CWE-331

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T20:42:54.990Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.us-cert.gov/control_systems/pdf/ICSA-12-335-01.pdf"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "AWAM Bluetooth Reader Traffic System",
          "vendor": "Post Oak Traffic Systems",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "research group composed of Nadia Heninger (University of California at San Diego), J. Alex Halderman, Zakir Durumeric, and Eric Wustrow (all from the University of Michigan)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003ePost Oak AWAM Bluetooth Reader Traffic System does not use a sufficient source of entropy for private keys, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof a device by predicting a key value.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Post Oak AWAM Bluetooth Reader Traffic System does not use a sufficient source of entropy for private keys, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof a device by predicting a key value."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "accessComplexity": "HIGH",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "NONE",
            "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
            "baseScore": 7.6,
            "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE",
            "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-331",
              "description": "CWE-331",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-07-09T18:27:31.737Z",
        "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "shortName": "icscert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-12-335-01"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://www.postoaktraffic.com/contact.aspx"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Post Oak has developed a patch for the AWAM Bluetooth Reader Traffic \nSystem that mitigates the vulnerability. The patch allows the Bluetooth \nreader to ensure sufficient entropy exists before generating host and \nauthentication keys. The patch will be installed on all new devices when\n initially configured. Existing equipment will be patched by remote \naccess and upgraded to the latest firmware. System owners are encouraged\n to contact Post Oak Traffic Systems, \nsupport@postoaktraffic.com, (281) 381-2887. with questions patching their systems.\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Post Oak has developed a patch for the AWAM Bluetooth Reader Traffic \nSystem that mitigates the vulnerability. The patch allows the Bluetooth \nreader to ensure sufficient entropy exists before generating host and \nauthentication keys. The patch will be installed on all new devices when\n initially configured. Existing equipment will be patched by remote \naccess and upgraded to the latest firmware. System owners are encouraged\n to contact Post Oak Traffic Systems, \nsupport@postoaktraffic.com, (281) 381-2887. with questions patching their systems."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "ICSA-12-335-01",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Post Oak Bluetooth Traffic Systems Insufficient Entropy",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
          "ID": "CVE-2012-4687",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "n/a",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "n/a"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Post Oak AWAM Bluetooth Reader Traffic System does not use a sufficient source of entropy for private keys, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof a device by predicting a key value."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "http://www.us-cert.gov/control_systems/pdf/ICSA-12-335-01.pdf",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "http://www.us-cert.gov/control_systems/pdf/ICSA-12-335-01.pdf"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2012-4687",
    "datePublished": "2012-12-08T15:00:00Z",
    "dateReserved": "2012-08-28T00:00:00Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-07-09T18:27:31.737Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
              "baseScore": 5.5,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-52322",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-07T14:31:25.607874Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-07T18:27:17.265Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "WebService-Xero",
          "product": "WebService::Xero",
          "programFiles": [
            "lib/WebService/Xero/Agent/PublicApplication.pm",
            "lib/WebService/Xero/Agent.pm"
          ],
          "vendor": "LOCALSHOP",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "0.11",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Robert Rothenberg (RRWO)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "WebService::Xero 0.11 and earlier for Perl uses the rand() function as the default source of entropy, which is not cryptographically secure, for cryptographic functions.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpecifically WebService::Xero uses the Data::Random library which specifically states that it is \"\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245);\"\u003eUseful mostly for test programs\u003c/span\u003e\". Data::Random uses the rand() function."
