CWE-749

Exposed Dangerous Method or Function

The product provides an Applications Programming Interface (API) or similar interface for interaction with external actors, but the interface includes a dangerous method or function that is not properly restricted.

CVE-2024-4739 (GCVE-0-2024-4739)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-18 08:11 – Updated: 2024-10-18 14:40
VLAI
Title
MXsecurity License Generation Function Disclosure
Summary
The lack of access restriction to a resource from unauthorized users makes MXsecurity software versions v1.1.0 and prior vulnerable. By acquiring a valid authenticator, an attacker can pose as an authorized user and successfully access the resource.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Moxa MXsecurity Series Affected: 1.0 , ≤ 1.1.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
moxa mxsecurity Affected: 1.0 , ≤ 1.1.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:moxa:mxsecurity:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sean Cai Chris Huang
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-51992 (GCVE-0-2024-51992)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-11 19:17 – Updated: 2024-11-12 14:45
VLAI
Title
Method Exposure Vulnerability in Modals in orchid/platform
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
orchidsoftware platform Affected: >= 8.0, < 14.43.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-5298 (GCVE-0-2024-5298)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-23 21:30 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:11
VLAI
Title
D-Link D-View queryDeviceCustomMonitorResult Exposed Dangerous Method Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
D-Link D-View queryDeviceCustomMonitorResult Exposed Dangerous Method Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link D-View. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the queryDeviceCustomMonitorResult method. The issue results from an exposed dangerous method. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-21842.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link D-View Affected: 2.0.1.28
Create a notification for this product.
dlink dir-3040_firmware Affected: 120b03
    cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dir-3040_firmware:120b03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-05-14 15:21
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-5299 (GCVE-0-2024-5299)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-23 21:30 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:11
VLAI
Title
D-Link D-View execMonitorScript Exposed Dangerous Method Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
D-Link D-View execMonitorScript Exposed Dangerous Method Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link D-View. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the execMonitorScript method. The issue results from an exposed dangerous method. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-21828.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link D-View Affected: 2.0.1.28
Create a notification for this product.
d-link d-view Affected: 0 , < 2.0.3.88 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:d-link:d-view:0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-05-14 15:21
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-55893 (GCVE-0-2024-55893)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 20:00 – Updated: 2025-05-20 18:20
VLAI
Title
TYPO3 Cross-Site Request Forgery in Log Module
Summary
TYPO3 is a free and open source Content Management Framework. A vulnerability has been identified in the backend user interface functionality involving deep links. Specifically, this functionality is susceptible to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF). Additionally, state-changing actions in downstream components incorrectly accepted submissions via HTTP GET and did not enforce the appropriate HTTP method. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires the victim to have an active session on the backend user interface and to be deceived into interacting with a malicious URL targeting the backend, which can occur under the following conditions: The user opens a malicious link, such as one sent via email. The user visits a compromised or manipulated website while the following settings are misconfigured: 1. `security.backend.enforceReferrer` feature is disabled, 2. `BE/cookieSameSite` configuration is set to lax or none. The vulnerability in the affected downstream component “Log Module” allows attackers to remove log entries. Users are advised to update to TYPO3 versions 11.5.42 ELTS, 12.4.25 LTS, 13.4.3 LTS which fix the problem described. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 typo3 Affected: >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.48
Affected: >= 11.0.0, < 11.5.42
Affected: >= 12.0.0, < 12.4.25
Affected: >= 13.0.0, < 13.4.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-55894 (GCVE-0-2024-55894)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 19:57 – Updated: 2025-05-20 17:58
VLAI
Title
TYPO3 Cross-Site Request Forgery in Backend User Module
Summary
TYPO3 is a free and open source Content Management Framework. A vulnerability has been identified in the backend user interface functionality involving deep links. Specifically, this functionality is susceptible to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF). Additionally, state-changing actions in downstream components incorrectly accepted submissions via HTTP GET and did not enforce the appropriate HTTP method. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires the victim to have an active session on the backend user interface and to be deceived into interacting with a malicious URL targeting the backend, which can occur under the following conditions: The user opens a malicious link, such as one sent via email. The user visits a compromised or manipulated website while the following settings are misconfigured: 1. `security.backend.enforceReferrer` feature is disabled, 2. `BE/cookieSameSite` configuration is set to lax or none. The vulnerability in the affected downstream component “Backend User Module” allows attackers to initiate password resets for other backend users or to terminate their user sessions. Users are advised to update to TYPO3 versions 11.5.42 ELTS, 12.4.25 LTS, 13.4.3 LTS which fix the problem described.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 typo3 Affected: >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.48
Affected: >= 11.0.0, < 11.5.42
Affected: >= 12.0.0, < 12.4.25
Affected: >= 13.0.0, < 13.4.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-55920 (GCVE-0-2024-55920)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 19:55 – Updated: 2025-01-15 15:47
VLAI
Title
Cross-Site Request Forgery in Dashboard Module in TYPO3
Summary
