CVE-2022-23087
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-02-15 05:01
Modified
2025-03-27 19:54
Severity ?
EPSS score ?
0.09%
(0.22579)
Summary
The e1000 network adapters permit a variety of modifications to an Ethernet packet when it is being transmitted. These include the insertion of IP and TCP checksums, insertion of an Ethernet VLAN header, and TCP segmentation offload ("TSO"). The e1000 device model uses an on-stack buffer to generate the modified packet header when simulating these modifications on transmitted packets.
When checksum offload is requested for a transmitted packet, the e1000 device model used a guest-provided value to specify the checksum offset in the on-stack buffer. The offset was not validated for certain packet types.
A misbehaving bhyve guest could overwrite memory in the bhyve process on the host, possibly leading to code execution in the host context.
The bhyve process runs in a Capsicum sandbox, which (depending on the FreeBSD version and bhyve configuration) limits the impact of exploiting this issue.
References
Impacted products
{ containers: { adp: [ { providerMetadata: { dateUpdated: "2024-08-03T03:28:43.494Z", orgId: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", shortName: "CVE", }, references: [ { tags: [ "vendor-advisory", "x_transferred", ], url: "https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-22:05.bhyve.asc", }, { tags: [ "x_transferred", ], url: "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240415-0005/", }, ], title: "CVE Program Container", }, { affected: [ { cpes: [ "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", ], defaultStatus: "unknown", product: "freebsd", vendor: "freebsd", versions: [ { lessThan: "p1", status: "affected", version: "13.1-rc1", versionType: "custom", }, { lessThan: "p11", status: "affected", version: "13.1-release", versionType: "custom", }, { lessThan: "p5", status: "affected", version: "12.3-release", versionType: "custom", }, ], }, ], metrics: [ { cvssV3_1: { attackComplexity: "LOW", attackVector: "LOCAL", availabilityImpact: "HIGH", baseScore: 8.8, baseSeverity: "HIGH", confidentialityImpact: "HIGH", integrityImpact: "HIGH", privilegesRequired: "LOW", scope: "CHANGED", userInteraction: "NONE", vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", version: "3.1", }, }, { other: { content: { id: "CVE-2022-23087", options: [ { Exploitation: "none", }, { Automatable: "no", }, { "Technical Impact": "total", }, ], role: "CISA Coordinator", timestamp: "2024-02-15T20:03:23.488547Z", version: "2.0.3", }, type: "ssvc", }, }, ], problemTypes: [ { descriptions: [ { cweId: "CWE-787", description: "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write", lang: "en", type: "CWE", }, ], }, ], providerMetadata: { dateUpdated: "2025-03-27T19:54:15.083Z", orgId: "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", shortName: "CISA-ADP", }, title: "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", }, ], cna: { affected: [ { defaultStatus: "unknown", modules: [ "bhyve", ], product: "FreeBSD", vendor: "FreeBSD", versions: [ { lessThan: "p1", status: "affected", version: "13.1-RC1", versionType: "release", }, { lessThan: "p11", status: "affected", version: "13.0-RELEASE", versionType: "release", }, { lessThan: "p5", status: "affected", version: "12.3-RELEASE", versionType: "release", }, ], }, ], credits: [ { lang: "en", type: "finder", user: "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000", value: "Mehdi Talbi", }, { lang: "en", type: "finder", user: "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000", value: "Synacktiv", }, ], datePublic: "2022-04-06T05:00:00.000Z", descriptions: [ { lang: "en", value: "The e1000 network adapters permit a variety of modifications to an Ethernet packet when it is being transmitted. These include the insertion of IP and TCP checksums, insertion of an Ethernet VLAN header, and TCP segmentation offload (\"TSO\"). The e1000 device model uses an on-stack buffer to generate the modified packet header when simulating these modifications on transmitted packets.\n\nWhen checksum offload is requested for a transmitted packet, the e1000 device model used a guest-provided value to specify the checksum offset in the on-stack buffer. The offset was not validated for certain packet types.\n\nA misbehaving bhyve guest could overwrite memory in the bhyve process on the host, possibly leading to code execution in the host context.\n\nThe bhyve process runs in a Capsicum sandbox, which (depending on the FreeBSD version and bhyve configuration) limits the impact of exploiting this issue.", }, ], providerMetadata: { dateUpdated: "2024-04-15T15:06:10.455Z", orgId: "63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109", shortName: "freebsd", }, references: [ { tags: [ "vendor-advisory", ], url: "https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-22:05.bhyve.asc", }, { url: "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240415-0005/", }, ], source: { discovery: "UNKNOWN", }, title: "Bhyve e82545 device emulation out-of-bounds write", x_generator: { engine: "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev", }, }, }, cveMetadata: { assignerOrgId: "63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109", assignerShortName: "freebsd", cveId: "CVE-2022-23087", datePublished: "2024-02-15T05:01:00.770Z", dateReserved: "2022-01-10T22:07:46.040Z", dateUpdated: "2025-03-27T19:54:15.083Z", state: "PUBLISHED", }, dataType: "CVE_RECORD", dataVersion: "5.1", "vulnerability-lookup:meta": { nvd: "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-23087\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"secteam@freebsd.org\",\"published\":\"2024-02-15T05:15:09.337\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-03-27T20:15:16.600\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The e1000 network adapters permit a variety of modifications to an Ethernet packet when it is being transmitted. These include the insertion of IP and TCP checksums, insertion of an Ethernet VLAN header, and TCP segmentation offload (\\\"TSO\\\"). The e1000 device model uses an on-stack buffer to generate the modified packet header when simulating these modifications on transmitted packets.\\n\\nWhen checksum offload is requested for a transmitted packet, the e1000 device model used a guest-provided value to specify the checksum offset in the on-stack buffer. The offset was not validated for certain packet types.\\n\\nA misbehaving bhyve guest could overwrite memory in the bhyve process on the host, possibly leading to code execution in the host context.\\n\\nThe bhyve process runs in a Capsicum sandbox, which (depending on the FreeBSD version and bhyve configuration) limits the impact of exploiting this issue.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Los adaptadores de red e1000 permiten una variedad de modificaciones a un paquete Ethernet cuando se transmite. Estos incluyen la inserción de sumas de verificación de IP y TCP, la inserción de un encabezado VLAN Ethernet y la descarga de segmentación de TCP (\\\"TSO\\\"). El modelo de dispositivo e1000 utiliza un búfer en la pila para generar el encabezado del paquete modificado al simular estas modificaciones en los paquetes transmitidos. Cuando se solicita la descarga de la suma de verificación para un paquete transmitido, el modelo de dispositivo e1000 utiliza un valor proporcionado por el huésped para especificar el desplazamiento de la suma de verificación en el búfer en la pila. El desplazamiento no se validó para ciertos tipos de paquetes. Un invitado de bhyve que se comporte mal podría sobrescribir la memoria en el proceso de bhyve en el host, lo que posiblemente lleve a la ejecución de código en el contexto del host. El proceso bhyve se ejecuta en un entorno limitado de Capsicum, lo que (dependiendo de la versión de FreeBSD y la configuración de bhyve) limita el impacto de explotar este problema.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.0,\"impactScore\":6.0},{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.0,\"impactScore\":6.0}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-787\"}]},{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-787\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"12.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"12.3\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E4497B7F-A3CF-43BD-B7AA-9D6D83612B98\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:12.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"224B7627-CDDE-429A-852F-8A6066B501B7\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:12.3:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"3B6DCD8A-331E-419F-9253-C4D35C1DF54B\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:12.3:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"4578E06C-16C6-435E-9E51-91CB02602355\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:12.3:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"71FA1F6C-7E53-40F8-B9E1-5FD28D5DAADA\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:12.3:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0EC87BCE-17F0-479B-84DC-516C24FBD396\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"174265E7-6B73-4546-B4C7-3826C7EB5624\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7412DBD8-BB1F-48A8-AAE1-BA5C8D7BDDF7\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"833DFF5B-BC50-424A-ABCF-EC632F421B76\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"9F27016E-4117-4094-BB7A-9C56E38024D9\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:beta3-p1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"EC7326E3-908D-47A1-B848-3AA7F34B3DD3\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:beta4:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B149BF69-951D-47B4-996C-9E4773DA75B7\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"04A0E266-714C-4753-A652-A51F25582C78\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p10:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"D133E8E0-4E88-451C-9693-5DE5C3092AD2\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"556111A1-C236-4DF6-9438-F9C874451A58\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1673F16B-463A-492C-B66F-48917008F7F5\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E73B211F-2CA9-47A4-B318-F24CC1C7E589\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p5:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7C13DDEF-FF5F-4723-9C25-4EA66AE2CEDD\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p6:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7A942EA9-0DD3-44BC-B582-C680BA