            }
          ],
          "value": "WebService::Xero 0.11 and earlier for Perl uses the rand() function as the default source of entropy, which is not cryptographically secure, for cryptographic functions.\n\nSpecifically WebService::Xero uses the Data::Random library which specifically states that it is \"Useful mostly for test programs\". Data::Random uses the rand() function."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-338",
              "description": "CWE-338 Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-331",
              "description": "CWE-331 Insufficient Entropy",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T13:18:07.029Z",
        "orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
        "shortName": "CPANSec"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://perldoc.perl.org/functions/rand"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://security.metacpan.org/docs/guides/random-data-for-security.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/BAREFOOT/Data-Random-0.13/source/lib/Data/Random.pm#L537"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/LOCALSHOP/WebService-Xero-0.11/source/lib/WebService/Xero/Agent.pm#L17"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/LOCALSHOP/WebService-Xero-0.11/source/lib/WebService/Xero/Agent.pm#L178"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/LOCALSHOP/WebService-Xero-0.11/source/lib/WebService/Xero/Agent/PublicApplication.pm#L13"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/LOCALSHOP/WebService-Xero-0.11/source/lib/WebService/Xero/Agent/PublicApplication.pm#L93"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "WebService::Xero 0.11 for Perl uses insecure rand() function for cryptographic functions",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
    "assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-52322",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-05T16:19:16.490Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-26T14:00:56.456Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T13:18:07.029Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 6.5,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-56370",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-14T17:44:45.535548Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-14T17:45:24.817Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Net-Xero",
          "product": "Net::Xero",
          "programFiles": [
            "lib/Net/Xero.pm"
          ],
          "vendor": "ELLIOTT",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "0.44",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Robert Rothenberg (RRWO)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Net::Xero 0.044 and earlier for Perl uses the rand() function as the default source of entropy, which is not cryptographically secure, for cryptographic functions.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpecifically Net::Xero uses the Data::Random library which specifically states that it is \"\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245);\"\u003eUseful mostly for test programs\u003c/span\u003e\". Data::Random uses the rand() function."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Net::Xero 0.044 and earlier for Perl uses the rand() function as the default source of entropy, which is not cryptographically secure, for cryptographic functions.\n\nSpecifically Net::Xero uses the Data::Random library which specifically states that it is \"Useful mostly for test programs\". Data::Random uses the rand() function."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-338",
              "description": "CWE-338 Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-331",
              "description": "CWE-331 Insufficient Entropy",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T13:18:38.369Z",
        "orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
        "shortName": "CPANSec"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://perldoc.perl.org/functions/rand"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://security.metacpan.org/docs/guides/random-data-for-security.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/BAREFOOT/Data-Random-0.13/source/lib/Data/Random.pm#L537"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/ELLIOTT/Net-Xero-0.44/source/lib/Net/Xero.pm#L58"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/ELLIOTT/Net-Xero-0.44/source/lib/Net/Xero.pm#L9"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Net::Xero 0.044 and earlier for Perl uses insecure rand() function for cryptographic functions",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
    "assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-56370",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-05T18:26:22.102Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-26T14:00:56.418Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T13:18:38.369Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
              "baseScore": 5.5,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-57868",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-07T14:34:20.328851Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-07T18:29:17.622Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Web-API",
          "product": "Web::API",
          "programFiles": [
            "lib/Web/API.pm"
          ],
          "vendor": "LEV",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Robert Rothenberg (RRWO)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Web::API 2.8 and earlier for Perl uses the rand() function as the default source of entropy, which is not cryptographically secure, for cryptographic functions.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpecifically Web::API uses the Data::Random library which specifically states that it is \"\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245);\"\u003eUseful mostly for test programs\u003c/span\u003e\". Data::Random uses the rand() function."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Web::API 2.8 and earlier for Perl uses the rand() function as the default source of entropy, which is not cryptographically secure, for cryptographic functions.\n\nSpecifically Web::API uses the Data::Random library which specifically states that it is \"Useful mostly for test programs\". Data::Random uses the rand() function."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-338",
              "description": "CWE-338 Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-331",
              "description": "CWE-331 Insufficient Entropy",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T13:18:59.781Z",
        "orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
        "shortName": "CPANSec"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://perldoc.perl.org/functions/rand"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://security.metacpan.org/docs/guides/random-data-for-security.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/BAREFOOT/Data-Random-0.13/source/lib/Data/Random.pm#L537"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/dist/Web-API/source/lib/Web/API.pm#L20"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/dist/Web-API/source/lib/Web/API.pm#L348"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Web::API 2.8 and earlier for Perl uses insecure rand() function for cryptographic functions",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
    "assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-57868",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-05T15:35:05.802Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-26T14:00:56.441Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T13:18:59.781Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
              "baseScore": 5.5,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-58036",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-07T14:32:40.331159Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-07T18:28:41.226Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Net-Dropbox-API",
          "product": "Net::Dropbox::API",
          "programFiles": [
            "lib/Net/Dropbox/API.pm"
          ],
