Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-601

URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')

The web application accepts a user-controlled input that specifies a link to an external site, and uses that link in a redirect.

CVE-2025-9193 (GCVE-0-2025-9193)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 00:02 – Updated: 2025-08-22 12:11 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
TOTVS Portal Meu RH Password Reset redirect
Summary
A flaw has been found in TOTVS Portal Meu RH up to 12.1.17. Impacted is an unknown function of the component Password Reset Handler. Executing manipulation of the argument redirectUrl can lead to open redirect. The attack may be performed from a remote location. The exploit has been published and may be used. Upgrading to version 12.1.2410.274, 12.1.2502.178 and 12.1.2506.121 is recommended to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The vendor explains, that "[o]ur internal validation (...) confirms that the reported behavior does not exist in currently supported releases. In these tests, the redirectUrl parameter is ignored, and no malicious redirection occurs." This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.320579 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320579 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.636360 third-party-advisory
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1iorjSJ8gh3hTDZUy… broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TOTVS Portal Meu RH Affected: 12.1.0
Affected: 12.1.1
Affected: 12.1.2
Affected: 12.1.3
Affected: 12.1.4
Affected: 12.1.5
Affected: 12.1.6
Affected: 12.1.7
Affected: 12.1.8
Affected: 12.1.9
Affected: 12.1.10
Affected: 12.1.11
Affected: 12.1.12
Affected: 12.1.13
Affected: 12.1.14
Affected: 12.1.15
Affected: 12.1.16
Affected: 12.1.17
Unaffected: 12.1.2410.274
Unaffected: 12.1.2502.178
Unaffected: 12.1.2506.121
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Eduardo Schwarz Trenshyiavv (VulDB User) Trenshyiavv (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-0484 (GCVE-0-2026-0484)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-10 03:00 – Updated: 2026-02-10 20:18
VLAI
Title
Missing Authorization check in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP and SAP S/4HANA
Summary
Due to missing authorization check in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP and SAP S/4HANA, an authenticated attacker could access a specific transaction code and modify the text data in the system. This vulnerability has a high impact on integrity of the application with no effect on the confidentiality and availability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP and SAP S/4HANA Affected: SAP_BASIS 700
Affected: SAP_BASIS 701
Affected: SAP_BASIS 702
Affected: SAP_BASIS 731
Affected: SAP_BASIS 740
Affected: SAP_BASIS 750
Affected: SAP_BASIS 751
Affected: SAP_BASIS 752
Affected: SAP_BASIS 753
Affected: SAP_BASIS 754
Affected: SAP_BASIS 755
Affected: SAP_BASIS 756
Affected: SAP_BASIS 757
Affected: SAP_BASIS 758
Affected: SAP_BASIS 816
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-0508 (GCVE-0-2026-0508)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-10 03:01 – Updated: 2026-02-26 15:04
VLAI
Title
Open Redirect vulnerability in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform
Summary
The SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform allows an authenticated attacker with high privileges to insert malicious URL within the application. Upon successful exploitation, the victim may click on this malicious URL, resulting in an unvalidated redirect to the attacker-controlled domain and subsequently download the malicious content. This vulnerability has a high impact on the confidentiality and integrity of the application, with no effect on the availability of the application.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform Affected: ENTERPRISE 430
Affected: 2025
Affected: 2027
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-0513 (GCVE-0-2026-0513)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-13 01:15 – Updated: 2026-01-13 14:40
VLAI
Title
Open Redirect Vulnerability in SAP Supplier Relationship Management (SICF Handler in SRM Catalog)
Summary
Due to an Open Redirect Vulnerability in SAP Supplier Relationship Management (SICF Handler in SRM Catalog), an unauthenticated attacker could craft a malicious URL that, if accessed by a victim, redirects them to an attacker-controlled site.This causes low impact on integrity of the application. Confidentiality and availability are not impacted.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP Supplier Relationship Management (SICF Handler in SRM Catalog) Affected: SRM_SERVER 700
Affected: 701
Affected: 702
Affected: 713
Affected: 714
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-0573 (GCVE-0-2026-0573)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-18 20:37 – Updated: 2026-02-18 21:20
VLAI
Title
Improper Handling of HTTP Redirects vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed leaking of authorization token and enabled remote code execution
Summary
An URL redirection vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed attacker-controlled redirects to leak sensitive authorization tokens. The repository_pages API insecurely followed HTTP redirects when fetching artifact URLs, preserving the authorization header containing a privileged JWT. An authenticated user could redirect these requests to an attacker-controlled domain, exfiltrate the Actions.ManageOrgs JWT, and leverage it for potential remote code execution. Attackers would require access to the target GitHub Enterprise Server instance and the ability to exploit a legacy redirect to an attacker-controlled domain. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.19 and was fixed in versions 3.19.2, 3.18.4, 3.17.10, 3.16.13, 3.15.17, and 3.14.22. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitHub Enterprise Server Affected: 3.14 , ≤ 3.14.21 (semver)
Affected: 3.15 , ≤ 3.15.16 (semver)
Affected: 3.16 , ≤ 3.16.12 (semver)
Affected: 3.17 , ≤ 3.17.9 (semver)
Affected: 3.18 , ≤ 3.18.3 (semver)
Affected: 3.19 , ≤ 3.19.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
R31n
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-10837 (GCVE-0-2026-10837)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-17 11:11 – Updated: 2026-06-17 14:58
VLAI
Title
Open redirection vulnerability in Password Manager
Summary
Open redirection vulnerability due to insufficient validation of the X-Forwarded-Host HTTP header. An attacker could create manipulated links that, when opened by a victim, cause the victim to be redirected to domains controlled by the attacker, enabling phishing or deception attacks with limited impact on confidentiality and integrity.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL redirection to untrusted site ('open redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Password Manager Password Manager Affected: 0 , < 08/07/2025 (date)
Unaffected: 08/07/2025 (date)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-17 10:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-10839 (GCVE-0-2026-10839)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-17 11:11 – Updated: 2026-06-17 14:57
