self-signed certificates. If these properties are configured using environment variables or the .env facility, they are captured into the built application, which can lead to dangerous behavior if the application does not override these values. This behavior only happens for configuration properties from the `quarkus.*` namespace. Application-specific properties are not captured.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:11023 | vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2106 | vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2705 | vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3527 | vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:4028 | vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:4873 | vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-2700 | vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2273281 | issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▼ |
Version: 3.8.4 Version: 3.2.12 |
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CVE-2024-4369 (GCVE-0-2024-4369)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-04-30 23:49
Modified
2025-08-30 15:03
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-526 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in an Environment Variable
Summary
An information disclosure flaw was found in OpenShift's internal image registry operator. The AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET can be exposed through an environment variable defined in the pod definition, but is limited to Azure environments. An attacker controlling an account that has high enough permissions to obtain pod information from the openshift-image-registry namespace could use this obtained client secret to perform actions as the registry operator's Azure service account.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3881 | vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3889 | vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-4369 | vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2278035 | issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▼ |
Version: 0 ≤ |
|||||||||||||
|
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CVE-2025-0985 (GCVE-0-2025-0985)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-02-28 16:21
Modified
2025-08-26 19:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-526 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in an Environment Variable
Summary
IBM MQ 9.3 LTS, 9.3 CD, 9.4 LTS, and 9.4 CD
stores potentially sensitive information in environment variables that could be obtained by a local user.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7184453 | vendor-advisory |
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CVE-2025-9162 (GCVE-0-2025-9162)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-08-21 15:40
Modified
2025-09-04 15:00
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-526 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in an Environment Variable
Summary
A flaw was found in org.keycloak/keycloak-model-storage-service. The KeycloakRealmImport custom resource substitutes placeholders within imported realm documents, potentially referencing environment variables. This substitution process
allows for injection attacks when crafted realm documents are processed. An attacker can leverage this to inject malicious content during the realm import procedure. This can lead to unintended consequences within the Keycloak environment.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:15336 | vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:15337 | vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:15338 | vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:15339 | vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-9162 | vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2389396 | issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▼ | Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.0 |
cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.0 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-9162"
},
{
"name": "RHBZ#2389396",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2389396"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-08-19T13:07:08.679000+00:00",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-08-19T00:00:00+00:00",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "Org.keycloak/keycloak-model-storage-service: variable injection into environment variables",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."
}
],
"x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-526: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in an Environment Variable"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
"assignerShortName": "redhat",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-9162",
"datePublished": "2025-08-21T15:40:25.136Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-19T13:11:49.675Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-04T15:00:32.697Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Encrypt information stored in the environment variable to protect it from being exposed to an unauthorized user. If encryption is not feasible or is considered too expensive for the business use of the application, then consider using a properly protected configuration file instead of an environment variable. It should be understood that unencrypted information in a config file is also not guaranteed to be protected, but it is still a better choice, because it reduces attack surface related to weaknesses such as CWE-214. In some settings, vaults might be a feasible option for safer data transfer. Users should be notified of the business choice made to not protect the sensitive information through encryption.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- If the environment variable is not necessary for the desired behavior, then remove it entirely, or clear it to an empty value.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.