34E88F\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p7:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"689BC10B-0404-4468-B604-9D96337F9BD1\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p8:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"38DDAA43-3E9C-479F-8416-E3B9BE23C31B\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p9:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"AE490480-1EA1-4684-A643-9749E87A8448\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FC271C93-EB83-4301-B7BA-F3249B71B1EA\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"04329338-AC28-4A74-BE6B-CE8EC6CC37B7\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"ADBA841F-5C83-4759-84B7-B59DA1B12EA8\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"6A8F38B3-A6DA-4178-A2BD-0D4F0267C384\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"9BB028A0-70F6-42DA-9E5A-F7AAF74ED45B\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:rc5-p1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"00D28E4E-022B-482E-9952-7F7F47C427C2\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-22:05.bhyve.asc\",\"source\":\"secteam@freebsd.org\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240415-0005/\",\"source\":\"secteam@freebsd.org\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-22:05.bhyve.asc\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240415-0005/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}", vulnrichment: { containers: "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-22:05.bhyve.asc\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240415-0005/\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-03T03:28:43.494Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 8.8, \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2022-23087\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-02-15T20:03:23.488547Z\"}}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"freebsd\", \"product\": \"freebsd\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"13.1-rc1\", \"lessThan\": \"p1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"13.1-release\", \"lessThan\": \"p11\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.3-release\", \"lessThan\": \"p5\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-787\", \"description\": \"CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-15T17:55:56.090Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Bhyve e82545 device emulation out-of-bounds write\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"user\": \"00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000\", \"value\": \"Mehdi Talbi\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"user\": \"00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000\", \"value\": \"Synacktiv\"}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"FreeBSD\", \"modules\": [\"bhyve\"], \"product\": \"FreeBSD\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"13.1-RC1\", \"lessThan\": \"p1\", \"versionType\": \"release\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"13.0-RELEASE\", \"lessThan\": \"p11\", \"versionType\": \"release\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.3-RELEASE\", \"lessThan\": \"p5\", \"versionType\": \"release\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"datePublic\": \"2022-04-06T05:00:00.000Z\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-22:05.bhyve.asc\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240415-0005/\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The e1000 network adapters permit a variety of modifications to an Ethernet packet when it is being transmitted. These include the insertion of IP and TCP checksums, insertion of an Ethernet VLAN header, and TCP segmentation offload (\\\"TSO\\\"). The e1000 device model uses an on-stack buffer to generate the modified packet header when simulating these modifications on transmitted packets.\\n\\nWhen checksum offload is requested for a transmitted packet, the e1000 device model used a guest-provided value to specify the checksum offset in the on-stack buffer. The offset was not validated for certain packet types.\\n\\nA misbehaving bhyve guest could overwrite memory in the bhyve process on the host, possibly leading to code execution in the host context.\\n\\nThe bhyve process runs in a Capsicum sandbox, which (depending on the FreeBSD version and bhyve configuration) limits the impact of exploiting this issue.\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109\", \"shortName\": \"freebsd\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-04-15T15:06:10.455Z\"}}}", cveMetadata: "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2022-23087\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-03-27T19:54:15.083Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2022-01-10T22:07:46.040Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-02-15T05:01:00.770Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"freebsd\"}", dataType: "CVE_RECORD", dataVersion: "5.1", }, }, }
Log in or create an account to share your comment.
Security Advisory comment format.
This schema specifies the format of a comment related to a security advisory.
Title of the comment
Description of the comment
Loading…
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.