CWE-280
Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
The product does not handle or incorrectly handles when it has insufficient privileges to access resources or functionality as specified by their permissions. This may cause it to follow unexpected code paths that may leave the product in an invalid state.
CVE-2024-0560 (GCVE-0-2024-0560)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-02-28 16:37
Modified
2025-08-30 08:20
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Summary
A vulnerability was found in 3Scale, when used with Keycloak 15 (or RHSSO 7.5.0) and superiors. When the auth_type is use_3scale_oidc_issuer_endpoint, the Token Introspection policy discovers the Token Introspection endpoint from the token_introspection_endpoint field, but the field was removed on RH-SSO 7.5. As a result, the policy doesn't inspect tokens, it determines that all tokens are valid.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-0560 | vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2258456 | issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://github.com/3scale/APIcast/pull/1438 |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▼ |
Version: 0 ≤ |
||||||||
|
|||||||||
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CVE-2024-51459 (GCVE-0-2024-51459)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-03-19 18:08
Modified
2025-09-01 01:03
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Summary
IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7 could allow a local user to execute privileged commands due to the improper handling of permissions.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7185056 | vendor-advisory, patch |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | InfoSphere Information Server |
Version: 11.7 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:infosphere_information_server:11.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2025-27024 (GCVE-0-2025-27024)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-02 09:38
Modified
2025-07-02 13:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Summary
Unrestricted access to OS file system in SFTP service in Infinera G42
version R6.1.3 allows remote authenticated users to read/write OS files
via SFTP connections.
Details: Account members of the Network Administrator profile can access the
target machine via SFTP with the same credentials used for SSH CLI
access and are able to read all files according to the OS permission instead of remaining inside the chrooted directory position.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://www.cvcn.gov.it/cvcn/cve/CVE-2025-27024 | government-resource | |
| https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/CVE-2025-27024 | vdb-entry |
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CVE-2025-27025 (GCVE-0-2025-27025)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-02 09:52
Modified
2025-07-02 13:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Summary
The target device exposes a service on a specific TCP port with a configured
endpoint. The access to that endpoint is granted using a Basic Authentication
method. The endpoint accepts also the PUT method and it is possible to
write files on the target device file system. Files are written as root.
Using Postman it is possible to perform a Directory Traversal attack
and write files into any location of the device file system. Similarly to the PUT method, it is possible to leverage the
same mechanism to read any file from the file system by using the GET
method.
References
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|---|---|---|
| https://www.cvcn.gov.it/cvcn/cve/CVE-2025-27025 | government-resource | |
| https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/CVE-2025-27025 | vdb-entry |
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CVE-2025-27521 (GCVE-0-2025-27521)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-03-04 07:13
Modified
2025-09-18 06:40
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Summary
Vulnerability of improper access permission in the process management module
Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.
References
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CVE-2025-29826 (GCVE-0-2025-29826)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-13 16:58
Modified
2025-09-10 00:09
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Summary
Improper handling of insufficient permissions or privileges in Microsoft Dataverse allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-29826 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Dataverse |
Version: 10.0 < 3.4.0.1406 |
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CVE-2025-3931 (GCVE-0-2025-3931)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-14 11:54
Modified
2025-08-29 06:18
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Summary
A flaw was found in Yggdrasil, which acts as a system broker, allowing the processes to communicate to other children's "worker" processes through the DBus component. Yggdrasil creates a DBus method to dispatch messages to workers. However, it misses authentication and authorization checks, allowing every system user to call it. One available Yggdrasil worker acts as a package manager with capabilities to create and enable new repositories and install or remove packages.
This flaw allows an attacker with access to the system to leverage the lack of authentication on the dispatch message to force the Yggdrasil worker to install arbitrary RPM packages. This issue results in local privilege escalation, enabling the attacker to access and modify sensitive system data.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:7592 | vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-3931 | vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2362345 | issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT | |
| https://github.com/RedHatInsights/yggdrasil/pull/336 |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| ▼ |
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CVE-2025-46708 (GCVE-0-2025-46708)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-06-27 17:04
Modified
2025-07-01 17:36
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-280 - CWE - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges (4.15)
Summary
Software installed and running inside a Guest VM may conduct improper GPU system calls to prevent other Guests from running work on the GPU.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imagination Technologies | Graphics DDK |
Version: 1.15 RTM < Version: 1.17 RTM < Version: 1.18 RTM < Version: 23.2 RTM < Patch: 24.2 RTM1 |
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CVE-2025-49731 (GCVE-0-2025-49731)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-08 16:57
Modified
2025-08-23 00:39
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Summary
Improper handling of insufficient permissions or privileges in Microsoft Teams allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49731 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▼ | Microsoft | Microsoft Teams for Android |
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CVE-2025-50170 (GCVE-0-2025-50170)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-08-12 17:10
Modified
2025-09-17 17:52
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Summary
Improper handling of insufficient permissions or privileges in Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-50170 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▼ | Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Version: 10.0.17763.0 < 10.0.17763.7678 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Mitigation ID: MIT-46
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Description:
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Always check to see if you have successfully accessed a resource or system functionality, and use proper error handling if it is unsuccessful. Do this even when you are operating in a highly privileged mode, because errors or environmental conditions might still cause a failure. For example, environments with highly granular permissions/privilege models, such as Windows or Linux capabilities, can cause unexpected failures.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.