CWE-15
External Control of System or Configuration Setting
One or more system settings or configuration elements can be externally controlled by a user.
CVE-2025-64726 (GCVE-0-2025-64726)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-13 19:55 – Updated: 2025-11-13 20:18
VLAI
Title
External Control of System or Configuration Setting and Uncontrolled Search Path Element in sfw
Summary
Socket Firewall is an HTTP/HTTPS proxy server that intercepts package manager requests and enforces security policies by blocking dangerous packages. Socket Firewall binary versions (separate from installers) prior to 0.15.5 are vulnerable to arbitrary code execution when run in untrusted project directories. The vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code by placing a malicious `.sfw.config` file in a project directory. When a developer runs Socket Firewall commands (e.g., `sfw npm install`) in that directory, the tool loads the `.sfw.config` file and populates environment variables directly into the Node.js process. An attacker can exploit this by setting `NODE_OPTIONS` with a `--require` directive to execute malicious JavaScript code before Socket Firewall's security controls are initialized, effectively bypassing the tool's malicious package detection. The attack vector is indirect and requires a developer to install dependencies for an untrusted project and execute a command within the context of the untrusted project. The vulnerability has been patched in Socket Firewall version 0.15.5. Users should upgrade to version 0.15.5 or later. The fix isolates configuration file values from subprocess environments. Look at `sfw --version` for version information. If users rely on the recommended installation mechanism (e.g. global installation via `npm install -g sfw`) then no workaround is necessary. This wrapper package automatically ensures that users are running the latest version of Socket Firewall. Users who have manually installed the binary and cannot immediately upgrade should avoid running Socket Firewall in untrusted project directories. Before running Socket Firewall in any new project, inspect `.sfw.config` and `.env.local` files for suspicious `NODE_OPTIONS` or other environment variable definitions that reference local files.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/SocketDev/firewall-release/sec… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://bsky.app/profile/evilpacket.net/post/3m4i… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SocketDev | firewall-release |
Affected:
< 0.15.5
|
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CVE-2025-8283 (GCVE-0-2025-8283)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-28 18:16 – Updated: 2026-05-19 16:13
VLAI
Title
Netavark: podman: netavark may resolve hostnames to unexpected hosts
Summary
A vulnerability was found in the netavark package, a network stack for containers used with Podman. Due to dns.podman search domain being removed, netavark may return external servers if a valid A/AAAA record is sent as a response. When creating a container with a given name, this name will be used as the hostname for the container itself, as the podman's search domain is not added anymore the container is using the host's resolv.conf, and the DNS resolver will try to look into the search domains contained on it. If one of the domains contain a name with the same hostname as the running container, the connection will forward to unexpected external servers.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-15 - External Control of System or Configuration Setting
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-8283 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2383941 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-rpcf-rmh6-42xr | |
| https://github.com/containers/netavark/releases/t… | |
| https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/2619 |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Affected:
0 , < 1.15.1
(semver)
|
|||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4 |
Date Public
2025-07-28 00:00
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CVE-2026-0232 (GCVE-0-2026-0232)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-13 07:22 – Updated: 2026-04-13 13:27
VLAI
Title
Cortex XDR Agent: Local Administrator can disable the agent on Windows
Summary
A problem with a protection mechanism in the Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR agent on Windows allows a local Windows administrator to disable the agent. This issue may be leveraged by malware to perform malicious activity without detection.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-15 - External Control of System or Configuration Setting
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2026-0232 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cortex XDR Agent |
Unaffected:
9.1.0 , < 5.10.14
(custom)
Unaffected: 9.0 (custom) Unaffected: 8.9 (custom) Unaffected: 8.7-CE (custom) |
|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cortex XDR Agent |
Affected:
9.0 , < 9.0.1
(custom)
Affected: 8.9 , < 8.9.1 (custom) Affected: 8.7-CE , < 8.7.101-CE (custom) Affected: 8.3-CE , < 8.3-CE-CU-2120 (custom) Affected: 7.9-CE , < 7.9-CE-CU-2120 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:cortex_xdr_agent:9.0.0:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:cortex_xdr_agent:8.9.0:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:cortex_xdr_agent:8.7-CE:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:* |
Date Public
2026-04-08 16:00
Credits
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CVE-2026-0418 (GCVE-0-2026-0418)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 15:50 – Updated: 2026-06-09 17:09
VLAI
Title
Certain NETGEAR devices allow administrators to tamper with system
Summary
Insufficient configuration management in the listed devices allows authenticated administrators connected to the local network
to tamper with the system.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-15 - External control of system or configuration setting
Assigner
References
35 references
Impacted products
35 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NETGEAR | CBR750 |
Affected:
0 , < v4.6.14.4
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | EX6120 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.0.0.72
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | EX6130 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.0.0.54
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | MR60 |
Affected:
0 , < V1.1.7.128
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | MR70 |
Affected:
0 , < V1.0.3.28
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | MR80 |
Affected:
0 , < V1.1.7.6
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | MS60 |
Affected:
0 , < V1.1.7.128
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | MS70 |
