CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
The product uses untrusted input when calculating or using an array index, but the product does not validate or incorrectly validates the index to ensure the index references a valid position within the array.
CVE-2023-27349 (GCVE-0-2023-27349)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-05-03 01:56
Modified
2025-09-19 03:55
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-129 - Improper Validation of Array Index
Summary
BlueZ Audio Profile AVRCP Improper Validation of Array Index Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code via Bluetooth on affected installations of BlueZ. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must connect to a malicious device.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of the AVRCP protocol. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-19908.
References
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CVE-2023-31306 (GCVE-0-2023-31306)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-06 16:26
Modified
2025-09-08 13:33
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-129 - Improper Validation of Array Index
Summary
Improper validation of an array index in the AMD graphics driver software could allow an attacker to pass malformed arguments to the dynamic power management (DPM) functions resulting in an out of bounds read and loss of availability.
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2024-21970 (GCVE-0-2024-21970)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-06 17:20
Modified
2025-09-08 14:51
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-129 - Improper Validation of Array Index
Summary
Improper validation of an array index in the AND power Management Firmware could allow a privileged attacker to corrupt AGESA memory potentially leading to a loss of integrity.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▼ | AMD | AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ 3000 Processors | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CVE-2024-29231 (GCVE-0-2024-29231)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-03-28 06:23
Modified
2025-08-13 13:36
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-129 - Improper Validation of Array Index
Summary
Improper validation of array index vulnerability in UserPrivilege.Enum webapi component in Synology Surveillance Station before 9.2.0-9289 and 9.2.0-11289 allows remote authenticated users to obtain non-sensitive information and conduct limited denial-of-service attacks via unspecified vectors.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_24_04 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Synology | Surveillance Station |
Version: * ≤ Version: * ≤ |
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CVE-2024-35164 (GCVE-0-2024-35164)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-02 11:23
Modified
2025-07-03 03:55
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-129 - Improper Validation of Array Index
Summary
The terminal emulator of Apache Guacamole 1.5.5 and older does not properly validate console codes received from servers via text-based protocols like SSH. If a malicious user has access to a text-based connection, a specially-crafted sequence of console codes could allow arbitrary code to be executed
with the privileges of the running guacd process.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.6.0, which fixes this issue.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/sgs8lplbkrpvd3hrvcnnxh3028h4py70 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Guacamole |
Version: 0.8.0 ≤ 1.5.5 |
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CVE-2024-53009 (GCVE-0-2024-53009)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-08 12:48
Modified
2025-07-08 16:11
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-129 - Improper Validation of Array Index
Summary
Memory corruption while operating the mailbox in Automotive.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Qualcomm, Inc. | Snapdragon |
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CVE-2025-23278 (GCVE-0-2025-23278)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-08-02 22:05
Modified
2025-08-04 13:31
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-129 - Improper Validation of Array Index
Summary
NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability where an attacker might cause an improper index validation by issuing a call with crafted parameters. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to data tampering or denial of service.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | GPU Display Drivers |
Version: R575 |
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CVE-2025-23338 (GCVE-0-2025-23338)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-24 13:12
Modified
2025-09-24 14:08
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-129 - Improper Validation of Array Index
Summary
NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit for all platforms contains a vulnerability in nvdisasm where a user may cause an out-of-bounds write by running nvdisasm on a malicious ELF file. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to denial of service.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit |
Version: All versions prior to CUDA Toolkit 13.0 |
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CVE-2025-27034 (GCVE-0-2025-27034)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-24 15:33
Modified
2025-09-25 03:55
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-129 - Improper Validation of Array Index
Summary
Memory corruption while selecting the PLMN from SOR failed list.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Qualcomm, Inc. | Snapdragon |