          "vendor": "NORBU",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Robert Rothenberg (RRWO)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Net::Dropbox::API 1.9 and earlier for Perl uses the rand() function as the default source of entropy, which is not cryptographically secure, for cryptographic functions.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpecifically Net::Dropbox::API uses the Data::Random library which specifically states that it is \"\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245);\"\u003eUseful mostly for test programs\u003c/span\u003e\". Data::Random uses the rand() function."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Net::Dropbox::API 1.9 and earlier for Perl uses the rand() function as the default source of entropy, which is not cryptographically secure, for cryptographic functions.\n\nSpecifically Net::Dropbox::API uses the Data::Random library which specifically states that it is \"Useful mostly for test programs\". Data::Random uses the rand() function."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-338",
              "description": "CWE-338 Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-331",
              "description": "CWE-331 Insufficient Entropy",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T13:19:24.872Z",
        "orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
        "shortName": "CPANSec"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://perldoc.perl.org/functions/rand"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://security.metacpan.org/docs/guides/random-data-for-security.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/BAREFOOT/Data-Random-0.13/source/lib/Data/Random.pm#L537"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/NORBU/Net-Dropbox-API-1.9/source/lib/Net/Dropbox/API.pm#L385"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/NORBU/Net-Dropbox-API-1.9/source/lib/Net/Dropbox/API.pm#L11"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Net::Dropbox::API 1.9 and earlier for Perl uses insecure rand() function for cryptographic functions",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
    "assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-58036",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-05T16:06:53.758Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-26T14:00:56.360Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T13:19:24.872Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 9.1,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-58040",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-30T13:36:59.598797Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-30T13:37:53.749Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Crypt-RandomEncryption",
          "product": "Crypt::RandomEncryption",
          "programFiles": [
            "lib/Crypt/RandomEncryption.pm"
          ],
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "_random()"
            }
          ],
          "vendor": "QWER",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.01",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Robert Rothenberg"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Crypt::RandomEncryption for Perl version 0.01 uses insecure rand() function during encryption.\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Crypt::RandomEncryption for Perl version 0.01 uses insecure rand() function during encryption."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-338",
              "description": "CWE-338 Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-331",
              "description": "CWE-331 Insufficient Entropy",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-29T23:54:22.953Z",
        "orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
        "shortName": "CPANSec"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/QWER/Crypt-RandomEncryption-0.01/source/lib/Crypt/RandomEncryption.pm#L33"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.metacpan.org/docs/guides/random-data-for-security.html"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://perldoc.perl.org/functions/rand"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Crypt::RandomEncryption for Perl uses insecure rand() function during encryption",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
    "assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-58040",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-29T23:54:22.953Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-26T14:00:56.315Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-30T13:37:53.749Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-6508",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-08-21T13:24:02.161482Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-21T13:38:00.878Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://github.com/openshift/console",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "openshift-console"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.12::el8",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.12::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "openshift4/ose-console",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "v4.12.0-202412201659.p0.g8910d84.assembly.stream.el8",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.13::el9",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.13::el8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "openshift4/ose-console",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "v4.13.0-202411300029.p0.g68accd9.assembly.stream.el8",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.14::el9",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.14::el8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "openshift4/ose-console",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "v4.14.0-202411131205.p0.g839a801.assembly.stream.el8",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.15::el8",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.15::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "openshift4/ose-console",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.15",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "v4.15.0-202411060036.p0.gd8360d4.assembly.stream.el8",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.16::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "openshift4/ose-console-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "v4.16.0-202410231737.p0.gf0870c3.assembly.stream.el9",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.17::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "openshift4/ose-console-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "v4.17.0-202410091535.p0.ge61f187.assembly.stream.el9",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2024-08-19T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An insufficient entropy vulnerability was found in the Openshift Console. In the authorization code type and implicit grant type, the OAuth2 protocol is vulnerable to a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attack if the state parameter is used inefficiently. This flaw allows logging into the victim\u2019s current application account using a third-party account without any restrictions."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "other": {
            "content": {
              "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
              "value": "Important"
            },
            "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-331",
              "description": "Insufficient Entropy",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T14:00:08.972Z",
        "orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
        "shortName": "redhat"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2024:10813",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:10813"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2024:7922",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:7922"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2024:8415",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8415"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2024:8991",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8991"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2024:9620",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:9620"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2025:0014",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:0014"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-6508"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHBZ#2295777",
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2295777"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-06-17T00:00:00+00:00",
          "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-08-19T00:00:00+00:00",
          "value": "Made public."
        }
      ],
      "title": "Openshift-console: oauth2 insufficient state parameter entropy",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."