Affected:
0 , < V1.0.3.28
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | MS80 |
Affected:
0 , < V1.1.7.6
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RAX15 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.0.18.144
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RAX20 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.0.18.144
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RAX200 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.0.11.148
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RAX35v2 |
Affected:
0 , < V1.0.11.112
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RAX38v2 |
Affected:
0 , < V1.0.11.112
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RAX40v2 |
Affected:
0 , < V1.0.11.112
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RAX42 |
Affected:
0 , < V1.0.11.112
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RAX43 |
Affected:
0 , < V1.0.11.112
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RAX45 |
Affected:
0 , < V1.0.11.112
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RAX48 |
Affected:
0 , < V1.0.11.112
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RAX50 |
Affected:
0 , < V1.0.11.112
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RAX50S |
Affected:
0 , < V1.0.11.112
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RAX75 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.0.11.148
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RAX80 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.0.11.148
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RAXE450 |
Affected:
0 , < V1.0.10.86
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RAXE500 |
Affected:
0 , < V1.0.10.86
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RBR750 |
Affected:
0 , < V4.6.14.3
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RBR840 |
Affected:
0 , < V4.6.14.3
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RBR850 |
Affected:
0 , < V4.6.14.3
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RBRE960 |
Affected:
0 , < V6.3.7.5
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RBS750 |
Affected:
0 , < V4.6.14.3
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RBS840 |
Affected:
0 , < V4.6.14.3
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RBS850 |
Affected:
0 , < V4.6.14.3
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RBSE960 |
Affected:
0 , < V6.3.7.5
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | RS700 |
Affected:
0 , < V1.0.7.66
(custom)
|
|
| NETGEAR | XR1000 |
Affected:
0 , < v1.0.0.68
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-06-09 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2026-0495 (GCVE-0-2026-0495)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-13 01:13 – Updated: 2026-01-13 15:15
VLAI
Title
Multiple vulnerabilities in SAP Fiori App (Intercompany Balance Reconciliation)
Summary
SAP Fiori App Intercompany Balance Reconciliation allows an attacker with high privileges to send uploaded files to arbitrary emails which could enable effective phishing campaigns. This has low impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability of the application.
Severity
5.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-15 - External Control of System or Configuration Setting
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SAP_SE | SAP Fiori App (Intercompany Balance Reconciliation) |
Affected:
UIAPFI70 500
Affected: 600 Affected: 700 Affected: 800 Affected: 900 Affected: 901 Affected: 902 Affected: S4CORE 102 Affected: 103 Affected: 104 Affected: 105 Affected: 106 Affected: 107 Affected: 108 |
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CVE-2026-1784 (GCVE-0-2026-1784)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-02 07:22 – Updated: 2026-06-02 12:20
VLAI
Title
Ose-cluster-ingress-operator: remote code execution through haproxy configuration injection
Summary
The Route OpenShift resource allows to define routes to make pods reachable at a subdomain through HAProxy. It was found that the checks performed on the spec.path YAML stanza in a Route document was insufficient and could allow a controlled injection of the HAProxy configuration.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-15 - External Control of System or Configuration Setting
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-1784 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2436075 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4 |
Date Public
2026-06-02 07:12
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CVE-2026-21422 (GCVE-0-2026-21422)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-04 12:57 – Updated: 2026-04-30 08:26
VLAI
Summary
Dell PowerScale OneFS, versions 9.10.0.0 through 9.13.1.0, contains an external control of system or configuration setting vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to protection mechanism bypass.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-15 - External Control of System or Configuration Setting
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-sg/00043245… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | PowerScale OneFS |
Affected:
9.11.0.0 through 9.12.0.1 , < 9.13.0.0 or later
(semver)
Affected: 9.10.0.0 through 9.10.1.5 , < 9.10.1.6 or later (semver) |
Date Public
2026-02-24 18:30
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CVE-2026-22177 (GCVE-0-2026-22177)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-18 01:34 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:05 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.2.21 - Environment Variable Injection via Config env.vars
Summary
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.21 fail to filter dangerous process-control environment variables from config env.vars, allowing startup-time code execution. Attackers can inject variables like NODE_OPTIONS or LD_* through configuration to execute arbitrary code in the OpenClaw gateway service runtime context.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-15 - External Control of System or Configuration Setting
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/adv… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/adv… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/2cdba… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-env… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-02-21 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2026-22708 (GCVE-0-2026-22708)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-14 16:43 – Updated: 2026-01-14 16:59
VLAI
Title
Cursor has a Terminal Tool Allowlist Bypass via Environment Variables
Summary
Cursor is a code editor built for programming with AI. Prior to 2.3, hen the Cursor Agent is running in Auto-Run Mode with Allowlist mode enabled, certain shell built-ins can still be executed without appearing in the allowlist and without requiring user approval.
