CWE-276

Incorrect Default Permissions

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

CVE-2023-4091 (GCVE-0-2023-4091)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-11-03 07:56
Modified
2025-08-30 06:03
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Summary
A vulnerability was discovered in Samba, where the flaw allows SMB clients to truncate files, even with read-only permissions when the Samba VFS module "acl_xattr" is configured with "acl_xattr:ignore system acls = yes". The SMB protocol allows opening files when the client requests read-only access but then implicitly truncates the opened file to 0 bytes if the client specifies a separate OVERWRITE create disposition request. The issue arises in configurations that bypass kernel file system permissions checks, relying solely on Samba's permissions.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 0:4.18.6-2.el8_9   < *
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 0:4.18.6-2.el8_9   < *
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:4.15.5-13.el8_6   < *
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhev_hypervisor:4.4::el8
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::crb
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:4.17.5-4.el8_8   < *
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8::baseos
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8::crb
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:4.18.6-101.el9_3   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::resilientstorage
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:4.18.6-101.el9_3   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::resilientstorage
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:4.15.5-111.el9_0   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::crb
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::resilientstorage
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::baseos
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:4.17.5-104.el9_2   < *
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::baseos
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::resilientstorage
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::crb
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 0:4.15.5-13.el8_6   < *
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhev_hypervisor:4.4::el8
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::crb
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Storage 3     cpe:/a:redhat:storage:3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-10469 (GCVE-0-2024-10469)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-10-28 15:38
Modified
2025-08-25 22:10
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Summary
VINCE versions before 3.0.9 is vulnerable to exposure of User information to authenticated users.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CERT/CC VINCE Version: *   
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-12564 (GCVE-0-2024-12564)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-12-12 07:41
Modified
2025-09-11 14:06
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Summary
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability was discovered in Open Design Alliance CDE inWEB SDK before 2025.3. Installing CDE Server with default settings allows unauthorized users to visit prometheus metrics page. This can allow attackers to understand more things about the target application which may help in further investigation and exploitation.
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-13972 (GCVE-0-2024-13972)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-17 19:02
Modified
2025-08-03 08:58
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Summary
A vulnerability related to registry permissions in the Intercept X for Windows updater prior to Core Agent version 2024.3.2 can lead to a local user gaining SYSTEM level privileges during a product upgrade.
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-1488 (GCVE-0-2024-1488)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-02-15 05:04
Modified
2025-08-01 17:44
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Unbound due to incorrect default permissions, allowing any process outside the unbound group to modify the unbound runtime configuration. If a process can connect over localhost to port 8953, it can alter the configuration of unbound.service. This flaw allows an unprivileged attacker to manipulate a running instance, potentially altering forwarders, allowing them to track all queries forwarded by the local resolver, and, in some cases, disrupting resolving altogether.
References
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1750vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1751vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1780vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1801vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1802vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1804vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2587vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2696vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:0837vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-1488vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2264183issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Version: 1.16.2
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 0:1.16.2-5.el8_9.6   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
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   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 0:1.16.2-5.8.el8_10   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
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   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support Unaffected: 0:1.7.3-12.el8_2.1   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Telecommunications Update Service Unaffected: 0:1.7.3-12.el8_2.1   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 0:1.7.3-12.el8_2.1   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support Unaffected: 0:1.7.3-15.el8_4.1   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service Unaffected: 0:1.7.3-15.el8_4.1   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 0:1.7.3-15.el8_4.1   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:1.7.3-17.el8_6.4   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:1.16.2-5.el8_8.4   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream
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   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:1.16.2-3.el9_3.5   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
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   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:1.13.1-13.el9_0.4   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:1.16.2-3.el9_2.4   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::crb
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   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
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   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-32861 (GCVE-0-2024-32861)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-07-16 14:36
Modified
2025-07-21 15:57
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Summary
Under certain circumstances the impacted Software House C•CURE 9000 installer will utilize unnecessarily wide permissions.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-43166 (GCVE-0-2024-43166)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-03 09:10
Modified
2025-09-03 15:43
Severity ?
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Summary
Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Apache DolphinScheduler. This issue affects Apache DolphinScheduler: before 3.2.2. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.3.1, which fixes the issue.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-58050 (GCVE-0-2024-58050)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-03-04 07:21
Modified
2025-09-18 06:48
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Summary
Vulnerability of improper access permission in the HDC module Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei HarmonyOS Version: 5.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-5967 (GCVE-0-2024-5967)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-06-18 12:05
Modified
2025-09-12 20:11
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Keycloak. The LDAP testing endpoint allows changing the Connection URL  independently without re-entering the currently configured LDAP bind credentials. This flaw allows an attacker with admin access (permission manage-realm) to change the LDAP host URL ("Connection URL") to a machine they control. The Keycloak server will connect to the attacker's host and try to authenticate with the configured credentials, thus leaking them to the attacker. As a consequence, an attacker who has compromised the admin console or compromised a user with sufficient privileges can leak domain credentials and attack the domain.
References