Version: 315 5G IoT Modem Version: AR8035 Version: FastConnect 6200 Version: FastConnect 6700 Version: FastConnect 6800 Version: FastConnect 6900 Version: FastConnect 7800 Version: QCA6174A Version: QCA6391 Version: QCA6574A Version: QCA6584AU Version: QCA6595AU Version: QCA6696 Version: QCA6698AQ Version: QCA8081 Version: QCA8337 Version: QCC710 Version: QCM4490 Version: QCM5430 Version: QCM6490 Version: QCM8550 Version: QCN6024 Version: QCN6224 Version: QCN6274 Version: QCN9024 Version: QCS4490 Version: QCS5430 Version: QCS6490 Version: QCS8550 Version: QEP8111 Version: QFW7114 Version: QFW7124 Version: Qualcomm Video Collaboration VC3 Platform Version: SD 8 Gen1 5G Version: SDX55 Version: SDX57M Version: SDX61 Version: SDX71M Version: SDX80M Version: SG8275P Version: SM4635 Version: SM6650 Version: SM7250P Version: SM7325P Version: SM7635 Version: SM7675 Version: SM7675P Version: SM8550P Version: SM8635 Version: SM8635P Version: SM8650Q Version: SM8750 Version: SM8750P Version: Snapdragon 4 Gen 1 Mobile Platform Version: Snapdragon 480 5G Mobile Platform Version: Snapdragon 480+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM4350-AC) Version: Snapdragon 690 5G Mobile Platform Version: Snapdragon 695 5G Mobile Platform Version: Snapdragon 765 5G Mobile Platform (SM7250-AA) Version: Snapdragon 765G 5G Mobile Platform (SM7250-AB) Version: Snapdragon 768G 5G Mobile Platform (SM7250-AC) Version: Snapdragon 778G 5G Mobile Platform Version: Snapdragon 778G+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM7325-AE) Version: Snapdragon 780G 5G Mobile Platform Version: Snapdragon 782G Mobile Platform (SM7325-AF) Version: Snapdragon 7c+ Gen 3 Compute Version: Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 Mobile Platform Version: Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 Mobile Platform Version: Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 Mobile Platform Version: Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1 Mobile Platform Version: Snapdragon 8+ Gen 2 Mobile Platform Version: Snapdragon 865 5G Mobile Platform Version: Snapdragon 865+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM8250-AB) Version: Snapdragon 870 5G Mobile Platform (SM8250-AC) Version: Snapdragon 888 5G Mobile Platform Version: Snapdragon 888+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM8350-AC) Version: Snapdragon Auto 5G Modem-RF Version: Snapdragon Auto 5G Modem-RF Gen 2 Version: Snapdragon X35 5G Modem-RF System Version: Snapdragon X55 5G Modem-RF System Version: Snapdragon X62 5G Modem-RF System Version: Snapdragon X65 5G Modem-RF System Version: Snapdragon X70 Modem-RF System Version: Snapdragon X72 5G Modem-RF System Version: Snapdragon X75 5G Modem-RF System Version: WCD9340 Version: WCD9341 Version: WCD9360 Version: WCD9370 Version: WCD9375 Version: WCD9378 Version: WCD9380 Version: WCD9385 Version: WCD9390 Version: WCD9395 Version: WCN3950 Version: WCN3988 Version: WCN6450 Version: WCN6650 Version: WCN6740 Version: WCN6755 Version: WCN7860 Version: WCN7861 Version: WCN7880 Version: WCN7881 Version: WSA8810 Version: WSA8815 Version: WSA8830 Version: WSA8832 Version: WSA8835 Version: WSA8840 Version: WSA8845 Version: WSA8845H |
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"version": "QCA6698AQ"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCA8081"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCA8337"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCC710"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCM4490"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCM5430"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCM6490"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCM8550"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCN6024"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCN6224"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCN6274"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCN9024"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCS4490"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCS5430"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCS6490"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QCS8550"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QEP8111"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QFW7114"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "QFW7124"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Qualcomm Video Collaboration VC3 Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SD 8 Gen1 5G"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SDX55"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SDX57M"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SDX61"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SDX71M"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SDX80M"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SG8275P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM4635"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM6650"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM7250P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM7325P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM7635"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM7675"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM7675P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM8550P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM8635"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM8635P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM8650Q"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM8750"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM8750P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 4 Gen 1 Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 480 5G Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 480+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM4350-AC)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 690 5G Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 695 5G Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 765 5G Mobile Platform (SM7250-AA)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 765G 5G Mobile Platform (SM7250-AB)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 768G 5G Mobile Platform (SM7250-AC)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 778G 5G Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 778G+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM7325-AE)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 780G 5G Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 782G Mobile Platform (SM7325-AF)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 7c+ Gen 3 Compute"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1 Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 8+ Gen 2 Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 865 5G Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 