This allows an attacker via indirect or direct prompt injection to poison the shell environment by setting, modifying, or removing environment variables that influence trusted commands. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.3.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-15 - External Control of System or Configuration Setting
- CWE-74 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
- CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/cursor/cursor/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2026-27203 (GCVE-0-2026-27203)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-20 23:30 – Updated: 2026-02-25 21:29
VLAI
Title
eBay API MCP Server Affected by Environment Variable Injection
Summary
eBay API MCP Server is an open source local MCP server providing AI assistants with comprehensive access to eBay's Sell APIs. All versions are vulnerable to Environment Variable Injection through the updateEnvFile function. The ebay_set_user_tokens tool allows updating the .env file with new tokens. The updateEnvFile function in src/auth/oauth.ts blindly appends or replaces values without validating them for newlines or quotes. This allows an attacker to inject arbitrary environment variables into the configuration file. An attacker can inject arbitrary environment variables into the .env file. This could lead to configuration overwrites, Denial of Service, and potential RCE. There was no fix for this issue at the time of publication.
Severity
8.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/YosefHayim/ebay-mcp/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/YosefHayim/ebay-mcp/commit/aab… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| YosefHayim | ebay-mcp |
Affected:
<= 1.7.2
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"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/YosefHayim/ebay-mcp/security/advisories/GHSA-97rm-xj73-33jh"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/YosefHayim/ebay-mcp/commit/aab0bda75ea9dd27aa37d0d8524d7cf41b3c4a9a",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/YosefHayim/ebay-mcp/commit/aab0bda75ea9dd27aa37d0d8524d7cf41b3c4a9a"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-97rm-xj73-33jh",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "eBay API MCP Server Affected by Environment Variable Injection"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-27203",
"datePublished": "2026-02-20T23:30:46.134Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-02-18T19:47:02.155Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-25T21:29:27.100Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation ID: MIT-46
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Description:
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Mitigation
Phases: Implementation, Architecture and Design
Description:
- Because setting manipulation covers a diverse set of functions, any attempt at illustrating it will inevitably be incomplete. Rather than searching for a tight-knit relationship between the functions addressed in the setting manipulation category, take a step back and consider the sorts of system values that an attacker should not be allowed to control.
Mitigation
Phases: Implementation, Architecture and Design
Description:
- In general, do not allow user-provided or otherwise untrusted data to control sensitive values. The leverage that an attacker gains by controlling these values is not always immediately obvious, but do not underestimate the creativity of the attacker.
CAPEC-13: Subverting Environment Variable Values
The adversary directly or indirectly modifies environment variables used by or controlling the target software. The adversary's goal is to cause the target software to deviate from its expected operation in a manner that benefits the adversary.
CAPEC-146: XML Schema Poisoning
An adversary corrupts or modifies the content of XML schema information passed between a client and server for the purpose of undermining the security of the target. XML Schemas provide the structure and content definitions for XML documents. Schema poisoning is the ability to manipulate a schema either by replacing or modifying it to compromise the programs that process documents that use this schema.
CAPEC-176: Configuration/Environment Manipulation
An attacker manipulates files or settings external to a target application which affect the behavior of that application. For example, many applications use external configuration files and libraries - modification of these entities or otherwise affecting the application's ability to use them would constitute a configuration/environment manipulation attack.
CAPEC-203: Manipulate Registry Information
An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization in order to modify content within a registry (e.g., Windows Registry, Mac plist, application registry). Editing registry information can permit the adversary to hide configuration information or remove indicators of compromise to cover up activity. Many applications utilize registries to store configuration and service information. As such, modification of registry information can affect individual services (affecting billing, authorization, or even allowing for identity spoofing) or the overall configuration of a targeted application. For example, both Java RMI and SOAP use registries to track available services. Changing registry values is sometimes a preliminary step towards completing another attack pattern, but given the long term usage of many registry values, manipulation of registry information could be its own end.
CAPEC-270: Modification of Registry Run Keys
An adversary adds a new entry to the "run keys" in the Windows registry so that an application of their choosing is executed when a user logs in. In this way, the adversary can get their executable to operate and run on the target system with the authorized user's level of permissions. This attack is a good way for an adversary to run persistent spyware on a user's machine, such as a keylogger.
CAPEC-271: Schema Poisoning
An adversary corrupts or modifies the content of a schema for the purpose of undermining the security of the target. Schemas provide the structure and content definitions for resources used by an application. By replacing or modifying a schema, the adversary can affect how the application handles or interprets a resource, often leading to possible denial of service, entering into an unexpected state, or recording incomplete data.
CAPEC-579: Replace Winlogon Helper DLL
Winlogon is a part of Windows that performs logon actions. In Windows systems prior to Windows Vista, a registry key can be modified that causes Winlogon to load a DLL on startup. Adversaries may take advantage of this feature to load adversarial code at startup.
CAPEC-69: Target Programs with Elevated Privileges
This attack targets programs running with elevated privileges. The adversary tries to leverage a vulnerability in the running program and get arbitrary code to execute with elevated privileges.
CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls
An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.
CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.