VLAI
Title
Open redirection vulnerability in Password Manager
Summary
Open redirection vulnerability in the authentication system allows an attacker to use manipulated values in the X-Forwarded-Host header to alter the URLs generated by the application. A successful exploit could redirect authenticated users to malicious sites following login procedures or interaction with the interface, resulting in limited impact on confidentiality and integrity.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL redirection to untrusted site ('open redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Password Manager Password Manager Affected: 0 , < 08/07/2025 (date)
Unaffected: 08/07/2025 (date)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-17 10:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-10856 (GCVE-0-2026-10856)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-04 13:17 – Updated: 2026-06-04 13:47
VLAI
Title
Open redirect in MISP dashboard button widget URL handling
Summary
A URL validation flaw in the MISP dashboard button widget allowed a crafted relative-looking URL to be accepted as a local path while being interpreted by browsers as an external URL. The validation rejected URLs containing an explicit scheme, host, or user component, but did not reject paths beginning with a slash followed by a backslash, such as /\example.com. Some browsers normalize backslashes in URLs as forward slashes, which can turn this into a scheme-relative external navigation target. In addition, the generated href concatenated the reconstructed URL with the original URL, increasing the possibility of unsafe or malformed link generation. An attacker able to configure or influence a dashboard button URL could craft a button that appears to point inside the application but redirects users to an attacker-controlled site when clicked. This could be used for phishing, credential theft, or social engineering. The patch fixes the issue by rejecting empty paths and paths starting with /\, and by emitting only the reconstructed validated URL in the anchor href.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
misp misp Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.5.38 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Andras Iklody (the Insomniac MISP lead dev) 🕵️‍♂️ Jeroen Pinoy 🐞
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-10861 (GCVE-0-2026-10861)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-04 13:26 – Updated: 2026-06-04 13:45 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
MISP post-login open redirect via pre_login_requested_url
Summary
An open redirect vulnerability existed in MISP UsersController::routeafterlogin() because the value stored in the pre_login_requested_url session key was used as the post-login redirect destination without sufficiently enforcing that it was a local application path. An unauthenticated remote attacker could craft a link that causes a victim to visit a trusted MISP instance and, after successful authentication, be redirected to an attacker-controlled external URL. This could be abused to increase the credibility of phishing attacks, redirect users to counterfeit login pages, or deliver attacker-controlled content from an untrusted domain. CWE-601 describes this weakness as accepting user-controlled input that specifies an external link and using it in a redirect, with phishing as a common consequence. The patch mitigates the issue by decoding and parsing the URL, rejecting URLs with a scheme, host, user component, missing or non-local path, and protocol-relative forms such as //example.com and /\example.com.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
misp misp Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.5.38 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Andras Iklody (the Insomniac MISP lead dev) 🕵️‍♂️ Jeroen Pinoy 🐞
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-11477 (GCVE-0-2026-11477)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-08 01:45 – Updated: 2026-06-08 13:42 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
hs-web hsweb-framework OAuth2 Client OAuth2Client.java OAuth2Client redirect
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in hs-web hsweb-framework up to 5.0.1. This affects the function OAuth2Client of the file hsweb-authorization/hsweb-authorization-oauth2/src/main/java/org/hswebframework/web/oauth2/server/OAuth2Client.java of the component OAuth2 Client. The manipulation results in open redirect. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The patch is identified as c2882679a9125cea52678151af5ae213cbd52579. Applying a patch is advised to resolve this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
hs-web hsweb-framework Affected: 5.0.0
Affected: 5.0.1
    cpe:2.3:a:hs-web:hsweb-framework:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
0Xrry (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-601",
              "description": "Open Redirect",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-08T01:45:11.512Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-369097 | hs-web hsweb-framework OAuth2 Client OAuth2Client.java OAuth2Client redirect",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/369097"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-369097 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/369097/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "CVE-2026-11477 | CVE Analysis and Report",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-11477"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #833962 | GitHub hsweb-framework 5.0.0 Open Redirect",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/833962"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/hs-web/hsweb-framework/issues/354"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/hs-web/hsweb-framework/pull/355"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/hs-web/hsweb-framework/commit/c2882679a9125cea52678151af5ae213cbd52579"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/hs-web/hsweb-framework/"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "x_open-source"
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-06-07T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-06-07T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-06-07T11:45:30.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "hs-web hsweb-framework OAuth2 Client OAuth2Client.java OAuth2Client redirect"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-11477",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-08T01:45:11.512Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-07T09:40:18.483Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-08T13:42:42.500Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • Use a list of approved URLs or domains to be used for redirection.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an intermediate disclaimer page that provides the user with a clear warning that they are leaving the current site. Implement a long timeout before the redirect occurs, or force the user to click on the link. Be careful to avoid XSS problems (CWE-79) when generating the disclaimer page.
Mitigation ID: MIT-21.2

