Vulnerabilites related to cisco - encs_5400_firmware
cve-2019-1649
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-05-13 19:10
Modified
2024-11-20 17:23
Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
A vulnerability in the logic that handles access control to one of the hardware components in Cisco's proprietary Secure Boot implementation could allow an authenticated, local attacker to write a modified firmware image to the component. This vulnerability affects multiple Cisco products that support hardware-based Secure Boot functionality. The vulnerability is due to an improper check on the area of code that manages on-premise updates to a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) part of the Secure Boot hardware implementation. An attacker with elevated privileges and access to the underlying operating system that is running on the affected device could exploit this vulnerability by writing a modified firmware image to the FPGA. A successful exploit could either cause the device to become unusable (and require a hardware replacement) or allow tampering with the Secure Boot verification process, which under some circumstances may allow the attacker to install and boot a malicious software image. An attacker will need to fulfill all the following conditions to attempt to exploit this vulnerability: Have privileged administrative access to the device. Be able to access the underlying operating system running on the device; this can be achieved either by using a supported, documented mechanism or by exploiting another vulnerability that would provide an attacker with such access. Develop or have access to a platform-specific exploit. An attacker attempting to exploit this vulnerability across multiple affected platforms would need to research each one of those platforms and then develop a platform-specific exploit. Although the research process could be reused across different platforms, an exploit developed for a given hardware platform is unlikely to work on a different hardware platform.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190513-secureboot | vendor-advisory, x_refsource_CISCO | |
| https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/400865 | third-party-advisory, x_refsource_CERT-VN | |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108350 | vdb-entry, x_refsource_BID | |
| https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-072-03 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Routers |
Version: unspecified < 16.12.1 |
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This vulnerability affects multiple Cisco products that support hardware-based Secure Boot functionality. The vulnerability is due to an improper check on the area of code that manages on-premise updates to a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) part of the Secure Boot hardware implementation. An attacker with elevated privileges and access to the underlying operating system that is running on the affected device could exploit this vulnerability by writing a modified firmware image to the FPGA. A successful exploit could either cause the device to become unusable (and require a hardware replacement) or allow tampering with the Secure Boot verification process, which under some circumstances may allow the attacker to install and boot a malicious software image. An attacker will need to fulfill all the following conditions to attempt to exploit this vulnerability: Have privileged administrative access to the device. Be able to access the underlying operating system running on the device; this can be achieved either by using a supported, documented mechanism or by exploiting another vulnerability that would provide an attacker with such access. Develop or have access to a platform-specific exploit. An attacker attempting to exploit this vulnerability across multiple affected platforms would need to research each one of those platforms and then develop a platform-specific exploit. 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Be able to access the underlying operating system running on the device; this can be achieved either by using a supported, documented mechanism or by exploiting another vulnerability that would provide an attacker with such access. Develop or have access to a platform-specific exploit. An attacker attempting to exploit this vulnerability across multiple affected platforms would need to research each one of those platforms and then develop a platform-specific exploit. Although the research process could be reused across different platforms, an exploit developed for a given hardware platform is unlikely to work on a different hardware platform.", }, ], }, exploit: [ { lang: "en", value: "This vulnerability was publicly disclosed by Red Balloon Security on May 13, 2019.", }, ], impact: { cvss: { baseScore: "6.7", vectorString: "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", version: "3.0", }, }, problemtype: { problemtype_data: [ { description: [ { lang: "eng", value: "CWE-284", }, ], }, ], }, references: { reference_data: [ { name: "20190513 Cisco Secure Boot Hardware Tampering Vulnerability", refsource: "CISCO", url: "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190513-secureboot", }, { name: "VU#400865", refsource: "CERT-VN", url: "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/400865", }, { name: "108350", refsource: "BID", url: "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108350", }, { name: "https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-072-03", refsource: "MISC", url: "https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-072-03", }, ], }, source: { advisory: "cisco-sa-20190513-secureboot", defect: [ [ "CSCvn77141", "CSCvn77142", "CSCvn77143", "CSCvn77147", "CSCvn77150", "CSCvn77151", "CSCvn77152", "CSCvn77153", "CSCvn77154", "CSCvn77155", "CSCvn77156", "CSCvn77158", "CSCvn77159", "CSCvn77160", "CSCvn77162", "CSCvn77166", "CSCvn77167", "CSCvn77168", "CSCvn77169", "CSCvn77170", "CSCvn77171", "CSCvn77172", "CSCvn77175", "CSCvn77178", "CSCvn77180", "CSCvn77181", "CSCvn77182", "CSCvn77183", "CSCvn77184", "CSCvn77185", "CSCvn77191", "CSCvn77201", "CSCvn77202", "CSCvn77205", "CSCvn77207", "CSCvn77209", "CSCvn77212", "CSCvn77219", "CSCvn77220", "CSCvn77222", "CSCvn77245", "CSCvn77246", "CSCvn77248", "CSCvn77249", "CSCvn89137", "CSCvn89138", "CSCvn89140", "CSCvn89143", "CSCvn89144", "CSCvn89145", "CSCvn89146", "CSCvn89150", "CSCvp42792", ], ], discovery: "INTERNAL", }, }, }, }, cveMetadata: { assignerOrgId: "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633", assignerShortName: "cisco", cveId: "CVE-2019-1649", datePublished: "2019-05-13T19:10:14.147871Z", dateReserved: "2018-12-06T00:00:00", dateUpdated: "2024-11-20T17:23:01.830Z", state: "PUBLISHED", }, dataType: "CVE_RECORD", dataVersion: "5.1", }
cve-2021-1397
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2021-05-06 12:42
Modified
2024-11-08 23:17
Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to redirect a user to a malicious web page. This vulnerability is due to improper input validation of the parameters in an HTTP request. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to redirect a user to a malicious website. This vulnerability is known as an open redirect attack, which is used in phishing attacks to get users to visit malicious sites without their knowledge.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-imc-openred-zAYrU6d2 | vendor-advisory, x_refsource_CISCO |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) |
Version: n/a |
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cve-2023-20228
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-08-16 20:59
Modified
2024-08-02 09:05
Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface.
This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of an affected interface to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the browser of the targeted user or access sensitive, browser-based information.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▼ | Cisco | Cisco Identity Services Engine Software |
Version: N/A |
|||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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"affected", version: "4.2(1g)", }, { status: "affected", version: "4.2(1i)", }, { status: "affected", version: "4.2(1j)", }, { status: "affected", version: "4.2(2a)", }, { status: "affected", version: "4.2(2f)", }, { status: "affected", version: "4.2(2g)", }, { status: "affected", version: "4.2(3b)", }, { status: "affected", version: "4.2(3d)", }, { status: "affected", version: "4.2(3e)", }, { status: "affected", version: "4.3(1.230097)", }, { status: "affected", version: "4.3(1.230124)", }, { status: "affected", version: "4.3(1.230138)", }, ], }, { product: "Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE)", vendor: "Cisco", versions: [ { status: "affected", version: "2.1.0", }, { status: "affected", version: "2.4.0", }, { status: "affected", version: "2.4.1", }, { status: "affected", version: "2.4.2", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.2.1", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.2.2", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.2.3", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.2.4", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.2.6", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.2.7", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.2.10", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.2.11.1", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.2.8", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.2.11.3", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.2.11.5", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.2.12.2", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.2.13.6", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.2.14", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.1.1", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.1.2", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.1.3", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.1.4", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.1.5", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.1.0", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.0.1", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.0.2", }, { status: "affected", version: "2.3.1", }, { status: "affected", version: "2.3.2", }, { status: "affected", version: "2.3.3", }, { status: "affected", version: "2.3.5", }, { status: "affected", version: "2.2.1", }, { status: "affected", version: "2.2.2", }, { status: "affected", version: "2.0.0", }, { status: "affected", version: "2.10", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.06", }, { status: "affected", version: "3.02", }, { status: "affected", version: "4.11.1", }, ], }, ], descriptions: [ { lang: "en", value: "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface.\r\n\r This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of an affected interface to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the browser of the targeted user or access sensitive, browser-based information.", }, ], exploits: [ { lang: "en", value: "The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory.", }, ], metrics: [ { cvssV3_1: { attackComplexity: "LOW", attackVector: "NETWORK", availabilityImpact: "NONE", baseScore: 6.1, baseSeverity: "MEDIUM", confidentialityImpact: "LOW", integrityImpact: "LOW", privilegesRequired: "NONE", scope: "CHANGED", userInteraction: "REQUIRED", vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", version: "3.1", }, format: "cvssV3_1", }, ], problemTypes: [ { descriptions: [ { cweId: "CWE-80", description: "Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)", lang: "en", type: "cwe", }, ], }, ], providerMetadata: { dateUpdated: "2024-01-25T16:58:25.643Z", orgId: "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633", shortName: "cisco", }, references: [ { name: "cisco-sa-cimc-xss-UMYtYEtr", url: "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-cimc-xss-UMYtYEtr", }, ], source: { advisory: "cisco-sa-cimc-xss-UMYtYEtr", defects: [ "CSCwe96259", "CSCwf98681", "CSCwh65092", ], discovery: "EXTERNAL", }, }, }, cveMetadata: { assignerOrgId: "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633", assignerShortName: "cisco", cveId: "CVE-2023-20228", datePublished: "2023-08-16T20:59:07.910Z", dateReserved: "2022-10-27T18:47:50.369Z", dateUpdated: "2024-08-02T09:05:35.864Z", state: "PUBLISHED", }, dataType: "CVE_RECORD", dataVersion: "5.1", }
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2021-05-06 13:15
Modified
2024-11-21 05:44
Severity ?
4.7 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
6.1 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
6.1 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to redirect a user to a malicious web page. This vulnerability is due to improper input validation of the parameters in an HTTP request. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to redirect a user to a malicious website. This vulnerability is known as an open redirect attack, which is used in phishing attacks to get users to visit malicious sites without their knowledge.
References
Impacted products
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This vulnerability is due to improper input validation of the parameters in an HTTP request. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to redirect a user to a malicious website. This vulnerability is known as an open redirect attack, which is used in phishing attacks to get users to visit malicious sites without their knowledge.", }, { lang: "es", value: "Una vulnerabilidad en la interfaz de administración basada en web del software Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC), podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado redirija a un usuario a una página web maliciosa. Esta vulnerabilidad es debido a una comprobación inapropiada de la entrada de los parámetros en una petición HTTP. Un atacante podría explotar esta vulnerabilidad al persuadir a un usuario para que haga clic en un vínculo diseñado. Una explotación con éxito podría permitir al atacante redirigir a un usuario a un sitio web malicioso. Esta vulnerabilidad es conocida como un ataque de redireccionamiento abierto, que es usado en ataques de phishing para que los usuarios visiten sitios maliciosos sin su conocimiento", }, ], id: "CVE-2021-1397", lastModified: "2024-11-21T05:44:15.633", metrics: { cvssMetricV2: [ { acInsufInfo: false, baseSeverity: "MEDIUM", cvssData: { accessComplexity: "MEDIUM", accessVector: "NETWORK", authentication: "NONE", availabilityImpact: "NONE", baseScore: 5.8, confidentialityImpact: "PARTIAL", integrityImpact: "PARTIAL", vectorString: "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N", version: "2.0", }, exploitabilityScore: 8.6, impactScore: 4.9, obtainAllPrivilege: false, obtainOtherPrivilege: false, obtainUserPrivilege: false, source: "nvd@nist.gov", type: "Primary", userInteractionRequired: true, }, ], cvssMetricV31: [ { cvssData: { attackComplexity: "LOW", attackVector: "NETWORK", availabilityImpact: "NONE", baseScore: 4.7, baseSeverity: "MEDIUM", confidentialityImpact: "NONE", integrityImpact: "LOW", privilegesRequired: "NONE", scope: "CHANGED", userInteraction: "REQUIRED", vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N", version: "3.1", }, exploitabilityScore: 2.8, impactScore: 1.4, source: "psirt@cisco.com", type: "Secondary", }, { cvssData: { attackComplexity: "LOW", attackVector: "NETWORK", availabilityImpact: "NONE", baseScore: 6.1, baseSeverity: "MEDIUM", confidentialityImpact: "LOW", integrityImpact: "LOW", privilegesRequired: "NONE", scope: "CHANGED", userInteraction: "REQUIRED", vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", version: "3.1", }, exploitabilityScore: 2.8, impactScore: 2.7, source: "nvd@nist.gov", type: "Primary", }, ], }, published: "2021-05-06T13:15:09.950", references: [ { source: "psirt@cisco.com", tags: [ "Vendor Advisory", ], url: "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-imc-openred-zAYrU6d2", }, { source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", tags: [ "Vendor Advisory", ], url: "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-imc-openred-zAYrU6d2", }, ], sourceIdentifier: "psirt@cisco.com", vulnStatus: "Modified", weaknesses: [ { description: [ { lang: "en", value: "CWE-601", }, ], source: "psirt@cisco.com", type: "Primary", }, ], }
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2019-05-13 19:29
Modified
2024-11-21 04:37
Severity ?
Summary
A vulnerability in the logic that handles access control to one of the hardware components in Cisco's proprietary Secure Boot implementation could allow an authenticated, local attacker to write a modified firmware image to the component. This vulnerability affects multiple Cisco products that support hardware-based Secure Boot functionality. The vulnerability is due to an improper check on the area of code that manages on-premise updates to a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) part of the Secure Boot hardware implementation. An attacker with elevated privileges and access to the underlying operating system that is running on the affected device could exploit this vulnerability by writing a modified firmware image to the FPGA. A successful exploit could either cause the device to become unusable (and require a hardware replacement) or allow tampering with the Secure Boot verification process, which under some circumstances may allow the attacker to install and boot a malicious software image. An attacker will need to fulfill all the following conditions to attempt to exploit this vulnerability: Have privileged administrative access to the device. Be able to access the underlying operating system running on the device; this can be achieved either by using a supported, documented mechanism or by exploiting another vulnerability that would provide an attacker with such access. Develop or have access to a platform-specific exploit. An attacker attempting to exploit this vulnerability across multiple affected platforms would need to research each one of those platforms and then develop a platform-specific exploit. Although the research process could be reused across different platforms, an exploit developed for a given hardware platform is unlikely to work on a different hardware platform.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|---|
| psirt@cisco.com | http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108350 | Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry | |
| psirt@cisco.com | https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190513-secureboot | Vendor Advisory | |
| psirt@cisco.com | https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/400865 | Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource | |
| psirt@cisco.com | https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-072-03 | Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource | |
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108350 | Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry | |
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190513-secureboot | Vendor Advisory | |
