CVE-2022-49964 (GCVE-0-2022-49964)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-18 11:00 – Updated: 2026-05-11 19:10
VLAI
Title
arm64: cacheinfo: Fix incorrect assignment of signed error value to unsigned fw_level
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: arm64: cacheinfo: Fix incorrect assignment of signed error value to unsigned fw_level Though acpi_find_last_cache_level() always returned signed value and the document states it will return any errors caused by lack of a PPTT table, it never returned negative values before. Commit 0c80f9e165f8 ("ACPI: PPTT: Leave the table mapped for the runtime usage") however changed it by returning -ENOENT if no PPTT was found. The value returned from acpi_find_last_cache_level() is then assigned to unsigned fw_level. It will result in the number of cache leaves calculated incorrectly as a huge value which will then cause the following warning from __alloc_pages as the order would be great than MAX_ORDER because of incorrect and huge cache leaves value. | WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at mm/page_alloc.c:5407 __alloc_pages+0x74/0x314 | Modules linked in: | CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-10393-g7c2a8d3ac4c0 #73 | pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : __alloc_pages+0x74/0x314 | lr : alloc_pages+0xe8/0x318 | Call trace: | __alloc_pages+0x74/0x314 | alloc_pages+0xe8/0x318 | kmalloc_order_trace+0x68/0x1dc | __kmalloc+0x240/0x338 | detect_cache_attributes+0xe0/0x56c | update_siblings_masks+0x38/0x284 | store_cpu_topology+0x78/0x84 | smp_prepare_cpus+0x48/0x134 | kernel_init_freeable+0xc4/0x14c | kernel_init+0x2c/0x1b4 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Fix the same by changing fw_level to be signed integer and return the error from init_cache_level() early in case of error.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: f03d253ba71994b196f342a7acad448a56812a8c , < a754ee1c66bd0a23e613f0bf865053b29cb90e16 (git)
Affected: 0c80f9e165f8f9cca743d7b6cbdb54362da297e0 , < e75d18cecbb3805895d8ed64da4f78575ec96043 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 5.19.4 , < 5.19.7 (semver)
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Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/arm64/kernel/cacheinfo.c"
          ],
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          "vendor": "Linux",
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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\narm64: cacheinfo: Fix incorrect assignment of signed error value to unsigned fw_level\n\nThough acpi_find_last_cache_level() always returned signed value and the\ndocument states it will return any errors caused by lack of a PPTT table,\nit never returned negative values before.\n\nCommit 0c80f9e165f8 (\"ACPI: PPTT: Leave the table mapped for the runtime usage\")\nhowever changed it by returning -ENOENT if no PPTT was found. The value\nreturned from acpi_find_last_cache_level() is then assigned to unsigned\nfw_level.\n\nIt will result in the number of cache leaves calculated incorrectly as\na huge value which will then cause the following warning from __alloc_pages\nas the order would be great than MAX_ORDER because of incorrect and huge\ncache leaves value.\n\n  |  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at mm/page_alloc.c:5407 __alloc_pages+0x74/0x314\n  |  Modules linked in:\n  |  CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-10393-g7c2a8d3ac4c0 #73\n  |  pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\n  |  pc : __alloc_pages+0x74/0x314\n  |  lr : alloc_pages+0xe8/0x318\n  |  Call trace:\n  |   __alloc_pages+0x74/0x314\n  |   alloc_pages+0xe8/0x318\n  |   kmalloc_order_trace+0x68/0x1dc\n  |   __kmalloc+0x240/0x338\n  |   detect_cache_attributes+0xe0/0x56c\n  |   update_siblings_masks+0x38/0x284\n  |   store_cpu_topology+0x78/0x84\n  |   smp_prepare_cpus+0x48/0x134\n  |   kernel_init_freeable+0xc4/0x14c\n  |   kernel_init+0x2c/0x1b4\n  |   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20\n\nFix the same by changing fw_level to be signed integer and return the\nerror from init_cache_level() early in case of error."
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        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:10:06.395Z",
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    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-49964",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-18T11:00:29.710Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-06-18T10:57:27.384Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:10:06.395Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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The value\\nreturned from acpi_find_last_cache_level() is then assigned to unsigned\\nfw_level.\\n\\nIt will result in the number of cache leaves calculated incorrectly as\\na huge value which will then cause the following warning from __alloc_pages\\nas the order would be great than MAX_ORDER because of incorrect and huge\\ncache leaves value.\\n\\n  |  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at mm/page_alloc.c:5407 __alloc_pages+0x74/0x314\\n  |  Modules linked in:\\n  |  CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-10393-g7c2a8d3ac4c0 #73\\n  |  pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\\n  |  pc : __alloc_pages+0x74/0x314\\n  |  lr : alloc_pages+0xe8/0x318\\n  |  Call trace:\\n  |   __alloc_pages+0x74/0x314\\n  |   alloc_pages+0xe8/0x318\\n  |   kmalloc_order_trace+0x68/0x1dc\\n  |   __kmalloc+0x240/0x338\\n  |   detect_cache_attributes+0xe0/0x56c\\n  |   update_siblings_masks+0x38/0x284\\n  |   store_cpu_topology+0x78/0x84\\n  |   smp_prepare_cpus+0x48/0x134\\n  |   kernel_init_freeable+0xc4/0x14c\\n  |   kernel_init+0x2c/0x1b4\\n  |   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20\\n\\nFix the same by changing fw_level to be signed integer and return the\\nerror from init_cache_level() early in case of error.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: arm64: cacheinfo: Se corrige la asignaci\u00f3n incorrecta de un valor de error con signo a unsigned fw_level. Aunque acpi_find_last_cache_level() siempre devolv\u00eda un valor con signo y el documento indica que devolver\u00e1 cualquier error causado por la falta de una tabla PPTT, nunca antes devolv\u00eda valores negativos. Sin embargo, el commit 0c80f9e165f8 (\\\"ACPI: PPTT: Dejar la tabla asignada para el uso en tiempo de ejecuci\u00f3n\\\") la modific\u00f3 devolviendo -ENOENT si no se encontraba PPTT. El valor devuelto por acpi_find_last_cache_level() se asigna entonces a unsigned fw_level. Esto provocar\u00e1 que el n\u00famero de hojas de cach\u00e9 se calcule incorrectamente como un valor enorme, lo que provocar\u00e1 la siguiente advertencia de __alloc_pages, ya que el orden ser\u00eda mayor que MAX_ORDER debido a un valor incorrecto y enorme de hojas de cach\u00e9. ADVERTENCIA: CPU: 0 PID: 1 en mm/page_alloc.c:5407 __alloc_pages+0x74/0x314 | M\u00f3dulos vinculados: | CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 No contaminado 5.19.0-10393-g7c2a8d3ac4c0 #73 | pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : __alloc_pages+0x74/0x314 | lr : alloc_pages+0xe8/0x318 | Rastreo de llamadas: | __alloc_pages+0x74/0x314 | alloc_pages+0xe8/0x318 | kmalloc_order_trace+0x68/0x1dc | Corrija el mismo problema cambiando fw_level para que sea un entero con signo y devuelva el error de init_cache_level() de manera temprana en caso de error.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":5.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":3.6}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"NVD-CWE-noinfo\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.19.4\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.19.7\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"53782EE9-985B-4CD0-B4B8-22210A8CBCB9\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E8BD11A3-8643-49B6-BADE-5029A0117325\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5F0AD220-F6A9-4012-8636-155F1B841FAD\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a754ee1c66bd0a23e613f0bf865053b29cb90e16\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e75d18cecbb3805895d8ed64da4f78575ec96043\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]}]}}"
  }
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
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