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
  • For example, ID 1 could map to "/login.asp" and ID 2 could map to "http://www.example.com/". Features such as the ESAPI AccessReferenceMap [REF-45] provide this capability.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that no externally-supplied requests are honored by requiring that all redirect requests include a unique nonce generated by the application [REF-483]. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330).
Mitigation ID: MIT-6

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • Understand all the potential areas where untrusted inputs can enter your software: parameters or arguments, cookies, anything read from the network, environment variables, reverse DNS lookups, query results, request headers, URL components, e-mail, files, filenames, databases, and any external systems that provide data to the application. Remember that such inputs may be obtained indirectly through API calls.
  • Many open redirect problems occur because the programmer assumed that certain inputs could not be modified, such as cookies and hidden form fields.
Mitigation ID: MIT-29

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Description:

  • Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-178: Cross-Site Flashing

An attacker is able to trick the victim into executing a Flash document that passes commands or calls to a Flash player browser plugin, allowing the attacker to exploit native Flash functionality in the client browser. This attack pattern occurs where an attacker can provide a crafted link to a Flash document (SWF file) which, when followed, will cause additional malicious instructions to be executed. The attacker does not need to serve or control the Flash document. The attack takes advantage of the fact that Flash files can reference external URLs. If variables that serve as URLs that the Flash application references can be controlled through parameters, then by creating a link that includes values for those parameters, an attacker can cause arbitrary content to be referenced and possibly executed by the targeted Flash application.

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