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/400865 | Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource | |
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-072-03 | Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource |
Impacted products
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vulnerable: false, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:n7k-m324fq-25l:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "B6BF05BA-E0CC-45D6-963F-27F0BD7B3C4F", vulnerable: false, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:n7k-m348xp-25l:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "D409BDF3-9F35-4D94-9DF0-7B58A519A005", vulnerable: false, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, ], operator: "AND", }, { nodes: [ { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:sm-x-1t3\\/e3_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "98B12A01-8EF8-4DDE-9A40-51A9BC7D42AC", vulnerable: true, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:sm-x-1t3\\/e3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "696AFE49-10E1-4C56-93D3-F4118B3E01AB", vulnerable: false, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, ], operator: "AND", }, { nodes: [ { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:encs_5100_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "AD6741CC-EEA4-4DC8-A21B-DB84B861316B", vulnerable: true, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:encs_5100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "678F3A32-372A-441E-8115-95181FBAF628", vulnerable: false, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, ], operator: "AND", }, { nodes: [ { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:encs_5400_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "EF426F3E-4474-43C7-84F5-EF61957E5004", vulnerable: true, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:encs_5400:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "01AE8153-6C23-46AB-BEAA-A6F27FDFEED7", vulnerable: false, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, ], operator: "AND", }, ], cveTags: [], descriptions: [ { lang: "en", value: "A vulnerability in the logic that handles access control to one of the hardware components in Cisco's proprietary Secure Boot implementation could allow an authenticated, local attacker to write a modified firmware image to the component. This vulnerability affects multiple Cisco products that support hardware-based Secure Boot functionality. The vulnerability is due to an improper check on the area of code that manages on-premise updates to a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) part of the Secure Boot hardware implementation. An attacker with elevated privileges and access to the underlying operating system that is running on the affected device could exploit this vulnerability by writing a modified firmware image to the FPGA. A successful exploit could either cause the device to become unusable (and require a hardware replacement) or allow tampering with the Secure Boot verification process, which under some circumstances may allow the attacker to install and boot a malicious software image. An attacker will need to fulfill all the following conditions to attempt to exploit this vulnerability: Have privileged administrative access to the device. Be able to access the underlying operating system running on the device; this can be achieved either by using a supported, documented mechanism or by exploiting another vulnerability that would provide an attacker with such access. Develop or have access to a platform-specific exploit. An attacker attempting to exploit this vulnerability across multiple affected platforms would need to research each one of those platforms and then develop a platform-specific exploit. Although the research process could be reused across different platforms, an exploit developed for a given hardware platform is unlikely to work on a different hardware platform.", }, { lang: "es", value: "Una vulnerabilidad en la lógica que maneja el control de acceso de uno de los componentes de hardware en la implementación Secure Boot de propiedad de Cisco, podría permitir que un atacante local autenticado escriba una imagen de firmware modificada en el componente. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a varios productos de Cisco que admiten la funcionalidad de Secure Boot basada en hardware. La vulnerabilidad se genera por una comprobación incorrecta en el área de código que administra las actualizaciones en las instalaciones de Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) parte de la implementación del hardware Secure Boot. Un atacante con privilegios elevados y acceso al sistema operativo subyacente que se ejecuta en el dispositivo afectado podría explotar esta vulnerabilidad al escribir una imagen de firmware modificada en el FPGA. Una explotación exitosa podría hacer que el dispositivo se vuelva inutilizable (y requiera un reemplazo de hardware) o permitir la manipulación del proceso de comprobación de Secure Boot, que en algunas circunstancias puede permitir al atacante instalar y arrancar una imagen de software malicioso. Un atacante deberá cumplir todas las condiciones siguientes para intentar explotar esta vulnerabilidad: Tener acceso administrativo privilegiado al dispositivo. Poder acceder al sistema operativo subyacente que se ejecuta en el dispositivo; Esto se puede lograr mediante el uso de un mecanismo documentado de soporte o mediante la explotación de otra vulnerabilidad que proporcionaría a un atacante con dicho acceso. Desarrollar o tener acceso a un exploit específico de la plataforma. Un atacante que busque explotar esta vulnerabilidad en múltiples plataformas afectadas necesitará investigar cada una de esas plataformas y después desarrollar una vulnerabilidad específica de la plataforma. Si bien el proceso de investigación se podría realizar en diferentes plataformas, es poco probable que una vulnerabilidad desarrollada para una plataforma de hardware determinada opere en una plataforma de hardware diferente.", }, ], id: "CVE-2019-1649", lastModified: "2024-11-21T04:37:00.627", metrics: { cvssMetricV2: [ { acInsufInfo: false, baseSeverity: "HIGH", cvssData: { accessComplexity: "LOW", accessVector: "LOCAL", authentication: "NONE", availabilityImpact: "COMPLETE", baseScore: 7.2, confidentialityImpact: "COMPLETE", integrityImpact: "COMPLETE", vectorString: "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", version: "2.0", }, exploitabilityScore: 3.9, impactScore: 10, obtainAllPrivilege: false, obtainOtherPrivilege: false, obtainUserPrivilege: false, source: "nvd@nist.gov", type: "Primary", userInteractionRequired: false, }, ], cvssMetricV30: [ { cvssData: { attackComplexity: "LOW", attackVector: "LOCAL", availabilityImpact: "HIGH", baseScore: 6.7, baseSeverity: "MEDIUM", confidentialityImpact: "HIGH", integrityImpact: "HIGH", privilegesRequired: "HIGH", scope: "UNCHANGED", userInteraction: "NONE", vectorString: "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", version: "3.0", }, exploitabilityScore: 0.8, impactScore: 5.9, source: "psirt@cisco.com", type: "Secondary", }, ], cvssMetricV31: [ { cvssData: { attackComplexity: "LOW", attackVector: "LOCAL", availabilityImpact: "HIGH", baseScore: 6.7, baseSeverity: "MEDIUM", confidentialityImpact: "HIGH", integrityImpact: "HIGH", privilegesRequired: "HIGH", scope: "UNCHANGED", userInteraction: "NONE", vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", version: "3.1", }, exploitabilityScore: 0.8, impactScore: 5.9, source: "nvd@nist.gov", type: "Primary", }, ], }, published: "2019-05-13T19:29:01.520", references: [ { source: "psirt@cisco.com", tags: [ "Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry", ], url: "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108350", }, { source: "psirt@cisco.com", tags: [ "Vendor Advisory", ], url: "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190513-secureboot", }, { source: "psirt@cisco.com", tags: [ "Third Party Advisory", "US Government Resource", ], url: "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/400865", }, { source: "psirt@cisco.com", tags: [ "Third Party Advisory", "US Government Resource", ], url: "https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-072-03", }, { source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", tags: [ "Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry", ], url: "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108350", }, { source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", tags: [ "Vendor Advisory", ], url: "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190513-secureboot", }, { source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", tags: [ "Third Party Advisory", "US Government Resource", ], url: "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/400865", }, { source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", tags: [ "Third Party Advisory", "US Government Resource", ], url: "https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-072-03", }, ], sourceIdentifier: "psirt@cisco.com", vulnStatus: "Modified", weaknesses: [ { description: [ { lang: "en", value: "CWE-284", }, ], source: "psirt@cisco.com", type: "Secondary", }, { description: [ { lang: "en", value: "CWE-667", }, ], source: "nvd@nist.gov", type: "Primary", }, ], }
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2023-08-16 21:15
Modified
2024-11-21 07:40
Severity ?
6.1 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
6.1 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
6.1 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface.