865+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM8250-AB)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 870 5G Mobile Platform (SM8250-AC)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 888 5G Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 888+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM8350-AC)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon Auto 5G Modem-RF"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon Auto 5G Modem-RF Gen 2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon X35 5G Modem-RF System"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon X55 5G Modem-RF System"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon X62 5G Modem-RF System"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon X65 5G Modem-RF System"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon X70 Modem-RF System"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon X72 5G Modem-RF System"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon X75 5G Modem-RF System"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCD9340"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCD9341"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCD9360"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCD9370"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCD9375"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCD9378"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCD9380"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCD9385"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCD9390"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCD9395"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN3950"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN3988"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN6450"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN6650"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN6740"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN6755"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN7860"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN7861"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN7880"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN7881"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8810"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8815"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8830"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8832"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8835"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8840"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8845"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8845H"
}
]
}
],
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"lang": "en",
"value": "Memory corruption while selecting the PLMN from SOR failed list."
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CVE-2025-27067 (GCVE-0-2025-27067)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-08-06 07:26
Modified
2025-08-06 13:36
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-129 - Improper Validation of Array Index
Summary
Memory corruption while processing DDI call with invalid buffer.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Qualcomm, Inc. | Snapdragon |
Version: FastConnect 6900 Version: FastConnect 7800 Version: SC8380XP Version: WCD9380 Version: WCD9385 Version: WSA8840 Version: WSA8845 Version: WSA8845H |
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Mitigation ID: MIT-7
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Use an input validation framework such as Struts or the OWASP ESAPI Validation API. Note that using a framework does not automatically address all input validation problems; be mindful of weaknesses that could arise from misusing the framework itself (CWE-1173).
Mitigation ID: MIT-15
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
- Even though client-side checks provide minimal benefits with respect to server-side security, they are still useful. First, they can support intrusion detection. If the server receives input that should have been rejected by the client, then it may be an indication of an attack. Second, client-side error-checking can provide helpful feedback to the user about the expectations for valid input. Third, there may be a reduction in server-side processing time for accidental input errors, although this is typically a small savings.
Mitigation ID: MIT-3
Phase: Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
Description:
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, Ada allows the programmer to constrain the values of a variable and languages such as Java and Ruby will allow the programmer to handle exceptions when an out-of-bounds index is accessed.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11
Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation ID: MIT-12
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- When accessing a user-controlled array index, use a stringent range of values that are within the target array. Make sure that you do not allow negative values to be used. That is, verify the minimum as well as the maximum of the range of acceptable values.
Mitigation ID: MIT-35
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Be especially careful to validate all input when invoking code that crosses language boundaries, such as from an interpreted language to native code. This could create an unexpected interaction between the language boundaries. Ensure that you are not violating any of the expectations of the language with which you are interfacing. For example, even though Java may not be susceptible to buffer overflows, providing a large argument in a call to native code might trigger an overflow.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Sandbox or Jail
Description:
- Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
- OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-100: Overflow Buffers
Buffer Overflow attacks target improper or missing bounds checking on buffer operations, typically triggered by input injected by an adversary. As a consequence, an adversary is able to write past the boundaries of allocated buffer regions in memory, causing a program crash or potentially redirection of execution as per the adversaries' choice.