        }
      ],
      "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-331: Insufficient Entropy"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
    "assignerShortName": "redhat",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-6508",
    "datePublished": "2024-08-21T05:45:28.303Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-07-04T11:10:33.464Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T14:00:08.972Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-1828",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-03-11T02:20:07.985063Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-09T13:56:40.704Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Crypt-Random",
          "product": "Crypt::Random",
          "programFiles": [
            "lib/Crypt/Random/Provider/rand.pm"
          ],
          "vendor": "perl",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.56",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.05",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Robert Rothenberg (RRWO)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Crypt::Random Perl package 1.05 through 1.55 may use rand() function,\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003ewhich is not\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;cryptographically strong,\u003c/span\u003e\u0026nbsp;for cryptographic functions.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIf the Provider is not specified and /dev/urandom or an Entropy Gathering Daemon (egd) service is not available\u0026nbsp;Crypt::Random will default to use the insecure\u0026nbsp;Crypt::Random::rand provider.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn particular, Windows versions of perl will encounter this issue by default.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Crypt::Random Perl package 1.05 through 1.55 may use rand() function,\u00a0which is not\u00a0cryptographically strong,\u00a0for cryptographic functions.\n\nIf the Provider is not specified and /dev/urandom or an Entropy Gathering Daemon (egd) service is not available\u00a0Crypt::Random will default to use the insecure\u00a0Crypt::Random::rand provider.\n\nIn particular, Windows versions of perl will encounter this issue by default."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-338",
              "description": "CWE-338 Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-331",
              "description": "CWE-331 Insufficient Entropy",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T13:19:50.864Z",
        "orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
        "shortName": "CPANSec"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://perldoc.perl.org/functions/rand"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/perl-Crypt-OpenPGP/Crypt-Random/pull/1"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/perl-Crypt-OpenPGP/Crypt-Random/commit/1f8b29e9e89d8d083fd025152e76ec918136cc05"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Upgrade to version 1.56 or higher"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Upgrade to version 1.56 or higher"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Perl\u0027s Crypt::Random module after 1.05 and before 1.56 may use rand() function for cryptographic functions",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
    "assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-1828",
    "datePublished": "2025-03-10T23:51:33.279Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-01T15:39:14.682Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-09T13:56:40.704Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-02T22:03:16.908Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00026.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 7.7,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-1860",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-12T15:41:36.179695Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-12T15:42:49.891Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Data-Entropy",
          "product": "Data::Entropy",
          "programFiles": [
            "lib/Data/Entropy.pm"
          ],
          "vendor": "ZEFRAM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0.008",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Robert Rothenberg (RRWO)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Data::Entropy for Perl 0.007 and earlier use the rand() function as the default source of entropy, \u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003ewhich is not\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;cryptographically secure,\u003c/span\u003e\u0026nbsp;for cryptographic functions.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Data::Entropy for Perl 0.007 and earlier use the rand() function as the default source of entropy, which is not\u00a0cryptographically secure,\u00a0for cryptographic functions."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-338",
              "description": "CWE-338 Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-331",
              "description": "CWE-331 Insufficient Entropy",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T13:20:15.508Z",
        "orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
        "shortName": "CPANSec"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://perldoc.perl.org/functions/rand"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/ZEFRAM/Data-Entropy-0.007/source/lib/Data/Entropy.pm#L80"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Version 0.008 was released to address the issue and this module has been marked as deprecated.  Users should upgrade and plan to migrate to a different module."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Version 0.008 was released to address the issue and this module has been marked as deprecated.  Users should upgrade and plan to migrate to a different module."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Data::Entropy for Perl uses insecure rand() function for cryptographic functions",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
    "assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-1860",
    "datePublished": "2025-03-28T00:56:08.647Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-03T00:08:28.075Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T13:20:15.508Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 4,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-27551",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-03-26T19:17:06.347290Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-03-26T19:17:11.321Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "DBIx::Class::EncodedColumn::Digest"
          ],
          "packageName": "DBIx-Class-EncodedColumn",
          "product": "DBIx::Class::EncodedColumn",
          "programFiles": [
            "lib/DBIx/Class/EncodedColumn/Digest.pm"
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/wreis/DBIx-Class-EncodedColumn",
          "vendor": "WREIS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0.00032",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Robert Rothenberg"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "DBIx::Class::EncodedColumn use the rand() function, which is not cryptographically secure to salt password hashes.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis vulnerability is associated with program files lib/DBIx/Class/EncodedColumn/Digest.pm.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis issue affects DBIx::Class::EncodedColumn until 0.00032.\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "DBIx::Class::EncodedColumn use the rand() function, which is not cryptographically secure to salt password hashes.\n\nThis vulnerability is associated with program files lib/DBIx/Class/EncodedColumn/Digest.pm.\n\nThis issue affects DBIx::Class::EncodedColumn until 0.00032."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-338",
              "description": "CWE-338 Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-916",
              "description": "CWE-916 Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-331",
              "description": "CWE-331 Insufficient Entropy",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T13:20:43.993Z",
        "orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
        "shortName": "CPANSec"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.metacpan.org/docs/guides/random-data-for-security.html"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/WREIS/DBIx-Class-EncodedColumn-0.00032/changes"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "DBIx::Class::EncodedColumn until 0.00032 for Perl uses insecure rand() function for salting password hashes in Digest.pm",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
    "assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-27551",
    "datePublished": "2025-03-26T11:07:43.089Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-28T20:33:23.575Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T13:20:43.993Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}