This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of an affected interface to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the browser of the targeted user or access sensitive, browser-based information.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| cisco | encs_5100_firmware | * | |
| cisco | encs_5100 | - | |
| cisco | encs_5400_firmware | * | |
| cisco | encs_5400 | - | |
| cisco | ucs_c220_m5_rack_server_firmware | * | |
| cisco | ucs_c220_m5_rack_server | - | |
| cisco | ucs_e160s_m3_firmware | * | |
| cisco | ucs_e160s_m3 | - | |
| cisco | ucs_e180d_m3_firmware | * | |
| cisco | ucs_e180d_m3 | - | |
| cisco | ucs-e1120d-m3_firmware | * | |
| cisco | ucs-e1120d-m3 | - |
{ configurations: [ { nodes: [ { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:encs_5100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "3BFE88BB-D139-4118-A301-66381FE360D8", versionEndExcluding: "3.2.15.1", versionStartIncluding: "3.2", vulnerable: true, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:encs_5100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "678F3A32-372A-441E-8115-95181FBAF628", vulnerable: false, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, ], operator: "AND", }, { nodes: [ { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:encs_5400_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "50E1F7BF-6F2E-4664-BF11-757645A5F209", versionEndExcluding: "3.2.15.1", versionStartIncluding: "3.2", vulnerable: true, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:encs_5400:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "01AE8153-6C23-46AB-BEAA-A6F27FDFEED7", vulnerable: false, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, ], operator: "AND", }, { nodes: [ { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs_c220_m5_rack_server_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "03CC45CE-28B1-4901-859D-98DC10E80B8D", versionEndExcluding: "4.3.2.230207", versionStartIncluding: "4.2", vulnerable: true, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:ucs_c220_m5_rack_server:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "B92DFE16-D552-4A12-B4EB-7B0713634182", vulnerable: false, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, ], operator: "AND", }, { nodes: [ { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs_e160s_m3_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "A589EC14-2996-4D01-9323-696FC51982EB", versionEndExcluding: "3.2.15.1", vulnerable: true, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:ucs_e160s_m3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "4CBB5AD3-0BBA-4908-AEB7-5402AB48E628", vulnerable: false, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, ], operator: "AND", }, { nodes: [ { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs_e180d_m3_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "21C26B22-9630-4891-9103-E393060F0D9B", versionEndExcluding: "3.2.15.1", vulnerable: true, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:ucs_e180d_m3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "C14DE1B6-A8E0-4267-8FE8-45756051ED4C", vulnerable: false, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, ], operator: "AND", }, { nodes: [ { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e1120d-m3_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "2DAC4D5D-4AEA-4427-B855-D73E722BC59C", versionEndExcluding: "3.2.15.1", vulnerable: true, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:ucs-e1120d-m3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "DF77273F-73C0-40EB-BB4E-75269D46F074", vulnerable: false, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, ], operator: "AND", }, ], cveTags: [], descriptions: [ { lang: "en", value: "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface.\r\n\r This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of an affected interface to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the browser of the targeted user or access sensitive, browser-based information.", }, ], id: "CVE-2023-20228", lastModified: "2024-11-21T07:40:56.623", metrics: { cvssMetricV31: [ { cvssData: { attackComplexity: "LOW", attackVector: "NETWORK", availabilityImpact: "NONE", baseScore: 6.1, baseSeverity: "MEDIUM", confidentialityImpact: "LOW", integrityImpact: "LOW", privilegesRequired: "NONE", scope: "CHANGED", userInteraction: "REQUIRED", vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", version: "3.1", }, exploitabilityScore: 2.8, impactScore: 2.7, source: "psirt@cisco.com", type: "Secondary", }, { cvssData: { attackComplexity: "LOW", attackVector: "NETWORK", availabilityImpact: "NONE", baseScore: 6.1, baseSeverity: "MEDIUM", confidentialityImpact: "LOW", integrityImpact: "LOW", privilegesRequired: "NONE", scope: "CHANGED", userInteraction: "REQUIRED", vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", version: "3.1", }, exploitabilityScore: 2.8, impactScore: 2.7, source: "nvd@nist.gov", type: "Primary", }, ], }, published: "2023-08-16T21:15:09.737", references: [ { source: "psirt@cisco.com", tags: [ "Vendor Advisory", ], url: "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-cimc-xss-UMYtYEtr", }, { source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", tags: [ "Vendor Advisory", ], url: "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-cimc-xss-UMYtYEtr", }, ], sourceIdentifier: "psirt@cisco.com", vulnStatus: "Modified", weaknesses: [ { description: [ { lang: "en", value: "CWE-80", }, ], source: "psirt@cisco.com", type: "Secondary", }, { description: [ { lang: "en", value: "CWE-79", }, ], source: "nvd@nist.gov", type: "Primary", }, ], }