CVE-2024-52520 (GCVE-0-2024-52520)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-15 16:41 – Updated: 2024-11-15 17:01
VLAI
Title
Nextcloud Server's link reference provider can be tricked into downloading bigger files than intended
Summary
Nextcloud Server is a self hosted personal cloud system. Due to a pre-flighted HEAD request, the link reference provider could be tricked into downloading bigger websites than intended, to find open-graph data. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 28.0.10 or 29.0.7 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 27.1.11.8, 28.0.10 or 29.0.7.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-15 17:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
nextcloud security-advisories Affected: >= 28.0.0, < 28.0.10
Affected: >= 29.0.0, < 29.0.7
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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}



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