CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).
CVE-2011-10008 (GCVE-0-2011-10008)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-31 14:58
Modified
2025-07-31 17:54
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in MPlayer Lite r33064 due to improper bounds checking when handling M3U playlist files containing long http:// URL entries. An attacker can craft a malicious .m3u file with a specially formatted URL that triggers a stack overflow when processed by the player, particularly via drag-and-drop interaction. This flaw allows for control of the execution flow through SEH overwrite and a DEP bypass using a ROP chain that leverages known gadgets in loaded DLLs. Successful exploitation may result in arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the current user.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MPlayer Project | MPlayer Lite |
Version: r33064 |
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CVE-2012-10021 (GCVE-0-2012-10021)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-31 14:54
Modified
2025-07-31 18:31
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in D-Link DIR-605L Wireless N300 Cloud Router firmware versions 1.12 and 1.13 via the getAuthCode() function. The flaw arises from unsafe usage of sprintf() when processing user-supplied CAPTCHA data via the FILECODE parameter in /goform/formLogin. A remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit this to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the device.
References
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CVE-2013-10036 (GCVE-0-2013-10036)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-31 14:53
Modified
2025-07-31 18:22
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Beetel Connection Manager version PCW_BTLINDV1.0.0B04 when parsing the UserName parameter in the NetConfig.ini configuration file. A crafted .ini file containing an overly long UserName value can overwrite the Structured Exception Handler (SEH), leading to arbitrary code execution when the application processes the file.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beetel Teletech Ltd. | Connection Manager |
Version: PCW_BTLINDV1.0.0B04 |
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CVE-2013-10042 (GCVE-0-2013-10042)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-31 14:55
Modified
2025-07-31 15:16
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in freeFTPd version 1.0.10 and earlier in the handling of the FTP PASS command. When an attacker sends a specially crafted password string, the application fails to validate input length, resulting in memory corruption. This can lead to denial of service or arbitrary code execution. Exploitation requires the anonymous user account to be enabled.
References
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CVE-2013-10057 (GCVE-0-2013-10057)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-08-01 20:48
Modified
2025-08-01 20:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Synactis PDF In-The-Box ActiveX control (PDF_IN_1.ocx), specifically the ConnectToSynactis method. When a long string is passed to this method—intended to populate the ldCmdLine argument of a WinExec call—a strcpy operation overwrites a saved TRegistry class pointer on the stack. This allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the user by enticing them to visit a malicious webpage that instantiates the vulnerable ActiveX control. The vulnerability was discovered via its use in third-party software such as Logic Print 2013.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Synactis | PDF In-The-Box |
Version: * |
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CVE-2014-125114 (GCVE-0-2014-125114)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-25 15:52
Modified
2025-07-29 13:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in i-Ftp version 2.20 due to improper handling of the Time attribute within Schedule.xml. By placing a specially crafted Schedule.xml file in the i-Ftp application directory, a remote attacker can trigger a buffer overflow during scheduled download parsing, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution or a crash.
References
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CVE-2014-125117 (GCVE-0-2014-125117)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-25 15:50
Modified
2025-07-29 03:55
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the my_cgi.cgi component of certain D-Link devices, including the DSP-W215 version 1.02, can be exploited via a specially crafted HTTP POST request to the /common/info.cgi endpoint. This flaw enables an unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution with system-level privileges.
References
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CVE-2014-125122 (GCVE-0-2014-125122)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-31 14:57
Modified
2025-07-31 17:58
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the tmUnblock.cgi endpoint of the Linksys WRT120N wireless router. The vulnerability is triggered by sending a specially crafted HTTP POST request with an overly long TM_Block_URL parameter to the endpoint. By exploiting this flaw, an unauthenticated remote attacker can overwrite memory in a controlled manner, enabling them to temporarily reset the administrator password of the device to a blank value. This grants unauthorized access to the router’s web management interface without requiring valid credentials.
References
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CVE-2014-9190 (GCVE-0-2014-9190)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2015-01-10 02:00
Modified
2025-07-24 22:42
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
Stack-based buffer overflow in Schneider Electric Wonderware InTouch Access Anywhere Server 10.6 and 11.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a request for a filename that does not exist.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://wdnresource.wonderware.com/support/docs/_SecurityBulletins/Security_Bulletin_LFSEC00000104.pdf | x_refsource_CONFIRM | |
| https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-15-008-02 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Schneider Electric | InTouch Access Anywhere Server |
Version: 10.6 Version: 11.0 |
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CVE-2020-5735 (GCVE-0-2020-5735)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2020-04-08 12:42
Modified
2025-07-30 01:45
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
Amcrest cameras and NVR are vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow over port 37777. An authenticated remote attacker can abuse this issue to crash the device and possibly execute arbitrary code.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-20 | x_refsource_MISC | |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157164/Amcrest-Dahua-NVR-Camera-IP2M-841-Denial-Of-Service.html | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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Mitigation ID: MIT-10
Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11
Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.