TYPO3 is a free and open source Content Management Framework. A vulnerability has been identified in the backend user interface functionality involving deep links. Specifically, this functionality is susceptible to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF). Additionally, state-changing actions in downstream components incorrectly accepted submissions via HTTP GET and did not enforce the appropriate HTTP method. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires the victim to have an active session on the backend user interface and to be deceived into interacting with a malicious URL targeting the backend, which can occur under the following conditions: The user opens a malicious link, such as one sent via email. The user visits a compromised or manipulated website while the following settings are misconfigured: 1. `security.backend.enforceReferrer` feature is disabled, 2. `BE/cookieSameSite` configuration is set to lax or none. The vulnerability in the affected downstream component “Dashboard Module” allows attackers to manipulate the victim’s dashboard configuration. Users are advised to update to TYPO3 versions 11.5.42 ELTS, 12.4.25 LTS, 13.4.3 LTS which fix the problem described. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 typo3 Affected: >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.48
Affected: >= 11.0.0, < 11.5.42
Affected: >= 12.0.0, < 12.4.25
Affected: >= 13.0.0, < 13.4.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-55921 (GCVE-0-2024-55921)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 19:36 – Updated: 2025-01-15 15:49
VLAI
Title
Cross-Site Request Forgery in Extension Manager Module in TYPO3
Summary
TYPO3 is a free and open source Content Management Framework. A vulnerability has been identified in the backend user interface functionality involving deep links. Specifically, this functionality is susceptible to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF). Additionally, state-changing actions in downstream components incorrectly accepted submissions via HTTP GET and did not enforce the appropriate HTTP method. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires the victim to have an active session on the backend user interface and to be deceived into interacting with a malicious URL targeting the backend, which can occur under the following conditions: The user opens a malicious link, such as one sent via email. The user visits a compromised or manipulated website while the following settings are misconfigured: 1. `security.backend.enforceReferrer` feature is disabled, 2. `BE/cookieSameSite` configuration is set to lax or none. The vulnerability in the affected downstream component “Extension Manager Module” allows attackers to retrieve and install 3rd party extensions from the TYPO3 Extension Repository - which can lead to remote code execution in the worst case. Users are advised to update to TYPO3 versions 11.5.42 ELTS, 12.4.25 LTS, 13.4.3 LTS which fix the problem described.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 typo3 Affected: >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.48
Affected: >= 11.0.0, < 11.5.42
Affected: >= 12.0.0, < 12.4.25
Affected: >= 13.0.0, < 13.4.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-55922 (GCVE-0-2024-55922)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 19:23 – Updated: 2025-01-14 19:42
VLAI
Title
Cross-Site Request Forgery in Form Framework Module in TYPO3
Summary
TYPO3 is a free and open source Content Management Framework. A vulnerability has been identified in the backend user interface functionality involving deep links. Specifically, this functionality is susceptible to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF). Additionally, state-changing actions in downstream components incorrectly accepted submissions via HTTP GET and did not enforce the appropriate HTTP method. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires the victim to have an active session on the backend user interface and to be deceived into interacting with a malicious URL targeting the backend, which can occur under the following conditions: The user opens a malicious link, such as one sent via email. The user visits a compromised or manipulated website while the following settings are misconfigured: 1. `security.backend.enforceReferrer` feature is disabled, 2. `BE/cookieSameSite` configuration is set to lax or none The vulnerability in the affected downstream component “Form Framework Module” allows attackers to manipulate or delete persisted form definitions. Users are advised to update to TYPO3 versions 11.5.42 ELTS, 12.4.25 LTS, 13.4.3 LTS which fix the problem described. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 typo3 Affected: >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.48
Affected: >= 11.0.0, < 11.5.42
Affected: >= 12.0.0, < 12.4.25
Affected: >= 13.0.0, < 13.4.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-55923 (GCVE-0-2024-55923)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 19:20 – Updated: 2025-01-15 15:01
VLAI
Title
Cross-Site Request Forgery in Indexed Search Module in TYPO3
Summary
TYPO3 is a free and open source Content Management Framework. A vulnerability has been identified in the backend user interface functionality involving deep links. Specifically, this functionality is susceptible to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF). Additionally, state-changing actions in downstream components incorrectly accepted submissions via HTTP GET and did not enforce the appropriate HTTP method. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires the victim to have an active session on the backend user interface and to be deceived into interacting with a malicious URL targeting the backend, which can occur under the following conditions: The user opens a malicious link, such as one sent via email. The user visits a compromised or manipulated website while the following settings are misconfigured: 1. `security.backend.enforceReferrer` feature is disabled, 2. `BE/cookieSameSite` configuration is set to lax or none. The vulnerability in the affected downstream component “Indexed Search Module” allows attackers to delete items of the component. Users are advised to update to TYPO3 versions 11.5.42 ELTS, 12.4.25 LTS, 13.4.3 LTS which fix the problem described. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 typo3 Affected: >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.48
Affected: >= 11.0.0, < 11.5.42
Affected: >= 12.0.0, < 12.4.25
Affected: >= 13.0.0, < 13.4.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • If you must expose a method, make sure to perform input validation on all arguments, limit access to authorized parties, and protect against all possible vulnerabilities.
Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • Identify all exposed functionality. Explicitly list all functionality that must be exposed to some user or set of users. Identify which functionality may be:
  • Ensure that the implemented code follows these expectations. This includes setting the appropriate access modifiers where applicable (public, private, protected, etc.) or not marking ActiveX controls safe-for-scripting.
  • accessible to all users
  • restricted to a small set of privileged users
  • prevented from being directly accessible at all
CAPEC-500: WebView Injection

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, injects code into the context of a web page displayed by a WebView component. Through the injected code, an adversary is able to manipulate the DOM tree and cookies of the page, expose sensitive information, and can launch attacks against the web application from within the web page.

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