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6493vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6494vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6495vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6497vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6499vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6500vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6501vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-5967vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2292200issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Version: 0   
Version: 23.0.0   
Version: 25.0.0   
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Build of Keycloak     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:22
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   Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 22 Unaffected: 22.0.12-1   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:22::el9
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 22 Unaffected: 22-17   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:22::el9
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 22 Unaffected: 22-20   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:22::el9
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   Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7     cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6
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   Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 7 Unaffected: 0:18.0.16-1.redhat_00001.1.el7sso   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6::el7
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 8 Unaffected: 0:18.0.16-1.redhat_00001.1.el8sso   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6::el8
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 9 Unaffected: 0:18.0.16-1.redhat_00001.1.el9sso   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers Unaffected: 7.6-52   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2025-0886 (GCVE-0-2025-0886)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-17 19:16
Modified
2025-07-17 20:09
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Summary
An incorrect permissions vulnerability was reported in Elliptic Labs Virtual Lock Sensor that could allow a local, authenticated user to escalate privileges.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Lenovo Elliptic Virtual Lock Sensor Service For ThinkPad P1 Gen 6 (Type 21FV, 21FW) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.548
Create a notification for this product.
   Lenovo Elliptic Human Presence Detection Driver for ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 (Type 21KV, 21KW) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.801
Create a notification for this product.
   Lenovo Elliptic Virtual Lock Sensor Service for P14s Gen 4 (Type 21HF, 21HG) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.858
Create a notification for this product.
   Lenovo Elliptic Human Presence Detection Device Driver for ThinkPad P14s Gen 4 (Type 21K5, 21K6) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.1893
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   Lenovo Elliptic Human Presence Detection Driver for ThinkPad P14s Gen 5 (Type 21G2, 21G3) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.801
Create a notification for this product.
   Lenovo Elliptic Human Presence Detection Device Driver for ThinkPad P14s Gen 5 (Type 21ME, 21MF) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.6136
Create a notification for this product.
   Lenovo Elliptic Human Presence detection Device Driver for ThinkPad P16 Gen 2 (Type 21FA, 21FB) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.774
Create a notification for this product.
   Lenovo Elliptic Virtual Lock Sensor Service for P16s Gen 2 (Type 21HK, 21HL) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.858
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   Lenovo Elliptic Human Presence Detection Device Driver for ThinkPad P16s Gen 2 (Type 21K9, 21KA) Version: 0   < 1000.100.106.2391
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   Lenovo lliptic Human Presence Detection Driver for P16s Gen 3 (Type 21KS, 21KT) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.801
Create a notification for this product.
   Lenovo Elliptic Human Presence Detection Device Driver for ThinkPad P16v Gen 1 (Type 21FC, 21FD) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.900
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   Lenovo Elliptic Human Presence Detection Driver for ThinkPad P16v Gen 1 (Type 21FE, 21FF) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.2235
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   Lenovo Elliptic Human Presence Detection Device Driver for ThinkPad P16v Gen 2 (Type 21KX, 21KY) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.801
Create a notification for this product.
   Lenovo Elliptic Virtual Lock Sensor Service for ThinkPad T14 Gen 3 (Type 21AH, 21AJ) Version: 0   < 3.2.61209.5
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   Lenovo Elliptic Virtual Lock Sensor Service for ThinkPad T14 Gen 3 (Type 21CF, 21CG)) Version: 0   < 3.2.61209.5
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   Lenovo Elliptic Virtual Lock Sensor Service for T14 Gen 4 (Type 21HD, 21HE) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.858
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   Lenovo Elliptic Human Presence Detection Device Driver for T14 Gen 4 (Type 21K3, 21K4) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.1893
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   Lenovo lliptic Human Presence Detection Device Driver for T14 Gen 5 (Type 21MC, 21MD) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.6136
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   Lenovo Elliptic Human Presence Detection Device Driver for T14 Gen 5 (Type 21ML, 21MM) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.801
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   Lenovo Elliptic Virtual Lock Sensor Service for T14s Gen 4 (Type 21F6, 21F7) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.858
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   Lenovo Elliptic Human Presence Detection Device Driver for ThinkPad T14s Gen 4 (Type 21F8, 21F9) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.1893
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   Lenovo Elliptic Human Presence Detection Device Driver for T14s Gen 5 (Type 21LS, 21LT) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.801
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   Lenovo Elliptic Human Presence Detection driver for ThinkPad T14s Gen 6 (Type 21M1, 21M2) Version: 0   < 1000.100.109.82
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   Lenovo Elliptic Virtual Lock Sensor Service for T16 Gen 2 (Type 21HH, 21HJ) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.858
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   Lenovo Elliptic Human Presence Detection Device Driver for T16 Gen 2 (Type 21K7 21K8) Version: 0   < 1000.100.106.2391
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   Lenovo Elliptic Human Presence Detection Device Driver for T16 Gen 3 (Type 21MN, 21MQ) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.801
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   Lenovo Elliptic Virtual Lock Sensor Service for X1 2-in-1 Gen 9 (Type 21KE, 21KF) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.801
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   Lenovo Elliptic Virtual Lock Sensor Service for ThinkPad X1 Carbon 12th Gen (Type 21KC, 21KD) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.801
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   Lenovo Elliptic Human Presence Detection Device Driver for X13 2-in-1 Gen 5 (Type 21LW, 21LX) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.801
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   Lenovo Elliptic Virtual Lock Sensor for ThinkPad X13 Gen 4 (Type 21EX, 21EY) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.761
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   Lenovo Elliptic Human Presence Detection Driver for ThinkPad X13 Gen 4 (Type 21J3, 21J4) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.2234
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   Lenovo Elliptic Human Presence Detection Device Driver for X13 Gen 5 (Type 21LU, 21LV) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.801
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   Lenovo Elliptic Virtual Lock Sensor for X13 Yoga Gen 4 (Type 21F2, 21F3) Version: 0   < 1000.100.108.761
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Show details on NVD website


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Mitigation ID: MIT-1

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Description:

  • The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-46

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Description:

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.

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