CWE-278
Insecure Preserved Inherited Permissions
A product inherits a set of insecure permissions for an object, e.g. when copying from an archive file, without user awareness or involvement.
CVE-2025-2947 (GCVE-0-2025-2947)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-04-17 17:10
Modified
2025-08-28 16:40
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-278 - Insecure Preserved Inherited Permissions
Summary
IBM i 7.6
contains a privilege escalation vulnerability due to incorrect profile swapping in an OS command. A malicious actor can use the command to elevate privileges to gain root access to the host operating system.
References
▼ | URL | Tags |
---|---|---|
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7231025 | vendor-advisory, patch |
{ "containers": { "adp": [ { "metrics": [ { "other": { "content": { "id": "CVE-2025-2947", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "none" }, { "Automatable": "no" }, { "Technical Impact": "total" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-04-21T00:00:00+00:00", "version": "2.0.3" }, "type": "ssvc" } } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-04-22T03:55:19.019Z", "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP" }, "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment" } ], "cna": { "affected": [ { "cpes": [ "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*" ], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "i", "vendor": "IBM", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "7.6" } ] } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "IBM i 7.6\u0026nbsp;\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003econtains a privilege escalation vulnerability due to incorrect profile swapping in an OS command. \u0026nbsp;A malicious actor can use the command to elevate privileges to gain root access to the host operating system.\u003c/span\u003e" } ], "value": "IBM i 7.6\u00a0\n\ncontains a privilege escalation vulnerability due to incorrect profile swapping in an OS command. \u00a0A malicious actor can use the command to elevate privileges to gain root access to the host operating system." } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL" } ] } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-278", "description": "CWE-278 Insecure Preserved Inherited Permissions", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-08-28T16:40:47.631Z", "orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522", "shortName": "ibm" }, "references": [ { "tags": [ "vendor-advisory", "patch" ], "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7231025" } ], "source": { "discovery": "UNKNOWN" }, "title": "IBM i privilege escalation", "x_generator": { "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0" } } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522", "assignerShortName": "ibm", "cveId": "CVE-2025-2947", "datePublished": "2025-04-17T17:10:52.646Z", "dateReserved": "2025-03-29T13:27:47.251Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-28T16:40:47.631Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1" }
Mitigation ID: MIT-1
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Description:
- Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation ID: MIT-46
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Description:
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.