CWE-256

Plaintext Storage of a Password

The product stores a password in plaintext within resources such as memory or files.

CVE-2020-5374 (GCVE-0-2020-5374)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-07-14 19:30 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:43
VLAI
Summary
Dell EMC OpenManage Integration for Microsoft System Center (OMIMSSC) for SCCM and SCVMM versions prior to 7.2.1 contain a hard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability. A remote unauthenticated attacker may exploit this vulnerability to gain access to the appliance data for remotely managed devices.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2020-07-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-6961 (GCVE-0-2020-6961)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-01-24 16:07 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:18
VLAI
Summary
In ApexPro Telemetry Server, Versions 4.2 and prior, CARESCAPE Telemetry Server v4.2 & prior, Clinical Information Center (CIC) Versions 4.X and 5.X, CARESCAPE Telemetry Server Version 4.3, CARESCAPE Central Station (CSCS) Versions 1.X, a vulnerability exists in the affected products that could allow an attacker to obtain access to the SSH private key in configuration files.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-256 - UNPROTECTED STORAGE OF CREDENTIALS CWE-256
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a GE CARESCAPE Telemetry Server,ApexPro Telemetry Server,CARESCAPE Central Station,Clinical Information Center,CARESCAPE B450,B650,B850 Monitors Affected: ApexPro Telemetry Server,v4.2 & prior,CARESCAPE Telemetry Server,v4.2 & prior,Clinical Information Center,v4.X & 5.X,CARESCAPE Telemetry Server,v4.3,CARESCAPE Central Station,v1.X,CARESCAPE Central Station,v2.X,B450,v2.X,B650,v1.X,B650,v2.X,B850,v1.X,B850,v2.X
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-8183 (GCVE-0-2020-8183)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-30 18:13 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:56
VLAI
Summary
A logic error in Nextcloud Server 19.0.0 caused a plaintext storage of the share password when it was given on the initial create API call.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext Storage of a Password (CWE-256)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Nextcloud Server Affected: 19.0.1
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-1126 (GCVE-0-2021-1126)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-13 21:20 – Updated: 2024-11-12 20:47
VLAI
Title
Cisco Firepower Management Center Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the storage of proxy server credentials of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) could allow an authenticated, local attacker to view credentials for a configured proxy server. The vulnerability is due to clear-text storage and weak permissions of related configuration files. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing the CLI of the affected software and viewing the contents of the affected files. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view the credentials that are used to access the proxy server.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2021-01-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-1589 (GCVE-0-2021-1589)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-23 02:30 – Updated: 2024-11-07 21:52
VLAI
Title
Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software Disaster Recovery Feature Password Exposure Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the disaster recovery feature of Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to user credentials. This vulnerability exists because access to API endpoints is not properly restricted. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a request to an API endpoint. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to administrative credentials that could be used in further attacks.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2021-09-22 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-23207 (GCVE-0-2021-23207)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-21 18:17 – Updated: 2025-04-16 16:47
VLAI
Title
Fresenius Kabi Agilia Connect Infusion System plaintext storage of a password
Summary
An attacker with physical access to the host can extract the secrets from the registry and create valid JWT tokens for the Fresenius Kabi Vigilant MasterMed version 2.0.1.3 application and impersonate arbitrary users. An attacker could manipulate RabbitMQ queues and messages by impersonating users.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext Storage of a Password
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Julian Suleder (ERNW Research GmbH), Nils Emmerich (ERNW Research GmbH), Raphael Pavlidis (ERNW Research GmbH), and Dr. Oliver Matula (ERNW Enno Rey Netzwerke GmbH) reported these vulnerabilities to the German Federal Office for Information Security (BSI) in the context of the BSI project ManiMed (Medical Device Manipulation Project).
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-25358 (GCVE-0-2021-25358)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-09 17:34 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:03
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability that stores IMSI values in an improper path prior to SMR APR-2021 Release 1 allows local attackers to access IMSI values without any permission via untrusted applications.
Severity
4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: P(9.0), Q(10.0) , < SMR APR-2021 Release 1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-32978 (GCVE-0-2021-32978)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-04 19:45 – Updated: 2025-04-16 16:31
VLAI
Title
Automation Direct CLICK PLC CPU Modules Plaintext Storage of a Password
Summary
The programming protocol allows for a previously entered password and lock state to be read by an attacker. If the previously entered password was successful, the attacker can then use the password to unlock Automation Direct CLICK PLC CPU Modules: C0-1x CPUs with firmware prior to v3.00.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext Storage of a Password
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Automation Direct CLICK PLC CPU Modules: C0-1x CPUs Affected: unspecified , < 3.00 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Irfan Ahmed and Adeen Ayub of Virginia Commonwealth University and Hyunguk Yoo of the University of New Orleans reported these vulnerabilities to Automation Direct.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-36309 (GCVE-0-2021-36309)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-10-01 20:20 – Updated: 2024-09-16 21:04
VLAI
Summary
Dell Enterprise SONiC OS, versions 3.3.0 and earlier, contains a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability. An authenticated malicious user with access to the system may use the TACACS\Radius credentials stored to read sensitive information and use it in further attacks.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Enterprise SONiC OS Affected: unspecified , < 3.4.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-09-17 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-36317 (GCVE-0-2021-36317)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-21 17:05 – Updated: 2024-09-16 16:42
VLAI
Summary
Dell EMC Avamar Server version 19.4 contains a plain-text password storage vulnerability in AvInstaller. A local attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to the disclosure of certain user credentials. The attacker may be able to use the exposed credentials to access the vulnerable application with privileges of the compromised account.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Avamar Affected: 19.4
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-11-09 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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        "dateUpdated": "2022-10-16T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe",
        "shortName": "dell"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/000193369"
        },
        {
          "name": "GLSA-202210-09",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-09"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe",
    "assignerShortName": "dell",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-36317",
    "datePublished": "2021-12-21T17:05:23.574Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-07-08T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T16:42:30.521Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Avoid storing passwords in easily accessible locations.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Consider storing cryptographic hashes of passwords as an alternative to storing in plaintext.
Mitigation

Phases:

Description:

  • A programmer might attempt to remedy the password management problem by obscuring the password with an encoding function, such as base 64 encoding, but this effort does not adequately protect the password because the encoding can be detected and decoded easily.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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